天眼查显示，近日，江西宇桐洗涤有限公司成立，法定代表人为周晓文，注册资本200万人民币，由江 西同欣洗涤有限责任公司全资持股。 序号股东名称持股比例1江西同欣洗涤有限责任公司100% 来源：金融界 经营范围含洗染服务，专业保洁、清洗、消毒服务，家政服务，洗烫服务，针纺织品销售，鞋和皮革修 理，日用品销售，包装服务，日用杂品销售，日用化学产品销售，食品用洗涤剂销售，洗涤机械销售， 市场营销策划，品牌管理，咨询策划服务，物联网技术服务（除依法须经批准的项目外，凭营业执照依 法自主开展经营活动） 企业名称江西宇桐洗涤有限公司法定代表人周晓文注册资本200万人民币国标行业居民服务、修理和其 他服务业>居民服务业>其他居民服务业地址江西省宜春市奉新县高新产业园兴业路588号江西创胜包装 机械有限公司工厂内1号厂房企业类型有限责任公司(自然人投资或控股的法人独资)营业期限2025-8-25 至无固定期限登记机关奉新县市场监督管理局 ...

本文字数：3969，阅读时长大约6分钟 作者 | 第一财 经 乐琰 揭书宜 冯小芯 宋婕 "我们有部分门店在招一些退休老人，要求会说沪语，身体状况良好，具体条件可以到招聘平台看一 下。"在一家小杨生煎门店，店长对第一财经记者说。 就在近期，有关麦当劳、小杨生煎等企业招聘退休老人的消息被热议。据中国社会保障学会官方平台 信息，国家统计局的数据显示， 从2022年至2031年十年间，中国将迎来史上最大规模"退休潮"， 每年有2000万人退休。那么哪些行业适合银发族呢？ 第一财经记者近期多方调研采访了解到，退休老人再就业要视乎自身身体条件、技能和行业企业具体 要求， 比如护理、家政等是目前对退休老人开放职位较多的行业，餐饮则是开始可接受部分合适的 退休老人。也有部分具有较高专业技能水平的退休老人在医疗等领域被返聘。 退休后做钟点工，月入过万元 边志玉在苏州经营着一家家政中介公司，她告诉第一财经记者，现在基层退休人员进入家政行业是比 较普遍的现象。如果他们之前没有接触过这个行业，通常是在培训、体检后上岗，从家庭钟点工开始 做起，比如打扫卫生、做饭、收纳等等，每家每天大约做2～4个小时。 2025.08. 24 边志玉 ...

那么哪些行业适合银发族呢？ "我们有部分门店在招一些退休老人，要求会说沪语，身体状况良好，具体条件可以到招聘平台看一下。"在一家小杨生煎门店，店长对第一财经记者说。 就在近期，有关麦当劳、小杨生煎等企业招聘退休老人的消息被热议。据中国社会保障学会官方平台信息，国家统计局的数据显示，从2022年至2031年十年 间，中国将迎来史上最大规模"退休潮"，每年有2000万人退休。那么哪些行业适合银发族呢？ 第一财经记者近期多方调研采访了解到，退休老人再就业要视乎自身身体条件、技能和行业企业具体要求，比如护理、家政等是目前对退休老人开放职位较 多的行业，餐饮则是开始可接受部分合适的退休老人。也有部分具有较高专业技能水平的退休老人在医疗等领域被返聘。 退休后做钟点工，月入过万元 边志玉在苏州经营着一家家政中介公司，她告诉第一财经记者，现在基层退休人员进入家政行业是比较普遍的现象。如果他们之前没有接触过这个行业，通 常是在培训、体检后上岗，从家庭钟点工开始做起，比如打扫卫生、做饭、收纳等等，每家每天大约做2～4个小时。 艾媒咨询2024年报告显示，42％的中国消费者会经常但不连续地雇用家政服务人员，47％的中国消费者需要仅 ...

Core Insights - The service consumption market is characterized by its reliance on human factors and experiential value, indicating a larger market potential compared to goods consumption [2][3] - The summer tourism market has shown significant growth, with box office revenues surpassing 10 billion yuan and an estimated 9.53 billion passenger trips by rail, reflecting a shift in consumer behavior towards higher quality services [2] Group 1: Service Consumption Trends - There is a transition in consumer demand from basic needs to a focus on quality, with service consumption expected to account for 46.1% of per capita consumption expenditure by 2024, contributing 63% to the growth of overall consumption [2] - Retail sales in sectors related to cultural and spiritual needs, such as travel consulting and leisure services, have maintained double-digit growth from January to July this year [2] Group 2: Structural Challenges - The development of service consumption faces structural bottlenecks, including the need for improved quality and efficiency in supply, as well as a lack of depth in experiential products in culture, sports, and tourism [3] - Issues such as low standardization, a shortage of professional talent, and low brand trust hinder the full release of consumer willingness [3] Group 3: Strategies for Improvement - Enhancing supply quality is fundamental, with a focus on professionalization, standardization, and brand development in the service industry, supported by policies that encourage innovation and resource allocation towards service capability enhancement [4] - Breaking down market barriers is crucial, requiring reforms to eliminate restrictions on new service models and consumption scenarios, particularly in high-public-interest sectors like healthcare and education [4] Group 4: Consumer Environment Optimization - Optimizing the consumer environment is essential for ensuring market regulation and consumer rights protection, including the establishment of a service standard system and the regulation of prepayment consumption models [5] - Recent government meetings have emphasized the importance of cultivating new growth points in service consumption, indicating a policy focus on enhancing service consumption potential [5]

