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从“创意集市”到“关税战场”:Etsy手工艺人被迫卷入贸易战
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-01 03:23
Core Points - The U.S. government has announced the cancellation of the "de minimis" tax exemption for imported goods valued under $800, effective August 29, 2023, nearly two years earlier than previously planned [1][2]. Group 1: Impact on E-commerce Platforms - C2C e-commerce platforms like eBay and Etsy will face significant challenges as international transactions for second-hand, vintage, and handmade goods may incur high tariffs, leading to increased consumer costs and reduced purchasing choices [2][3]. - Sellers on platforms like Etsy anticipate a 30%-50% decrease in order volume due to the new tariffs, which will make their products less competitive [3][5]. - eBay has stated that the policy change will harm consumer interests and reduce market diversity, while Etsy warns that it may force small sellers off the platform [3][4]. Group 2: Consumer Reactions and Concerns - Consumers are expected to face higher costs, with some items potentially doubling in price due to tariffs, taxes, and handling fees, which could lead to a significant reduction in purchases of international goods [2][3]. - Consumer advocacy groups have expressed concerns that the policy will deprive Americans of access to unique, low-cost products and increase the overall cost of living [3][6]. Group 3: Industry and Economic Implications - The International Secondhand Trade Association (IBTA) has warned that the policy could destroy a multi-billion dollar industry and lead to significant job losses [5]. - Delivery companies like FedEx and UPS have cautioned that the new tariff declaration process may cause package backlogs and delays in delivery times [6]. - The U.S. Trade Representative's Office has reiterated that the policy change will not be altered, emphasizing a shift away from being a "dumping ground" for cheap goods [6].