Core Perspective - The article discusses the recognition and preservation of industrial heritage in China, highlighting its cultural significance and the ongoing efforts to revitalize these sites for modern use [4][8]. Group 1: Industrial Heritage Significance - Industrial heritage serves as a testament to industrial civilization and collective memory of workers, becoming an important part of national cultural heritage [4]. - The history of the alum stone mine in Cangnan, Wenzhou, dates back over 600 years, showcasing the long-standing industrial practices in the region [4]. Group 2: Preservation and Revitalization Efforts - Cangnan has invested 7.3 million yuan in the protection and renovation of the Fude Bay miner's village, which has received accolades for its cultural heritage preservation [5]. - The transformation of industrial sites into cultural and tourism spaces, such as the underground mine scenic area and a mining-themed hotel, reflects a successful integration of heritage protection and tourism development [5]. Group 3: Urban Development and Sustainability - The Yangpu Riverside area in Shanghai, with a total length of 15.5 kilometers, has undergone comprehensive surveys and protection efforts for its industrial heritage, including over 200 old buildings [6]. - The revitalization of the Hangzhou Steel Plant site into an ecological park and cultural space demonstrates a commitment to sustainable urban development and the reuse of industrial heritage [7]. Group 4: Future Directions and Community Engagement - There is a growing societal interest in the active utilization of industrial heritage, exploring new models for education, tourism, and industrial restructuring [8].