Core Viewpoint - The event "2025 Roots and Soul - Gansu Province Intangible Cultural Heritage Exhibition" was inaugurated in Macau, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of Gansu Province and promoting cultural exchange between mainland China and Macau [1][2]. Group 1: Event Overview - The exhibition is organized by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of China and the Social Culture Bureau of the Macau SAR Government, running from June 14 to July 13 [1]. - Activities include thematic exhibitions, stage performances, skill demonstrations, and experiential workshops, highlighting the unique cultural characteristics and ethnic diversity of Gansu Province [1]. Group 2: Exhibition Details - The thematic exhibition will start on June 15 at the Macau Museum, featuring 35 representative intangible cultural heritage projects such as Dunhuang clay sculptures, Gannan Tibetan Thangka, and shadow puppetry [1]. - Two stage performances are scheduled for June 15 and 16, showcasing folk songs, Longtouqin performances, and Kongtong martial arts [1]. Group 3: Hands-on Experience - At the Zheng Guanying Memorial Hall and the Xian Xinghai Memorial Hall, inheritors of intangible cultural heritage will provide on-site teaching, allowing visitors to experience skills like Shandan hot painting, Hezhou egg carving, Lanzhou gourd carving, and wheat straw painting [1]. - The inheritor of wheat straw painting, Tang Caiping, expressed hope that this art form will be appreciated by more people, especially the youth [1].

Core Viewpoint - The vitality of cultural arts lies in innovation and creation, exemplified by the enduring legacy and continuous evolution of Dunhuang art, which has become a significant cultural symbol of China [1][5]. Group 1: Historical Context and Development - Over 80 years, generations of artists have followed in the footsteps of Chang Shuhong, integrating Dunhuang aesthetics into their work, leading to significant contributions in various art forms [2]. - The establishment of the Dunhuang Research Institute in 1944 marked a pivotal moment in the preservation and promotion of Dunhuang art, with Chang Shuhong advocating for the study and creation of new art styles rooted in Dunhuang traditions [1][2]. Group 2: Modern Innovations and Applications - The application of digital technology has become a focal point for the creative transformation of traditional Chinese culture, with numerous exhibitions showcasing Dunhuang art through high-precision digital reproductions and immersive experiences [3]. - Recent exhibitions, such as "Like This Mogao," highlight the use of multimedia to enhance the presentation of Dunhuang art, making it accessible to a global audience [3]. Group 3: Contemporary Artistic Practices - Contemporary artists, including Chang Shuhong's daughter, Chang Shana, have successfully incorporated Dunhuang elements into modern architecture and design, reflecting the ongoing relevance of Dunhuang aesthetics [4]. - The collaboration between fashion designers and the Dunhuang Research Institute has led to innovative clothing designs that blend traditional aesthetics with modern sensibilities, showcasing the versatility of Dunhuang art in various cultural contexts [4]. Group 4: Insights and Future Directions - The ongoing practices surrounding Dunhuang aesthetics provide valuable insights into the importance of understanding and applying Chinese styles and spirit in cultural and artistic innovations aimed at future audiences [5].