中新网广州2月23日电 题：珠三角水资源配置工程供水人守护大湾区供水安全 中新网记者 王坚 为守护粤港澳大湾区供水安全，珠三角水资源配置工程的供水人坚守岗位，以全时保供、高效处置的实 际行动，为马年新春提供最坚实的民生保障。 "珠三角水资源配置工程作为大湾区的'供水生命线'。"调度工程师江海萍坚定表示，他们将始终坚守保 供初心、扛起湾区供水使命，全时保障工程安全稳定运行，让西江水涓流润万家。 而在珠三角水资源配置工程取水源头的鲤鱼洲泵站内，值班人员也以高度负责的"泵站主人"姿态，开启 新一年的安全守护。 值班长张步云操控无人机巡航系统，对取水口区域展开立体化监测，从源头筑牢水质安全第一道屏障。 泵站内，智慧监盘、SCADA系统与专家系统协同运作，对机组运行数据实施全天候智能分析与诊断。 值班员韩宏智执行巡检任务，细致检查系统管路状况，四足机器人、挂轨摄像机实时监控预警，全力保 障机组平稳运行，形成了"人防＋技防"深度融合的现代化保障体系。 带班管理人员徐刘兵深入现场检查，从作业源头签发到过程全程监管，为安全生产构筑了坚实的立体防 线。 当迎新焰火点亮夜空，值班人员始终24小时待命，确保第一时间响应与处置各类情 ...

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong's water conservancy construction investment has exceeded 100 billion yuan for three consecutive years, with a significant increase in investment scale, positioning the province as a leader in national water conservancy efforts [8][9]. Investment and Infrastructure Development - Since the "14th Five-Year Plan," Guangdong has accelerated the construction of a comprehensive water network, achieving a 154% increase in cumulative investment compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [8][9]. - Major water conservancy projects have been expedited, including the completion of the Pearl River Delta water resource allocation project, which has supplied over 1 billion cubic meters of water [15][16]. - The approval of the feasibility report for the Leizhou Peninsula irrigation project will make it the largest irrigation area in South China upon completion [6]. Rural Water Supply and Agricultural Support - The rural water supply coverage rate has reached over 99%, with significant improvements in irrigation capacity and agricultural productivity [25][27]. - New irrigation areas of 3.57 million mu have been added, enhancing water-saving capabilities by approximately 491 million cubic meters annually, contributing to food production increases [27][28]. Environmental and Ecological Initiatives - Guangdong has implemented a comprehensive approach to river and lake protection, resulting in the construction of 7,960 kilometers of greenways and significant improvements in urban and rural water ecological environments [35][39]. - The province has initiated the "10+2" provincial green water economy pilot projects, with investments totaling around 12 billion yuan, promoting the realization of ecological product values [42][43]. Social and Economic Impact - Water conservancy projects are crucial for expanding domestic demand, stabilizing investments, and maintaining economic stability, with significant job creation and long industrial chains [14]. - The innovative financing models for ecological product value transformation have set records, fostering new industries such as water sports and waterfront tourism [44][45].

Core Insights - The National Water Network has been established as the world's largest water infrastructure system, with investments exceeding 5.68 trillion yuan during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, marking four consecutive years of over 1 trillion yuan in investment [1][2] Investment and Infrastructure Development - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, the National Water Network has achieved a water supply capacity increase of 31.8 billion cubic meters [4] - The network has also expanded irrigation areas by over 53 million acres, significantly enhancing agricultural productivity [5] Rural Water Supply and Quality of Life - By the end of 2025, the rural tap water coverage rate is expected to reach 96%, reflecting the country's commitment to improving rural water supply systems [6] - The initiative has led to the construction of over 5,500 "Happy Rivers and Lakes," enhancing ecological restoration and improving the living environment for rural populations [6] Ecological and Social Impact - The National Water Network not only provides essential water resources but also plays a crucial role in ecological conservation, ensuring the restoration of rivers and lakes that had previously dried up [6] - The network is designed to integrate water supply across urban and rural areas, thereby improving the overall quality of life for millions of citizens [6][7]

Core Viewpoint - The press conference highlighted the achievements in high-quality water conservancy development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing significant investments and infrastructure improvements in China's water management system [1][4]. Investment and Infrastructure Development - Water conservancy construction investment reached over 1 trillion yuan in 2022, marking a historical record, with projections of 13.529 billion yuan in 2024 and a total investment exceeding 5.4 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan," which is 1.6 times that of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [1]. - A total of 172 major water conservancy projects were initiated, with the completion of 95,000 reservoirs, 200 large and medium-sized water diversion projects, and 31,800 kilometers of embankments by the end of 2024 [1][4]. Water Resource Utilization - The capacity for water resource conservation and utilization has improved, with the national water network coverage expected to reach 80.3% by the end of 2024, and irrigated farmland area reaching 1.09 billion acres [1][5]. - The South-to-North Water Diversion Project's East and Middle Line has transferred over 83 billion cubic meters of water, benefiting 195 million people in 48 large and medium-sized cities [6]. Structural and Functional Optimization - The water conservancy sector has focused on optimizing layout, structure, function, and system integration, with significant progress in constructing major water diversion projects and enhancing water supply capabilities [5][6]. - The total water diversion capacity of north-south and east-west channels has reached 819 billion cubic meters and 734 billion cubic meters, respectively [6]. Agricultural Water Security - The water conservancy department has implemented measures to enhance food security, including the development of modern irrigation districts and the modernization of 1,959 large and medium-sized irrigation districts, increasing irrigated area by over 20 million acres [7]. - In response to droughts, targeted actions were taken to ensure water supply for crops, with 62 billion cubic meters of water released to support 18.3 million acres of autumn crops during severe droughts in 2022 [7][8]. Water Efficiency Improvement - By the end of 2024, the area of water-saving irrigation is expected to reach 63.8 million acres, a 12.5% increase from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with a reduction in average water usage per acre [8].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is accelerating the construction of major water conservancy projects to enhance water resource allocation and supply security, as outlined in the recent policy document on river protection and governance. Group 1: Major Water Projects - Since 2022, 12 major water diversion projects, including those in the Pearl River Delta and the Yangtze River, have been completed, adding an annual water diversion capacity of 124.8 billion cubic meters [1] - New projects, such as the North Bay Water Resource Allocation and the Jilin Water Network, are expected to add another 142.3 billion cubic meters of annual water diversion capacity upon completion [1] Group 2: Reservoir and Flood Control - 24 large reservoirs, including the Xijiang Datiangxia and Xinjiang Dashimen, have been completed, increasing water supply capacity by 34.6 billion cubic meters and flood control capacity by 26.6 billion cubic meters [3] - New flood control and key water source projects, including the Yellow River Guxian, are projected to add 49 billion cubic meters of water supply capacity and 36.7 billion cubic meters of flood control capacity [3] Group 3: Policy and Funding Support - The South-to-North Water Diversion Project has delivered over 800 billion cubic meters of water, benefiting 185 million people, and is crucial for optimizing water resource allocation and ensuring drinking water safety [5] - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) is increasing support for major water projects, with an average increase of 20 percentage points in central investment support for new medium-sized irrigation and water diversion projects [7] Group 4: Integrated Infrastructure Development - The NDRC and the Ministry of Water Resources are focusing on the integration of flood control projects with irrigation and high-standard farmland construction to maximize comprehensive benefits [9]