梁延方对预备导盲犬"如意"进行距离判断训练。 梁延方与预备导盲犬"如意"在训练后休息。 背景图由AI生成 "你每天的工作，就是跟狗狗打交道吧？" "需要给它们'上课'吗？管不管吃喝拉撒？" 此前，面对朋友们的问题，44岁的梁延方笑言，自己是一名"高级铲屎官"。如今，她的工作有了正式身 份——"服务犬驯养师"。 今年7月，人力资源和社会保障部发布了第七批新职业。其中，"服务犬驯养师"作为"宠物驯导师"下的 新工种，正式"入编"。 这一小众却重要的新工种，工作内容有哪些？近日，记者探访陕西省西安市莲湖区阳光使者导盲犬发展 服务中心（阳光使者导盲犬学校），倾听服务犬驯养师背后的故事。 专业助手 清晨7点刚过，阳光使者导盲犬学校的犬舍里，突然热闹起来。梁延方早早到岗，开启了一天的工作。 一夜未见，狗狗们看到她，兴奋地叫起来。遛狗、喂食、清理犬舍、日常训练……梁延方动作熟练，有 条不紊。 宠物犬，重在陪伴人类、带来欢乐；服务犬，则主要扮演"助手"的角色——通过专业培养训练，军警 犬、搜救犬、导盲犬、精神抚慰犬等服务犬，成为特殊人群的"专业助手"。 展板中间，预备导盲犬"如意"的训练报告中，梁延方记录道："'如意'总想走 ...

Core Points - The article highlights the challenges and successes of a rescue team led by Su Jianhua, focusing on the use of search and rescue dogs in mountainous regions during emergencies [3][11][81] - It emphasizes the importance of training and the emotional bond between the rescue dogs and their handlers, showcasing the dedication of the team in saving lives [10][62][79] Group 1: Rescue Operations - The rescue team faced significant challenges during a snow rescue operation, including difficult terrain and communication issues, which made locating a missing person particularly urgent [5][6][13] - The successful rescue of a lost individual demonstrated the effectiveness of trained search and rescue dogs, which played a crucial role in locating and assisting the victim [7][48][56] - The article discusses the high incidence of missing persons in mountainous areas, with a significant portion related to mental health issues and elderly individuals [14][13][60] Group 2: Training and Development - The rigorous training process for search and rescue dogs is highlighted, with a high dropout rate and extensive hours required to prepare them for real-life rescue scenarios [16][41][46] - Su Jianhua has trained over 20 rescue dogs and has participated in more than 500 rescue missions, showcasing the team's commitment to improving their skills and effectiveness [17][41][49] - The introduction of tracking dogs has significantly improved the success rate of rescues, demonstrating the evolution of training methods and techniques [48][46][80] Group 3: Community and Future Initiatives - The rescue team is involved in a project to train stray dogs as search and rescue dogs, aiming to provide new opportunities for these animals while enhancing rescue capabilities [81][88] - The article emphasizes the need for community support and awareness regarding the potential of local breeds, such as the Chinese rural dog, in rescue operations [84][85][87] - The emotional connection between the rescue team and their dogs is a recurring theme, illustrating the profound impact of these relationships on both the handlers and the animals [78][79][75]

5月24日，龙胜各族自治县组织武警、消防、公安、应急等部门专业力量和周边乡镇党员干部、群 众930余人，采用搜救犬、生命探测仪、无人机等"科技＋人力"相结合的方式，继续对泗水乡三舍村遭 遇山洪灾害的失联人员展开拉网式搜救。农文尖 侯远豪 摄 5月23日凌晨，桂林市龙胜各族自治县泗水乡三舍村，当绝大多数人还沉浸在梦乡时，一场突如其 来的山洪致8名村民失联。灾情发生的第一时间，各级党委、政府高度重视，各路救援力量紧急集结， 受灾群众互助互救。在这场惊心动魄的生命救援中，一双双紧握的手、一个个湿透的身影，凝聚起战胜 灾难的磅礴力量。 截至5月24日18时，三舍村的搜救工作仍在紧张进行。近1000名干部群众在现场参与救援，他们用 实际行动诠释了坚持人民至上生命至上的理念。 不畏灾害群众互助自救 "轰隆！"一声巨响，划破了三舍村午夜的寂静。团支书兼村治保主任邓光华心头一颤，当时他正准 备起身上厕所，本能地打开头戴式电筒。光亮，穿透夜间雨幕，眼前的景象让他倒吸一口冷气——一块 巨石滚落到自家房子边上，洪水裹挟着木块、石头沿着山路倾泻而下。 此时，在距离邓光华家20米远的周丽君家中，倾倒的衣柜直接将房门堵死，周丽君的母亲被 ...