Core Viewpoint - The rise of Real World Asset (RWA) tokenization is driven by multiple factors, including the lack of liquidity in traditional assets, the maturity of blockchain technology, and changes in market demand. The industry is transitioning from concept validation to practical application, with significant growth in total value locked (TVL) reaching $12.5 billion by June 2025, a 124% increase from 2024 [7][8]. Group 1: RWA Overview - RWA refers to the digital representation and trading of tangible and intangible assets through blockchain technology, essentially creating tradable tokens based on real-world assets [6]. - The RWA industry is currently at a critical juncture, moving towards large-scale application through cross-industry collaboration, compliance pilots, and underlying technology innovation [7]. Group 2: Market Trends and Collaborations - Major global banks like Citibank and Standard Chartered are exploring RWA applications in payment settlements, asset management, and cross-border transactions [7]. - Recent partnerships, such as the one between Hanyu Pharmaceutical and KuCoin, aim to explore RWA tokenization projects in Hong Kong, focusing on innovative drug development revenue rights [8]. Group 3: Asset Suitability and Challenges - Not all assets are suitable for RWA tokenization; successful assets must meet three criteria: value stability, clear legal rights, and verifiable off-chain data [8]. - The report identifies five main asset categories for RWA: financial assets (gold, bonds), renewable energy assets (charging stations, photovoltaics), real estate, intangible assets (carbon credits, data), and computing power assets (GPU hardware) [8]. Group 4: Regulatory and Standardization Efforts - The launch of the RWA registration platform in Hong Kong aims to standardize the tokenization process, enhancing data management and compliance [11]. - The Hong Kong Web3.0 Standardization Association is developing key standards to support the RWA lifecycle, focusing on privacy protection, identity verification, and cross-chain technology [11]. Group 5: Financing Opportunities - The RWA registration platform is expected to transform assets into financeable products, enabling companies to leverage their projects for funding through standardized data submission and token issuance [12].

Core Insights - The report titled "RWA Industry Development Research Report: Industry Volume 2025" challenges the overly optimistic view of the "everything can be RWA" narrative, proposing a systematic framework for asset selection [1][4] Group 1: RWA Tokenization Standards - Not all assets are suitable for RWA tokenization; the notion of "everything can be RWA" is deemed a fallacy [4] - Successful assets for large-scale implementation must meet three criteria: value stability, clear legal rights, and verifiable off-chain data [4] Group 2: Current Market Trends - The RWA industry is transitioning from concept validation to practical application, with a total locked value (TVL) of RWA reaching $12.5 billion as of June 2025, a 124% increase from 2024 [5] - Major global banks like Citibank and Standard Chartered are exploring RWA applications in payment settlements, asset management, and cross-border transactions [5] - Ant Group has launched a blockchain platform, Jovay, designed for institutional RWA trading, significantly enhancing throughput and reducing user response time [5] Group 3: Asset Types and Applications - Various asset types are being tokenized, including financial assets like gold and bonds, renewable energy assets like charging stations and photovoltaics, real estate, intangible assets like carbon credits and intellectual property, and computing power assets like GPUs [6] - Renewable energy RWA represents a "Chinese characteristic," showcasing the potential of green finance and real economy financing [6] - Despite exploration in real estate RWA, challenges such as property registration discrepancies and valuation inconsistencies persist [6] Group 4: Regulatory Environment - The rise of RWA is attributed to multiple factors, including the lack of liquidity in traditional assets, advancements in blockchain technology, and changing market demands [7] - Regulatory bodies are adopting a transparent regulatory principle and sandbox testing mechanisms to provide clear compliance pathways for industry innovation [6][7] - Countries are implementing licensing systems to create market barriers while establishing regulatory sandboxes for controlled testing of innovative applications [6][7]