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晶盛机电五名高管拟集体减持 光伏业务拖累业绩表现
Core Viewpoint - The announcement of share reduction by senior executives of Jing Sheng Mechanical & Electrical (300316.SZ) indicates potential concerns regarding the company's financial health, as the executives cite personal funding needs as the reason for their decision [2][3]. Executive Share Reduction - Five senior executives plan to reduce their holdings by a total of up to 2,776,203 shares, representing 0.21% of the total share capital, within three months starting from November 8, 2025 [2]. - The executives involved include Zhu Liang, Fu Linjian, Zhang Jun, Lu Xiaowen, and Shi Gang, with the total cashing out estimated at approximately 105 million yuan based on the current share price of 37.71 yuan [2]. Company Background - Jing Sheng Mechanical & Electrical was established in 2006 and listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in 2012, focusing on semiconductor equipment and materials, including photovoltaic equipment and substrates [4]. - The company has maintained profitability since its listing but has recently faced revenue and net profit declines due to changes in the photovoltaic market [4]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported revenues of 17.577 billion yuan and a net profit of 2.51 billion yuan, reflecting year-on-year declines of 2.26% and 44.93%, respectively [4]. - For the first half of 2025, revenues were 5.799 billion yuan and net profits were 639 million yuan, showing significant declines of 42.85% and 69.52% year-on-year [4]. Market Challenges - The company attributed its 2024 performance decline to changes in customer financial conditions and payment schedules, leading to provisions for bad debts totaling 250 million yuan [5]. - Additionally, inventory write-downs of 341 million yuan and 349 million yuan were made due to price drops in photovoltaic quartz crucibles and raw materials [6]. Industry Context - The photovoltaic industry is currently undergoing a deep adjustment phase, affecting multiple companies, including Jing Sheng Mechanical & Electrical, which has seen a decline in both revenue and profit [6]. - The company has noted risks associated with order fulfillment amid the cyclical adjustments in the photovoltaic sector [6]. Semiconductor Equipment Development - Jing Sheng Mechanical & Electrical is expanding its semiconductor equipment offerings, achieving domestic production of 8-12 inch silicon wafer equipment and focusing on third-generation semiconductor equipment [7]. - The company has significant contracts in the semiconductor sector, with over 3.7 billion yuan in unfulfilled contracts as of June 30, 2025 [7]. Technological Advancements - The company has successfully launched its first 12-inch silicon carbide substrate processing pilot line, marking a significant step in its technological capabilities [8]. - Collaboration with semiconductor firms, such as Xin Kailai, has garnered attention, indicating strategic partnerships in the precision components sector [8].