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为海洋经济高质量发展注入澎湃动能(科技视点)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-10 22:27
Group 1: Marine Economy Development - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of high-quality development in the marine economy as part of China's modernization strategy, driven by technological innovation [1] - The Chinese government is focusing on enhancing independent innovation capabilities in marine technology and fostering leading marine technology enterprises [1] - The article highlights the significance of marine resources and the need for strategic management to boost the marine economy [1] Group 2: Marine Aquaculture - The article discusses the advantages of large-scale aquaculture, specifically the use of oversized net cages that enhance the quality of fish, such as the large yellow croaker [2] - The unique geographical features of the region, including nutrient-rich waters from three rivers, contribute to the area's prominence in yellow croaker production [2] - Innovations in net cage design, such as using high-density polyethylene, improve resilience against harsh weather conditions [2][3] Group 3: Smart Aquaculture Technologies - The integration of smart technologies in aquaculture management allows for real-time monitoring of water quality parameters, significantly reducing disease rates among fish [3] - The establishment of a net-free sound wave marine ranch aims to simulate wild conditions for fish, aiding in the recovery of natural populations [3] Group 4: Wind Power Development - The article outlines the rapid development of offshore wind power in Fujian, with a total installed capacity of 383,000 kilowatts expected by May 2025 [6][7] - The use of domestic equipment in offshore wind projects marks a significant advancement in China's high-end manufacturing capabilities [7] - The article highlights the importance of energy storage solutions to enhance the utilization of offshore wind power [7] Group 5: Seaweed Industry Potential - Seaweed is identified as a valuable resource with significant potential for high-end applications, such as the production of ultra-pure sodium alginate for medical use [8][9] - The successful industrialization of ultra-pure sodium alginate represents a breakthrough in overcoming previous market monopolies [9] Group 6: LNG Dual-Fuel Shipbuilding - The construction of LNG dual-fuel ships is highlighted as a response to international emissions reduction targets, with significant reductions in CO2 emissions [10][12] - The article discusses the challenges faced in developing LNG fuel tanks and the innovative solutions implemented by domestic shipbuilders [11] Group 7: Desalination Projects - The establishment of a large-scale seawater desalination project in Tianjin aims to meet the freshwater needs of the chemical industry, replacing over 5 million tons of freshwater annually [14][15] - The project utilizes advanced dual-membrane desalination technology, achieving significant efficiency in freshwater production [15][16] - The integration of a circular economy model around desalination processes is being developed to enhance resource utilization [16]
商务预报:6月30日-7月6日36个大中城市食用农产品零售价格情况
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-07-10 02:27