Core Viewpoint - The development of service consumption is essential for enhancing people's well-being and is a crucial strategy for boosting overall consumption in China. The service sector's contribution to economic growth is significant, with a steady increase in its share of the national economy. From 2020 to 2024, per capita service consumption expenditure in China is expected to grow at an annual rate of 9.6% [1][2]. Group 1: Growth Potential of Service Consumption - There is substantial growth potential in service consumption in China, as indicated by the shift in consumer behavior from goods to services, similar to trends observed in developed economies like the U.S. and Japan. In 2024, the share of per capita service consumption expenditure in China is projected to be 46% [2][3]. - The service sector's retail sales increased by 5.3% year-on-year in the first half of the year, outpacing the growth rate of goods retail sales. The value added by the service industry grew by 5.5%, contributing 60.2% to economic growth [2][3]. Group 2: Demand and Supply Dynamics - Service consumption encompasses various sectors, including dining, accommodation, childcare, and entertainment, with increasing demand in areas like elderly care and childcare. For instance, from January to July, retail sales in tourism, transportation, and leisure services showed double-digit growth [3][4]. - Despite strong demand, there are significant supply shortages in service consumption, particularly in areas like elderly care and childcare, where the enrollment rate for children under three is below 10%, compared to an OECD average of about 36% [4][5]. Group 3: Policy Measures to Stimulate Consumption - Recent policy initiatives, including the establishment of service consumption and elderly care re-loan tools by the People's Bank of China, aim to enhance consumer spending and stabilize domestic demand. A series of financial support measures have been introduced to promote consumption [5][6]. - The implementation of personal consumption loan interest subsidies and service industry loan interest subsidies is designed to lower the cost of consumer credit, thereby encouraging residents to utilize financial leverage to increase consumption [6][7]. Group 4: Financial Policy Directions - Future financial policies should focus on maintaining liquidity and reducing financing costs to create a favorable environment for consumption. This includes enhancing structural monetary policy tools and increasing financial support for key service consumption sectors [7]. - Expanding financing channels and reinforcing policy coordination among fiscal, employment, and social security policies are essential to improve residents' consumption capacity and willingness [7].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the challenges in the service consumption sector in China, particularly the insufficient supply in areas with strong demand, such as elderly care and childcare services [1] - The report indicates that the supply of services is lagging behind demand, with the enrollment rate for children under three years old being less than 10%, significantly lower than the OECD average of approximately 36% [1] - The quality of service supply is also a concern, with an oversupply of low-end and homogeneous services, while specialized and personalized services are lacking [1] Group 2 - The People's Bank of China and six other departments have issued guidelines to enhance financial support for boosting and expanding consumption, focusing on both supply and demand sides [1] - The monetary policy will aim to maintain ample liquidity and reduce overall financing costs to create a favorable financial environment for consumption expansion [2] - There will be an emphasis on policy coordination, leveraging fiscal, employment, and social security policies to enhance consumer capacity and willingness [2]

Core Viewpoint - The demand for domestic services is increasing due to social and economic development, as well as changes in family structure. The government has introduced tax and fee preferential policies to support the healthy development of domestic service enterprises [2]. Group 1: Tax and Fee Preferential Policies - Domestic service institutions providing community services such as elderly care, childcare, and domestic services are exempt from value-added tax (VAT) on their income [3]. - These institutions can reduce 90% of their income when calculating taxable income [3]. - Properties and land used for providing these services are exempt from deed tax, property tax, and urban land use tax [3]. Group 2: Eligibility for Tax Benefits - Institutions that provide domestic services to communities, defined as organizations serving families within a community, can enjoy the aforementioned tax benefits [4]. - Community domestic services include care for pregnant women, infants, the elderly, patients, and disabled individuals, as well as cleaning and cooking services provided in family residences [5]. Group 3: Invoice Issuance and Tax Reporting - To issue an invoice for domestic services, institutions must log into the electronic tax bureau, select the appropriate options, and input relevant service details [7]. - General taxpayers must report their domestic service sales in the designated section of the VAT declaration form to enjoy the exemption [9]. - For corporate income tax, institutions must indicate the reduced income from community family service revenue in their tax declaration [11].

