Core Insights - The aging population in China is increasing, with 21.1% of the population aged 60 and above by the end of 2023, and projections indicate that over 10% will be aged 80 and above by around 2050 [1] - There is a growing demand for nutritional products tailored for the elderly, including functional foods, dietary supplements, and special medical purpose foods [1][6] Group 1: Nutritional Needs of the Elderly - The elderly population faces various nutritional deficiencies, particularly in protein, vitamins A, B, C, and D, and minerals like calcium and selenium [3][5] - Recommendations for the elderly include a balanced diet with diverse food sources, adequate protein intake (65g for men and 55g for women), and daily calcium and vitamin D intake of 800mg [3][5] - The report emphasizes the importance of maintaining a healthy weight, regular meal patterns, and adequate hydration [5] Group 2: Nutritional Challenges by Age Group - Individuals aged 45 to 64 are at high risk for diabetes and blood lipid abnormalities, necessitating lifestyle interventions [2] - Those aged 65 to 79 often experience structural imbalances in macronutrient intake, with high carbohydrate and fat consumption but insufficient protein [4] - For those aged 80 and above, there is a significant shortfall in vegetable, fruit, and dairy intake, with a notable disparity between urban and rural populations [4] Group 3: Types of Nutritional Products - The elderly nutrition market includes dietary supplements, functional foods, and special medical purpose foods, such as protein powders and calcium supplements [6] - Ordinary foods provide basic nutrition without health claims, while special medical purpose foods are designed for specific health needs and require regulatory approval [7][8] - Health supplements must be chosen carefully, with attention to their claims, ingredients, and the necessity of supplementation based on dietary intake [9]

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the special medical purpose formula food industry, driven by policy support and clinical demand, suggesting a potential for rapid market expansion [3][10]. Core Insights - Special medical purpose formula foods (medical foods) are designed to meet the nutritional needs of specific populations and must be consumed under medical supervision. The market is expected to grow significantly due to increasing product diversity, enhanced policy support, and improved clinical nutrition practices [3][4][10]. - The industry is characterized by a growing number of approved products, a significant advantage for domestic brands, and a diverse range of entering companies [11][12][40]. Summary by Sections Industry Overview - Special medical purpose formula foods cater to individuals with restricted diets, absorption disorders, or specific medical conditions, and are becoming a vital part of treatment strategies for various diseases in China [4][6]. - The market currently has a low penetration rate due to insufficient awareness and regulatory standards, but it is poised for growth as recognition and product availability increase [32][33]. Regulatory Environment - The "Special Medical Purpose Formula Food Registration Management Measures (2024)" aims to standardize registration processes, ensuring product quality and safety while encouraging innovation [9][10][39]. - As of September 30, 2024, a total of 206 special medical foods have been registered, with 174 being domestic products, indicating a strong growth trend for local brands [11][12]. Market Dynamics - The industry is witnessing a diversification of companies entering the market, with 58 companies having obtained registration, and Nestlé leading in the number of approved products [12][40]. - The distribution channels for medical foods face challenges, particularly in offline retail, where awareness and proper categorization are lacking. However, online sales are expected to grow as regulations become clearer [22][33]. Product Analysis - Among the registered products, 58 are special medical infant formula foods, accounting for 28.2% of the total, while 82 are non-full nutritional formula foods, and 65 are full nutritional formula foods [21]. - The report highlights a trend towards convenience in product forms, with a majority being powder-based [11]. Competitive Landscape - The competitive landscape shows that domestic products outnumber imports, but there is a noted lack of product diversity among local companies, which may impact future growth [40][41]. - Companies are encouraged to pursue differentiated product strategies to enhance their market positions, with a focus on both infant and non-infant medical foods [42].