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方兴未艾的仿生机器人,如何颠覆未来战场格局?
机器人圈· 2025-09-01 10:13
Core Viewpoint - Bionic robots are emerging as a new type of military technology, with various applications in reconnaissance, transportation, and explosive ordnance disposal, showcasing their potential in modern warfare [1][2][4]. Classification of Bionic Robots - Bionic robots can be categorized based on their tasks into logistics, intelligence reconnaissance, and mine clearance, and can be further divided into underwater, aerial, and ground types [1]. - Aerial bionic robots are primarily used for reconnaissance due to their agility and ability to operate without terrain constraints, making them effective for surveillance and disruption tasks [1]. - Underwater bionic robots, such as Robosea's BIKI, are capable of multiple tasks including reconnaissance and mine clearance, benefiting from their realistic appearance and maneuverability [1][2]. - Ground bionic robots, often referred to as "robot dogs," have been developed by the U.S. military for various tasks including patrol and reconnaissance, with models like Vision 60 capable of carrying weapons for frontline operations [2]. Future Development of Bionic Robots - The future of bionic robots is promising, with potential advancements in miniaturization, increased similarity to biological counterparts, and the development of swarm capabilities [4][5]. - Miniaturization will enhance the stealth and deployment flexibility of bionic robots, allowing them to perform reconnaissance in confined spaces [4]. - Increasing the resemblance of bionic robots to real animals will improve their effectiveness in military reconnaissance and espionage tasks [4]. - The concept of swarm behavior in bionic robots could lead to enhanced operational efficiency in large-scale reconnaissance and attack missions, providing strategic advantages [5]. - As military bionic technology continues to evolve, these robots are expected to play a significant role in future unmanned warfare, taking on high-risk tasks traditionally performed by humans [5].