（来源：工人日报） 这是海口海关所属的三亚海关依托自贸港政策叠加优势，创新融合"交易+加工"场景，指导企业开展的 全国首次"零关税"高端珍珠专项展示交易活动。"相较于传统的保税展示，新的展示模式不再需要企业 提交高额担保，也无需办理进出保税区手续，大幅降低了企业经营成本。"三亚海关副关长甘佳勇介 绍。 "这批珍珠的进口、交易、生产均可享受自贸港优势政策，给我们缓解了不少资金压力。"海南海润珍珠 股份有限公司总经理杨丹说。 海口海关关税处相关负责人表示，将持续深化制度集成创新，优化营商环境，主动服务作为，做好宣传 解读和通关保障，打造出"零担保、无感监管、可加工"的展示交易样板，助力海南自贸港高水平对外开 放。 本报讯 （记者赖书闻 通讯员徐安祺）近日，一批价值约482.5万元的大溪地黑珍珠以"零关税"方式顺利 入境。据悉，这批珍珠为海南海润珍珠股份有限公司申报进口，是三亚首批采用径予放行模式通关 的"零关税"货物，将在海南自贸港珠宝创新竞价会上正式面向市场开放竞拍。 ...

中新网三亚1月23日电 (张月和 黎婉玲)为期三天的"零关税畅拍·珠耀三亚"海南自贸港珠宝(大溪地黑珍 珠)创新竞价会23日在三亚崖州湾科技城海润黄金珠宝产业园启幕。 广东省珠宝玉石交易中心有限责任公司董事长黄勇受访时说，此次竞价会以零关税珍珠为突破口，搭建 起了粤琼珠宝产业政策对接、资源互通、模式创新的新平台。粤琼两地未来可在三方面深化珠宝产业合 作：一是开展常态化活动并拓展品类，打造粤琼珠宝特色IP；二是共建"原料进口—保税加工—品牌运 营—跨境销售"一体化链条；三是探索保税贸易、跨境电商、文旅融合、金融赋能等新业态，推动合作 从"要素对接"向"生态共建"升级。 海南海润珍珠股份有限公司董事长张士忠表示，此次创新竞价会为国际珠宝原料交易提供了可复制、可 推广的样本，有效推动珍珠原料向高附加值珠宝产品转化，促进产业链上下游协同升级。未来，海润珍 珠将持续深耕珍珠原料进口交易领域，常态化拓展竞价会等创新交易模式，进一步强化原产地直供优 势。同时，深化海南自贸港政策应用，依托海润黄金珠宝产业园的平台资源，吸引更多产业链优质资源 集聚，助力海南打造具有国际竞争力的珠宝产业集群。(完) 此次竞价会以"原产地直供+创 ...

中新网海口1月23日电 (徐安祺)海口海关23日介绍，一批价值约482.5万元的大溪地黑珍珠22日以"零关 税"方式入境海南。据悉，这批珍珠为海南海润珍珠股份有限公司申报进口，是三亚首批采用径予放行 模式通关的"零关税"货物，将在海南自贸港珠宝创新竞价会上正式面向市场开放竞拍，为竞价商提供现 场观摩鉴赏、竞价拍卖、个性化加工等自贸港竞拍新体验。 这是海口海关所属三亚海关依托自贸港政策叠加优势，创新融合"交易+加工"场景，指导企业开展的全 国首次"零关税"高端珍珠专项展示交易活动。 后续，该批货物可根据交易双方实际情况灵活安排，既可选择补缴相应进口税款销售给非享惠主体或个 人，也可通过加工增值备案企业开展加工，达到增值率超30%等条件后经"二线"出岛，享受免征关税优 惠。"这批珍珠的进口、交易、生产均可享受自贸港优势政策，给我们缓解了不少资金压力。"海南海润 珍珠股份有限公司总经理杨丹说。 业内人士介绍，"零关税"商品展示交易新模式，既发挥了"零关税"货物无存储地点限制等政策优势，缓 解了享惠主体资金占用压力，又推动了加工增值备案企业进口"零关税"商品，实现从料件展示到加工订 单成交的转化。(完) （文章来源： ...

Core Insights - The pearl farming industry in China, as the world's largest freshwater pearl producer, is entering a critical phase of transformation and upgrading after decades of rapid development [1][10] - The import and export data of cultivated pearls in China shows a pattern of "import contraction and export expansion," with significant changes in both volume and value [12][14] Industry Overview - Cultivated pearls are formed through artificial intervention in bivalve mollusks, with a core made of implanted materials, primarily composed of calcite [2] - The cultivation cycle for freshwater pearls is typically 2-4 years, while seawater pearls take longer, around 3-5 years [2] Industry Development History - The industry has gone through four main stages: the embryonic stage before 1958, the scale development stage from 1958 to 1977, the industrial upgrading stage from 1978 to 2000, and the modernization and transformation stage from 2000 to present [4][5][6] Current Industry Status - In 2022, China's freshwater pearl production reached 697.39 tons, accounting for over 95% of global production, with major production areas in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Anhui [10] - The export volume of cultivated pearls increased by 49.85% year-on-year, while the import volume decreased by 34.64% [12][10] Key Enterprises - The competitive landscape of the pearl farming industry features leading enterprises like Nanzhu Palace, Ruan's Pearls, and Oushiman, which leverage full industry chain layouts and core technology patents [17] - Ruan's Pearls, located in Zhejiang, focuses on freshwater pearl procurement, processing, and sales, while Hainan Hairun Pearl integrates pearl research, farming, and sales [19][20] Industry Trends 1. **Technological Innovation**: The industry is shifting from traditional methods to technology-driven approaches, with smart farming systems becoming mainstream [24] 2. **Diverse Consumption Scenarios**: The market is witnessing a trend where younger consumers drive demand for personalized and high-end pearl products [26] 3. **Accelerated Globalization**: Chinese pearl enterprises are transitioning from product export to brand and standard output, with a focus on global resource control and market integration [27]