Core Insights - The retail prices of various food items have shown a mixed trend, with some experiencing slight declines while others have increased slightly [1] Grain Prices - Rice is priced at 6.53 yuan/kg, down 0.2% month-on-month and 0.6% year-on-year [1] - Flour is priced at 6.15 yuan/kg, down 0.2% month-on-month and 3.0% year-on-year [1] Edible Oil Prices - Soybean oil is priced at 12.86 yuan/kg, down 0.2% month-on-month and 2.5% year-on-year [1] - Peanut oil is priced at 28.47 yuan/kg, down 0.1% month-on-month and 2.1% year-on-year [1] - Rapeseed oil is priced at 16.81 yuan/kg, down 0.2% month-on-month and 3.2% year-on-year [1] - Blended oil is priced at 15.65 yuan/kg, down 0.2% month-on-month and 2.4% year-on-year [1] Meat Prices - Pork (hind leg) is priced at 27.67 yuan/kg, down 0.2% month-on-month and 7.8% year-on-year [1] - White strip chicken is priced at 24.60 yuan/kg, down 0.4% month-on-month and 2.3% year-on-year [1] Egg Prices - Fresh eggs are priced at 9.70 yuan/kg, down 1.1% month-on-month and 10.7% year-on-year [1] Aquatic Product Prices - Carp is priced at 22.14 yuan/kg, up 0.3% month-on-month and 2.1% year-on-year [1] - Silver carp is priced at 22.28 yuan/kg, down 0.4% month-on-month and up 4.3% year-on-year [1] - Grass carp is priced at 23.69 yuan/kg, up 0.6% month-on-month and 9.6% year-on-year [1] - Crucian carp is priced at 30.51 yuan/kg, up 0.1% month-on-month and 4.6% year-on-year [1] - Large hairtail is priced at 47.98 yuan/kg, down 0.3% month-on-month and 1.9% year-on-year [1] - Large yellow croaker is priced at 53.09 yuan/kg, up 0.3% month-on-month and 10.8% year-on-year [1] Vegetable Prices - The average price of vegetables is 6.80 yuan/kg, down 0.3% month-on-month and 4.0% year-on-year [1] - Lettuce has the highest month-on-month increase at 7.08 yuan/kg, up 2.2% [1] - Pumpkin has the largest month-on-month decrease at 5.10 yuan/kg, down 2.9% [1]
新质生产力入海,广东正奏响蓝色狂飙曲
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-06-30 09:32
Core Viewpoint - Guangdong is advancing its modern marine ranching strategy through innovative seedling technology and sustainable practices, aiming to enhance marine productivity and ecological protection [10][50]. Group 1: Modern Marine Ranching Development - The Guangdong Provincial Agricultural Technology Promotion Center is actively involved in the cultivation of valuable marine species such as the red-spotted grouper and the tiger grouper, contributing to the establishment of modern marine ranches [2][3]. - The "Million Seedlings" project is a key initiative that supports the "Hundred Million Project" and aims to enhance the core technology of suitable species for modern marine ranching [6][10]. - Guangdong has become a national leader in deep-sea aquaculture species reserves, with an annual production of over 1.3 trillion aquatic seedlings, accounting for more than 40% of the national marine fish seedlings [33][34]. Group 2: Technological Innovations and Achievements - Over the past year, 63 research teams have worked on 28 suitable species, achieving significant breakthroughs in breeding technologies, including successful artificial breeding of various fish species [18][20]. - The project has led to the successful domestication of wild populations of species such as the large yellow croaker and the red drum, and the first-ever artificial spawning of bluefin tuna in land-based systems [21][22]. - The initiative has facilitated the transfer of over 10 million seedlings of various species to coastal cities, enhancing local marine ranching capabilities [28][30]. Group 3: Ecological and Economic Impact - The project aligns with Guangdong's commitment to ecological civilization and marine environmental protection, emphasizing the importance of restoring fishery resources and promoting biodiversity [45][47]. - The modern marine ranching initiative is seen as a crucial step towards achieving rural revitalization and sustainable food production, with significant implications for local economies [49][50]. - The government is fostering a collaborative model that integrates research, market operations, and community engagement to ensure the benefits of scientific advancements reach local populations [39][40].
商务预报:6月9日至15日食用农产品价格略有下降 生产资料价格略有上涨
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-06-19 01:08
