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优化供给质量,大力发展服务消费
Group 1: Economic Growth and Consumer Market - China's consumer market remains the second largest globally, with a projected retail sales total exceeding 50 trillion RMB this year, reflecting an average annual growth of 5.5% over the past four years [1] - Consumption contributes approximately 60% to economic growth annually, highlighting its role as a primary driver of economic activity [1] - The transition from high growth to high-quality development is underway, with per capita GDP expected to fall between 10,000 to 20,000 USD during the 14th Five-Year Plan, indicating a shift in consumption patterns and structure [1] Group 2: Service Consumption Challenges - Service consumption is identified as a shortcoming in China's economic development, with an average annual growth rate of 9.6% for service spending during the 14th Five-Year Plan, yet still lagging behind developed economies where service consumption exceeds 60% [2] - The primary challenge in developing service consumption is the lack of high-quality and innovative service supply, particularly in areas like culture, entertainment, health, and education [2] Group 3: Changing Consumer Attitudes - Traditional values of frugality and saving are evolving, with increased income and material supply leading to a rise in social consumption, particularly in housing, automobiles, and electronics [3] - There is a notable gap in cultural and entertainment spending compared to other countries, indicating significant potential for growth in experiential consumption [3] Group 4: Policy Recommendations for Service Sector Development - The recent Central Urban Work Conference emphasized the need to develop life service industries, addressing the supply shortage in service consumption as a key issue for expanding overall consumption [4] - Local governments are encouraged to allocate more policy resources to enhance service supply and stimulate investment in emerging service sectors such as health, elderly care, and entertainment [4]