Core Insights - The personal pension funds have shown significant performance recovery in 2023, with a median return rate of 4.81% as of July 20 [1] - The top-performing fund, ICBC Pension 2050Y, achieved an impressive return rate of 18.42%, leading its category [1][4] - The average return rate for personal pension funds reached 4.96% by July 21, indicating a positive market trend [1] Fund Performance - ICBC Pension 2050Y: 18.42% return rate [1][4] - Harvest Pension 2040 Five-Year Y: 11.38% return rate [1][4] - Guotai Junan CSI 500 Quantitative Enhanced Y: 11.28% return rate [4] - Other notable funds with returns exceeding 11% include Harvest Pension 2050 Five-Year Y, Southern Pension Target Date 2055 Five-Year Y, and Xingquan CSI 800 Six-Month Holding Index Enhanced Y [1][4] Fund Quantity and New Entrants - As of July 18, the number of personal pension funds has reached 297, with 9 new FOF funds added since March [2] - Several institutions have entered the market for the first time, including Caifeng Asset Management and HSBC Jintrust Fund [2]

Core Insights - The personal pension fund market has seen a nearly 36% growth in scale this year, driven by a recovering A-share market, but faces significant "microization" pressure [1][5] - The average return of personal pension fund Y shares is 5.05% year-to-date, with nearly 90% of products showing positive cumulative returns since inception [2][3] - Despite overall growth, there is a notable performance disparity among funds, with some underperforming significantly against benchmarks [3][4] Group 1: Performance and Returns - As of July 18, 2023, 284 pension fund Y shares have shown positive returns, with 13 products exceeding a 10% return this year [2][3] - The top-performing fund, 工银养老2050Y, achieved an 18.42% return, while the lowest performer, 海富通养老目标2035三年持有Y, recorded a mere 0.65% return [3][4] - Cumulative returns since inception for the best-performing fund, 广发养老目标2060五年持有Y, reached 27.65% [3] Group 2: Market Growth and Fund Composition - The total number of personal pension funds has increased to 297, with a total scale of 124.09 billion yuan, marking a 35.72% increase from the previous year [1][5] - The average scale of pension fund Y shares is 43.51 million yuan, with over half of the products having scales below 10 million yuan [1][6] - The product lineup has expanded to include a mix of pension FOFs and index funds, with 62 management institutions now involved in the market [5] Group 3: Investment Strategy and Risk Management - Fund managers emphasize stable operations and risk control, focusing on maintaining a balanced asset allocation between equities and fixed income [6][7] - The investment strategy aims to control volatility and ensure steady net asset value growth, catering to the sensitivity of pension investors to drawdowns [7] - Long-term performance is expected to improve as FOF-style pension funds offer competitive returns and risk diversification [7]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the performance and management of Y-share personal pension funds in China, highlighting the growth and competitive landscape of these funds as well as specific fund managers' strategies and results [3][5][16]. Fund Company Overview - As of March 18, 2025, a total of 56 fund companies have launched Y-share personal pension funds, with a total scale of 9.143 billion yuan. Among these, 14 companies have a management scale exceeding 100 million yuan [3]. - The top five fund companies by management scale for Y-share personal pension funds are: 1. 华夏基金管理有限公司: 1.384 billion yuan 2. 兴证全球基金管理有限公司: 1.162 billion yuan 3. 易方达基金管理有限公司: 1.088 billion yuan 4. 中欧基金管理有限公司: 1.005 billion yuan 5. 工银瑞信基金管理有限公司: 750 million yuan [4]. Fund Performance and Selection Criteria - A total of 9 Y-share funds were selected based on criteria including a scale exceeding 200 million yuan, returns over 15% since the beginning of 2024, and a maximum drawdown not exceeding 15%. Seven of these funds reached new highs within the specified period [6]. - The selected funds include: - 东方红颐和积极养老目标五年持有Y - 广发安诚养老目标2040三年持有Y - 工银养老2055Y - 嘉实养老2040五年Y - 国泰君安善音养老目标2045五年持有Y - 鹏华养老2045一年Y - 中欧预见养老2050五年Y [7]. Fund Manager Strategies - The fund manager of 东方红颐和积极养老目标五年持有Y employs a dual approach focusing on selecting fund managers and identifying investment opportunities [7][12]. - The fund manager of 广发安诚养老目标2040三年持有Y prefers using ETFs and maintains a balanced FOF strategy, holding various ETFs and bond funds to mitigate drawdowns during market declines [9]. - 工银养老2055Y has shown strong performance, with a net value curve surpassing the 万得偏股混合型基金指数, and experienced smaller drawdowns during market downturns [10][16]. Market Outlook and Asset Allocation - The fund manager 徐心远 believes that A-share valuations are currently attractive, with a focus on maintaining a neutral to slightly high equity position. The strategy includes increasing allocations to cyclical sectors and dividend-paying assets [13][15]. - The fund's asset allocation strategy is dynamic, adjusting equity exposure as market conditions change, with a long-term goal of reducing equity exposure to no more than 25% by 2050 [16].