Core Viewpoint - Beijing Yihualu Information Technology Co., Ltd. maintains a stable long-term credit rating of AA, with its bond "22 Hualu 01" rated AA+ and a stable outlook, reflecting the company's ongoing challenges and strategic shifts in its business operations [1][3][5]. Company Overview - The company primarily generates revenue from digital systems and data operation services, gradually shifting focus from its original data lake business to smart transportation and data element integration [3][11]. - As of March 2025, the company had a total contract amount that showed steady growth, providing a foundation for revenue [3][17]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company experienced a significant revenue decline of 39.24%, with total revenue dropping to 465 million yuan, largely due to the contraction of its data lake business and adjustments in revenue recognition for certain projects [11][14]. - The company reported a total profit loss of 2.85 billion yuan in 2024, with total assets and equity decreasing to 11.47 billion yuan and 1.24 billion yuan, respectively [11][14]. - As of March 2025, the company continued to face cash flow challenges, with negative operating cash flow and EBITDA, indicating a lack of financial security against its debt obligations [11][12]. Debt and Financing - The company has a high proportion of restricted assets, with 60.92% of total assets being restricted as of the end of 2024, primarily used as collateral for loans [11][12]. - The total debt increased to 7.11 billion yuan by the end of 2024, with a debt-to-asset ratio of 88.35%, indicating a heavy debt burden [11][12]. - The company has received significant financial support from its controlling shareholder, China Hualu Group, which provided over 3.79 billion yuan in funding in 2024 [5][8]. Industry Context - The smart transportation sector is characterized by intense competition and low entry barriers, with major players being large telecommunications operators [15][16]. - The market for smart transportation projects is expected to contract in 2024 due to tight local government finances, with a projected 22.11% decrease in the traffic control market size [15][16]. - The industry is undergoing a transition towards data assetization, with government initiatives promoting the development of data resources and their integration into economic activities [15][16].

6月20日，联合资信公布评级报告，北京易华录信息技术股份有限公司2022年面向专业投资者公开发行 公司债券(新基建)(第一期)获"AA+"评级。 联合资信评级报告认为，跟踪期内，北京易华录信息技术股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）主要收入仍 来源于数字化系统及底座和数据运营服务两大板块；公司逐步收缩原有数据湖业务投入，业务逐步转型 为智慧交通、数据要素及存算一体等领域。2024年，公司维持了基于股东背景的业务资源优势与智能交 通领域的经验优势，主要管理制度连续，管理运作正常；2024年，公司进行了换届选举，管理体系优 化。截至2025年3月底，公司在手合同金额稳步增长，为公司收入提供了一定基础保障。2024年，公司 原有数据湖业务收缩及对部分项目进行收入审减，且公司智慧交通及数据要素等业务规模暂无法补足收 入缺口，导致公司营业总收入同比大幅下降；同时，公司对应收账款及合同资产进行大额减值计提，对 数据湖相关的长期股权投资确认投资损失等导致公司利润总额大幅亏损，年底资产总额和所有者权益同 比下降；公司资产受限比例很高，融资渠道受限，债务规模同比增长，债务负担大幅加重。2024年，公 司现金流仍为净流出状态，无法对 ...