Summary of Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The records discuss the impact of new social security regulations on the flexible employment model prevalent in industries such as express delivery, food delivery, and ride-hailing services. Workers in these sectors often register as individual business owners, forming cooperative relationships with companies to avoid traditional social security obligations, but they face issues of insufficient protection [1][2][3]. Key Points and Arguments - **Social Security Payment Willingness**: The willingness to pay social security is significantly influenced by economic factors. Low-income blue-collar workers prefer immediate income over long-term social security benefits. Under the new regulations, if employees regret their previous agreement not to pay social security, courts typically support back payments [1][9]. - **Legal Interpretations**: The Supreme Court's interpretation supports back payments for social security but only on a case-by-case basis. Companies are not required to pay for all employees unless regulatory bodies enforce comprehensive recovery, which requires legislative support [1][10]. - **Tax Reporting Regulations**: New tax reporting regulations for internet platform companies have increased tax rates for flexible employment platforms, potentially pushing companies to larger professional firms to mitigate risks. The impact on food delivery riders and domestic service workers remains to be seen [1][15]. - **Cost Implications**: Compliance with social security payments can increase labor costs by 20% to 50%, with higher costs in major cities. Hiring retirees and student interns typically involves labor relations that do not require social security payments [1][17][19]. - **Employment Types**: There are three main employment types: labor relations, employment relations, and cooperative relations. Flexible employment primarily involves cooperative relations, where workers do not need to pay social security [2][4]. - **Social Security Payment Variability**: The payment of social security varies by brand. For instance, JD Express typically pays social security, while other companies may not. The proportion of food delivery riders paying social security is very low, as most prioritize immediate income [6][7]. - **Impact of New Regulations**: The new regulations may lead to increased scrutiny and potential back payments for social security by large companies in the food and internet sectors. This could impose significant financial burdens and necessitate adjustments in human resource management strategies [1][20][23]. - **Labor Resource Companies**: Human resource service companies are expected to see increased demand for their services due to policy changes. These companies provide various services, including helping individuals register as individual business owners and ensuring compliance with tax obligations [14][19]. - **Market Opportunities**: The new regulations may create opportunities for large human resource companies as businesses seek compliance and risk mitigation. The shift towards compliance could lead to more orders being consolidated with larger, capable firms [21][23]. Other Important Content - **Challenges in Implementation**: The execution of new social security regulations faces challenges due to high enforcement costs. The actual impact on sectors like food delivery and ride-hailing will depend on how strictly these regulations are enforced [24][25]. - **Social Security Payment Locations**: There are concerns about compliance with social security payment locations, as some platforms allow workers to choose their payment locations, which can be considered a violation of regulations [26]. - **Rising Labor Costs**: The overall trend of rising labor costs is expected to drive up service prices. This trend is correlated with economic growth and increasing social security payment rates [27].

Core Viewpoint - Yichai Elderly Care Service Co., Ltd. has been established in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province, with a registered capital of 2.08 million RMB, fully owned by Nantong Yichai Health Care Co., Ltd. [1] Company Summary - The legal representative of Yichai Elderly Care Service Co., Ltd. is Qu Dan [1] - The company is classified under the national standard industry of health and social work, specifically providing accommodation social work [1] - The registered address is located at Room 205, Market A13, Zhejiang Business City, on the south side of Huaihe Road, west side of Development Road, Xiangshui County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province [1] - The business scope includes elderly care services, nursing institution services (excluding medical services), housekeeping services, patient companionship services, health consulting services (excluding diagnosis and treatment), remote health management services, psychological consulting services, sales of sanitary products and disposable medical supplies, property management, and organizing cultural and artistic exchange activities [1] Shareholding Structure - Nantong Yichai Health Care Co., Ltd. holds 100% of the shares in Yichai Elderly Care Service Co., Ltd. [1] Operational Details - The company is registered as a limited liability company with an operational period lasting until August 4, 2025, with no fixed term thereafter [1] - The registration authority is the Xiangshui Administrative Service Management Office [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report emphasizes the evolution of service consumption structure from survival-type to development investment-type and spiritual enjoyment-type, closely linked to economic development levels [1][6][29] - The report highlights that after reaching a GDP per capita of $10,000, service consumption accelerates, as evidenced by the U.S. and Japan, where service consumption as a percentage of total consumption significantly increased during this period [1][11][22] - The report suggests that China's service consumption structure is still lagging behind major developed countries, with service consumption accounting for approximately 37% of GDP in 2020, compared to over 60% in the U.S. and Japan [2][24][25] Group 2 - The internal transformation of consumption structure follows Maslow's hierarchy of needs, indicating a non-linear decline in survival-type consumption as economic growth progresses, with a notable trend towards "externalization" and "servicization" [2][13][14] - Development investment-type consumption, particularly in healthcare and education, has become increasingly important, with significant increases in spending observed in the U.S. and Japan from 1970 to 1990 [2][18] - The report identifies that cultural and entertainment consumption has risen significantly as disposable income increases, driven by factors such as increased leisure time and digital technology development [21][22] Group 3 - Recommendations include strengthening policy support for service consumption, expanding the range of covered service categories, and developing special funding plans to stimulate consumption in the service sector [3][29][30] - The report emphasizes the need to enhance the quality of supply in the restaurant, leisure, and entertainment sectors, and to promote the integration of healthcare with other service industries [3][29] - It also suggests improving the service consumption market monitoring system by incorporating big data tools and establishing real-time data platforms to better understand market dynamics [3][31]