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大型养殖工船到深海“牧渔”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-27 06:29
推动海洋经济高质量发展,加快建设海洋强国。 坚持农林牧渔并举,发展现代设施农业,构建多元化食物供给体系。 ——摘自"十五五"规划建议 打开手机软件,下单,不到24小时,一箱新鲜的深海大黄鱼到达上海浦东的崔女士家。 腌制、下锅,冒着香气的红烧鱼上桌。"肉质滑嫩,好吃!"崔女士边吃边写下评论。 这些大黄鱼来自浙江舟山海域,产自全球首艘15万吨级智慧渔业大型养殖工船——"国信1号2—1"。 碧波之上,"国信1号2—1"颇为醒目。作为全球首艘10万吨级智慧渔业大型养殖工船"国信1号"的迭代之 作,它于今年4月17日下水交付并投入试验运营;5月初,100余万尾大黄鱼苗被迎入养殖舱;11月20 日,工船迎来又一次丰收,一次性起捕大黄鱼4.6万余尾。 鱼肉口感好不好,水是关键。"哪儿水好,我们就'游'到哪儿。这不,11月初我们来到了舟山锚地。"生 产总监孙琳琳说,"国信1号2—1"采用游弋式船载舱养模式,像牧民追逐丰美水草一样,往温度、水 质、洋流俱佳的海域去,让鱼始终处于最舒适的自然环境。 这座"海上牧场"有15个标准养殖舱,专门用于商品鱼的规模化养殖;有4个环形跑道池作为"健身 房"兼"过渡房",供部分中型鱼苗锻炼生长 ...
大型养殖工船到深海“牧渔”(迈向“十五五”的发展图景)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-26 22:21
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the high-quality development of the marine economy and the acceleration of building a strong marine nation, highlighting advancements in modern aquaculture and the innovative capabilities of large-scale fish farming vessels [1][6]. Group 1: Marine Economy Development - The "Guoxin 1 No. 2-1" is the world's first 150,000-ton intelligent fish farming vessel, launched in April 2023, which has successfully harvested over 46,000 large yellow croakers in November [4][6]. - The vessel employs a mobile farming model, allowing it to navigate to optimal water conditions, enhancing fish growth and quality [4][6]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - The "Guoxin 1 No. 2-1" features advanced environmental control systems and a comprehensive monitoring setup with over 200 cameras and 2,000 sensors, achieving over 90% mechanization and a 45% increase in automation levels [5][6]. - The vessel's operational efficiency allows for significant reductions in labor costs, with only 35 personnel managing the entire facility [5][6]. Group 3: Industry Impact - The innovative aquaculture practices are expected to transform the marine fishery industry, enhancing production efficiency and resource utilization, thus creating a sustainable "blue granary" [6]. - The series of "Guoxin" vessels, once fully operational, is projected to yield an annual total capacity exceeding 10,000 tons, contributing to a diversified food supply system [6].