中新社北京9月29日电 (记者 王梦瑶)中国水利部部长李国英29日在北京表示，"十四五"以来，中国国家 水网建设取得重要进展，"南北调配、东西互济"的水资源配置格局加快形成，预计今年底国家水网覆盖 率达到80.3%。 在当天召开的国新办新闻发布会上，李国英介绍南水北调东、中线一期工程累计调水超830亿立方米， 为沿线48座大中型城市1.95亿人提供了稳定优质水源，有效改善了南水北调受水区缺水局面。南北输排 水通道调水能力达到819亿立方米，东西输排水通道调水能力达到734亿立方米。 他指出，"十四五"以来，中国开工建设南水北调中线引江补汉等15项重大引调水工程，建成引江济淮一 期等12项重大引调水工程，规划纲要明确的40条骨干输排水通道已建和在建34条。新建和改造2150处灌 区，完成7.35万处农村供水工程建设。以具有控制性地位、控制性功能的调蓄工程为"结"，开工建设35 项重要结点工程，建成26座大型水库，规划纲要明确的588个重点结点已建和在建465个。 李国英透露，中国水利建设完成投资2024年达13529亿元(人民币，下同)，预计"十四五"水利建设完成 投资超5.4万亿元，是"十三五"的1.6倍。( ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is accelerating the construction of major water conservancy projects to enhance water resource allocation and supply security, as outlined in the recent policy document on river protection and governance. Group 1: Major Water Projects - Since 2022, 12 major water diversion projects, including those in the Pearl River Delta and the Yangtze River, have been completed, adding an annual water diversion capacity of 124.8 billion cubic meters [1] - New projects, such as the North Bay Water Resource Allocation and the Jilin Water Network, are expected to add another 142.3 billion cubic meters of annual water diversion capacity upon completion [1] Group 2: Reservoir and Flood Control - 24 large reservoirs, including the Xijiang Datiangxia and Xinjiang Dashimen, have been completed, increasing water supply capacity by 34.6 billion cubic meters and flood control capacity by 26.6 billion cubic meters [3] - New flood control and key water source projects, including the Yellow River Guxian, are projected to add 49 billion cubic meters of water supply capacity and 36.7 billion cubic meters of flood control capacity [3] Group 3: Policy and Funding Support - The South-to-North Water Diversion Project has delivered over 800 billion cubic meters of water, benefiting 185 million people, and is crucial for optimizing water resource allocation and ensuring drinking water safety [5] - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) is increasing support for major water projects, with an average increase of 20 percentage points in central investment support for new medium-sized irrigation and water diversion projects [7] Group 4: Integrated Infrastructure Development - The NDRC and the Ministry of Water Resources are focusing on the integration of flood control projects with irrigation and high-standard farmland construction to maximize comprehensive benefits [9]