Agricultural Products Market - The national market price of edible agricultural products decreased by 0.5% from the previous week [1] - Wholesale prices of poultry products slightly declined, with eggs and white-cut chicken decreasing by 2.6% and 0.5% respectively [1] - Average wholesale prices of six types of fruits saw a slight decrease, with watermelon, banana, and citrus dropping by 3.1%, 2.2%, and 1.7% respectively [1] - Overall wholesale prices of meat decreased, with pork priced at 20.32 yuan per kilogram, down by 0.6%, while beef and lamb fell by 0.5% and 0.1% respectively [1] - Average wholesale price of 30 types of vegetables remained stable at 4.14 yuan per kilogram, with certain vegetables like green beans, pumpkin, and bitter melon decreasing by 6.9%, 5.3%, and 4.1% respectively [1] - Wholesale prices of aquatic products remained stable, with carp, large yellow croaker, and silver carp decreasing by 0.7%, 0.6%, and 0.2% respectively [1] - Grain and oil wholesale prices showed slight fluctuations, with rice and rapeseed oil decreasing by 0.2% and 0.1%, while soybean oil and peanut oil increased by 0.4% and 0.2% respectively [1] Production Materials Market - Rubber prices saw a slight increase, with natural rubber and synthetic rubber rising by 1.2% and 0.4% respectively [2] - Prices of basic chemical raw materials generally increased, with methanol, sulfuric acid, and polypropylene rising by 1.2%, 0.5%, and 0.1% respectively, while soda ash decreased by 0.6% [2] - Wholesale prices of finished oil slightly increased, with 0 diesel, 92 gasoline, and 95 gasoline all rising by 0.1% [2] - Prices of non-ferrous metals showed slight fluctuations, with aluminum and copper increasing by 1.1% and 0.9%, while zinc decreased by 1.9% [2] - Steel prices remained stable, with specific types like channel steel, ordinary medium plate, and welded steel pipe priced at 3585 yuan, 3722 yuan, and 3775 yuan per ton, decreasing by 0.4%, 0.2%, and 0.1% respectively [2] - Coal prices continued to decline, with coking coal, No. 2 smokeless lump coal, and thermal coal priced at 930 yuan, 1144 yuan, and 750 yuan per ton, decreasing by 0.9%, 0.1%, and 0.1% respectively [2] - Fertilizer prices generally decreased, with urea dropping by 1.2%, while compound fertilizers remained stable [2]
中国最大渔场的衰退危机
虎嗅APP· 2025-06-16 10:30
为何渔业资源会持续衰退?国内可持续渔业究竟有没有解法? 传统渔业资源正在衰退 出品|虎嗅ESG组 作者|陈玉立 头图|AI生成 本文是#ESG进步观察#系列第134篇文章 本次观察关键词:海洋保护 在浙江省11个地市中,舟山颇为特殊。它既是我国唯一以群岛建制的地级市,也是我国最大的海鲜 商品生产、加工、储藏、销售基地。作为我国最大的渔场,舟山因其独特的资源禀赋造就了当地发达 的水产加工业,有着"中国渔都"之美誉。 然而自上世纪七十年代以来,随着捕捞强度的不断增加,渔业资源遭受了长时间、高强度的滥捕,导 致舟山"四大鱼产"(大、小黄鱼,带鱼和乌贼)资源急剧减少。大黄鱼、小黄鱼、带鱼和乌贼的捕捞 量明显下降,渔业资源面临着严重的衰退。 近5年来,一些舟山渔民的捕捞效益也在持续降低。"近5年我身边约有10%的"笼子船"运营不下去 了,活下来的利润比起几年前也大幅降低,"船老大沈科对虎嗅ESG组说道。 "中国渔业面临的最大问题是过度捕捞导致的传统渔业资源衰退问题,资源结构发生了变化,"当地老 渔民告诉虎嗅ESG组:"新中国成立初期那会儿,走在沙滩上,一脚下去都能踩到鱼。" 渔业资源衰退现象并非只存在于舟山渔场。据人民 ...
中国最大渔场的衰退危机
Hu Xiu· 2025-06-15 13:07
在浙江省11个地市中,舟山颇为特殊。它既是我国唯一以群岛建制的地级市,也是我国最大的海鲜商品 生产、加工、储藏、销售基地。作为我国最大的渔场,舟山因其独特的资源禀赋造就了当地发达的水产 加工业,有着"中国渔都"之美誉。 然而自上世纪七十年代以来,随着捕捞强度的不断增加,渔业资源遭受了长时间、高强度的滥捕,导致 舟山"四大鱼产"(大、小黄鱼,带鱼和乌贼)资源急剧减少。大黄鱼、小黄鱼、带鱼和乌贼的捕捞量明 显下降,渔业资源面临着严重的衰退。 渔业权研究专家刘舜斌认为,渔业资源衰退的重要原因是捕捞强度过大。捕捞强度过大体现在两个方 面,一方面是渔船数量总体还是太多。回顾历史,虽然我们对渔船数量及渔船马力都在做控制,但上世 纪七八十年代到本世纪初基本没有控制住。进入新世纪后,特别是近些年,渔船盲目增长的势头虽得到 控制,但捕捞强度与资源状况仍不相适应。"以大黄鱼为例,虽然近些年大黄鱼种群数量有所恢复,但 仍然没到能够自然繁衍的程度。" 另一方面是捕鱼机械化程度不断在提高,捕捞船从最早的木帆船到机帆船再到钢质船经历了多个发展阶 段,船只大型化、捕捞网具大型化,捕捞效率不断攀高。绿色和平也向虎嗅ESG组指出,目前全球范围 ...
西贝首次“泄密”儿童餐食材卡
贾国龙打定了主意,要给儿童带来更好的东西。 今年5月中旬,西贝餐饮创始人贾国龙在一场峰会上向外界表达"今年的西贝专业儿童餐将全面升级,公开食材表,把更好的给孩子",随 之,西贝提出了"把更好的给孩子"的品牌主张,宣布从2025年6月1日起,西贝专业儿童餐将迎来全面升级。 其中最引人关注的是,西贝专业儿童餐将公开食材卡,承诺"5不添加":经第三方检测机构验证,西贝专业儿童餐不添加鸡精、香精、味 精,不添加人工色素、防腐剂;还将延伸升级"西贝食育课堂""宝贝生日会"等业务,给儿童用餐带来更多的趣味性。 而今年的5月29日也恰好是西贝37周年的生日。作为连续穿越周期的品牌,在新的消费浪潮下,西贝选择"向上卷",打造"儿童友好型"餐 饮企业,持续为市场提供优质供给。公开食材卡,五不添加 西贝是中国率先将儿童餐提为"战略级"工作的头部连锁餐饮品牌。 嫩烤DHA*大黄鱼套餐的食材公开卡 "我们经第三方检测机构验证,承诺儿童餐不添加味精、鸡精、香精、人工色素和防腐剂,让家长们充分放心。"西贝专业儿童餐研发总监 张瑞青在发布会上介绍了西贝从供应链端到餐桌的完整链路,确保儿童餐的纯净与健康。套餐升级,趣味联名 对于儿童餐来说, ...
