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不再“规模至上” 银行行长纷纷表态“反内卷”
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-09-01 11:09
Core Viewpoint - The banking industry is undergoing a transformation focused on "anti-involution," emphasizing high-quality development and structural adjustments rather than mere scale expansion [1][14]. Group 1: Industry Trends - The central government has called for enhanced industry self-discipline to prevent vicious competition, with the term "involution" being officially used to describe the banking sector's challenges [1][2]. - Market focus has shifted from external shocks to internal structural adjustments, with banks increasingly recognizing the importance of non-credit services and high-quality development [2][10]. Group 2: Bank Strategies - Various banks are adopting differentiated paths to "anti-involution," optimizing asset structures, and implementing rational pricing mechanisms to enhance service quality [3][4]. - The concept of "balanced pricing" has been highlighted by several bank leaders, indicating a strategic approach to maintaining stable interest margins while supporting market operations [4][9]. Group 3: Non-Interest Income Growth - Non-interest income is becoming a critical focus for banks, with many expanding into wealth management, investment banking, and other services to reduce reliance on traditional credit [10][11]. - For instance, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China reported a significant increase in non-interest income, contributing to overall revenue growth [10][11]. Group 4: High-Quality Development - There is a consensus among banks to prioritize quality over scale, with frequent references to "stability," "solid," and "high-quality" in their mid-year performance meetings [7][8]. - Banks are increasingly focusing on optimizing their asset-liability structures and enhancing service efficiency to achieve sustainable growth [6][8]. Group 5: Policy Implications - The government's emphasis on regulating market order and promoting supply-side reforms is seen as a positive signal for the banking sector's transition towards higher quality and sustainable development [5][14]. - Bank leaders have expressed a commitment to avoiding "involution-style" competition, aligning their strategies with national policy directions [14].