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21专访|宁银理财董事长杨丽:应对低利率,加速推进主动管理策略
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-06-20 10:48
Core Viewpoint - The domestic bond market is currently in a downward yield channel due to loose monetary policy, weak economic recovery, and structural asset scarcity, prompting asset managers to accelerate the adoption of active management strategies [1][5][8] Group 1: Market Environment - Since 2023, the bond market has experienced a decline in yields, with the 10-year government bond yield dropping from approximately 2.9% at the beginning of the year to below 1.7% [5] - The overall economic environment remains stable, with production and supply growing rapidly, and consumption and investment showing moderate increases, although challenges such as insufficient effective demand and employment pressures persist [3][4] - The central bank continues to implement moderately loose monetary policies to maintain liquidity and lower financing costs, with expectations for further rate cuts and reserve requirement ratio reductions [4] Group 2: Investment Strategies - In the context of limited yield space, fixed-income wealth management products need to enhance returns through multi-strategy combinations without significantly increasing risk exposure [5][8] - Key strategies include: - **Credit Bond Focus**: Identifying value in credit bonds despite low historical levels [6] - **Leverage Arbitrage**: Capturing yield spreads through low-cost financing and increasing product leverage [6] - **Swing Trading**: Actively managing interest rate fluctuations to capture capital gains [6] - **Use of Derivatives**: Employing tools like government bond futures to hedge risks [7] - **Fixed Income Plus**: Integrating various asset classes to capture dual market benefits [7] Group 3: Product Development and Client Engagement - The company emphasizes the importance of dynamic innovation in product design to meet market changes and client expectations [13] - Wealth management products are designed to cater to diverse risk-return profiles, ensuring a precise match between clients and products [13][14] - The company has established a comprehensive risk management framework and a standardized management mechanism to ensure predictable returns and transparent risk explanations [10][12] - Investor education is a priority, with various initiatives aimed at enhancing client understanding of market dynamics and product features [11][12]