近年来，打安镇立足本土资源优势，瞄准文心兰这一特色小众热带花卉品种，创新采用"政府统筹+企 业主建+农户参与"的发展机制，实现从零散种植到规模化、产业化的重要跨越。目前，打安镇建成12 个规模化文心兰种植基地，总面积达500亩，是全国规模最大的单体文心兰种植区，占全国文心兰种植 总量的四分之一。 海南光热充足，气候湿润，是热带花卉种植适宜区域。海南林业部门联合科研机构、龙头企业突破品种 培育、品牌打造等发展瓶颈，逐步形成"一叶五花"（"一叶"是金叶子工程，包括金钱树、鲜切叶、阴生 观叶；"五花"是三角梅、热带兰花、菊花、玫瑰花和木棉花）的特色产业态势，文心兰、金钱树、冬季 菊花等成为海南花卉的标志产品。 8月19日一早，琼中黎族苗族自治县黎母山镇南利村村民杨俊上山割完胶后，又忙着采摘橡胶林下的柊 叶。柊叶可用于包粽子、包杂粮，酒店需求量大，每天都会有采购商来镇上收购柊叶。 "可不要小看这片叶子，一年能给我们黎母山镇的农民带来800多万元的收入。"南利村村委会副主任杨 胜说，把柊叶套种在橡胶林中，既能防止水土流失，又能增加当地百姓的收入。目前南利村村民在橡胶 林下扩种柊叶5000亩，每户每年可增收约1万元。 海 ...

Core Insights - Baisha's Daan Town has become one of the largest single-unit cultivation areas for Dendrobium orchids in China, showcasing significant growth in the local orchid industry [1][2][3] Group 1: Industry Development - The orchid industry in Daan Town began in 2018 as part of poverty alleviation efforts, with the first cultivation base established in 2019, leading to a collective profit of 240,000 yuan in its first year [3] - Currently, Daan Town has built 12 large-scale cultivation bases covering 500 acres, making it one of the largest single-unit Dendrobium orchid cultivation areas in the country [3] - The Dendrobium orchid is a niche tropical flower with high market prices, reaching over 100 yuan per plant, primarily used in hotels and exhibitions [3] Group 2: Competitive Advantages - Daan Town benefits from several advantages: convenient transportation due to proximity to national highways, favorable natural conditions with abundant sunlight and stable temperatures, and a rich seed resource from over 300 wild orchid species [3] - The local government has implemented policies to support the development of the tropical flower industry, providing funding, technology, and other resources [4] Group 3: Sales and Market Expansion - Daan Town secured a 5 million yuan order for Dendrobium orchids, equivalent to over 600,000 fresh-cut flowers, indicating strong market demand [6] - The town has established direct supply relationships with over 20 wholesalers across major cities, creating an efficient logistics chain for flower distribution [6] - The product range is expanding beyond Dendrobium orchids to include other varieties such as Dendrobium nobile, vanilla orchids, and more, with plans to cultivate 1,100 acres of new varieties [7] Group 4: Innovation and Collaboration - Daan Town is collaborating with research institutions to develop new orchid varieties and has introduced three leading industry companies for joint product development [7] - The town has launched a series of 18 derivative products, including essential oils, masks, soaps, and beverages, achieving a full-chain development from cultivation to deep processing [7]