习近平总书记同科技工作者交往交流的故事
Xin Hua She· 2025-05-30 03:12
"全部科技史都证明,谁拥有了一流创新人才、拥有了一流科学家,谁就能在科技创新中占据优 势。"习近平总书记始终关注着科技创新,始终牵挂着科技人才。 5月30日,我国迎来第九个全国科技工作者日,让我们一起重温习近平总书记同科技工作者亲切互 动的动人瞬间,感悟人民领袖对科技工作者的深情厚爱、对勇攀科技高峰的殷殷期许。 "人是科技创新最关键的因素" 这一幕,曾经温暖了无数科技工作者—— 2021年11月,国家科学技术奖励大会。91岁的最高奖获得者顾诵芬院士因行动不便,坐着轮椅上 台,习近平总书记弯下腰,郑重地把奖章佩戴在他的胸前,同他热情握手表示祝贺,并请他到主席台就 座。大会后,习近平总书记走向顾诵芬院士,同他再次握手,亲切交流。 手相握,心相连。在习近平总书记心中,这些国之脊梁有着特别的分量:"我国要实现高水平科技 自立自强,归根结底要靠高水平创新人才。" 2021年11月3日,2020年度国家科学技术奖励大会在北京人民大会堂隆重举行。习近平总书记向获 得2020年度国家最高科学技术奖的中国航空工业集团有限公司顾诵芬院士颁奖。 惜才敬才的深情,凝结成一个个动人的瞬间—— 2017年11月,习近平总书记同参加全国精 ...
商务预报:5月12日-18日36个大中城市食用农产品零售价格情况
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-05-23 01:51
| 品种 | 零售价格 | 环比 | 同比 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | (元/公斤、升) | (%) | (%) | | | 粮食 | | | | | | 大米 | 6.55 | 0.2 | -1.1 | | | 面粉 | 6.16 | 0.2 | -3.4 | | | 食用油 | | | | | | 豆油 | 12.90 | 0.0 | -2.6 | | | 花生油 | 28.53 | 0.0 | -1.5 | | | 菜籽油 | 16.86 | 0.1 | -2.7 | | | 调和油 | 15.67 | -0.1 | -2.6 | | | 猪肉 | | | | | | 后腿肉 | 28.57 | -0.1 | 3.3 | | | 鸡肉 | | | | | | 白条鸡 | 24.87 | -0.3 | -0.6 | | | 鸡蛋 | | | | | | 鲜鸡蛋 | 10.25 | -0.2 | -3.8 | | | 水产品 | | | | | | 其中:鲤鱼 | 21.85 | 0.7 | -2.0 | | | 鲢鱼 | 22.40 | 0.4 | 8. ...
浙江县域观察:“蓝色资源”何以动力澎湃?
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-05-21 20:54
Economic Growth and Development - In the first quarter of 2025, Dongtou's GDP grew by 10.2% year-on-year, making it a typical case of "contributing more" to Zhejiang's industrial economy [1] - The completion rate of the "thousand projects worth trillions" investment in Dongtou ranks among the top in Zhejiang's mountainous island counties [1] Port and Marine Economy - The construction of the Zhejiang (East China) Deep Sea Wind Power Mother Port is underway, which will support the aggregation of leading companies in the offshore wind power industry [1] - The port area is enhancing its logistics system and has opened 17 near-ocean boutique shipping routes, with container throughput expected to exceed 1 million TEUs annually [1] - The export value of the new energy second-hand vehicle base increased by 51.5% year-on-year in the first quarter of 2025 [1] Marine Ecological Innovation - The introduction of 30,000 Daichu fish fry into the "sonic wave marine ranch" demonstrates Dongtou's commitment to marine ecological protection and restoration [3] - The survival rate of wild-cultured fry has improved by over 60% compared to traditional methods, addressing the issue of fish species degradation [3] - Dongtou is actively promoting ecological governance and green industry development, including the protection and restoration of coastal ecosystems [3][4] Tourism and Cultural Integration - Dongtou has over 7,000 bed spaces in homestays, with an average income increase of 150,000 yuan per household [5] - The area received 1.127 million tourists in the first quarter of this year, with overnight visitor numbers increasing by 15.2% year-on-year [6] - The integration of international ecological tourism is transforming rural areas, with various new business models being developed [5][6]