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以金融活水浇灌消费沃土
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-11-30 15:28
Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of enhancing consumption as a sustainable driver of economic growth, highlighting the role of banks in facilitating this through targeted financial support [1][2][3] Group 1: Financial Empowerment for Consumption - Banks are encouraged to focus on "promoting employment, increasing income, expanding supply, and optimizing scenarios" to convert financial resources into consumption growth momentum [1] - The plan suggests extending financial support to the entire employment and entrepreneurship chain, particularly targeting small and micro enterprises and individual businesses to alleviate financing difficulties [1][2] - Initiatives such as deepening first-loan outreach and innovating "credit granting + policy interest subsidies" models are proposed to enhance access to financing [1] Group 2: Supply-Side Enhancement - The plan calls for banks to shift from "demand-side stimulation" to "supply-side empowerment," promoting quality upgrades in consumption supply through financial support [2] - In the consumer goods sector, banks should focus on upgrading products like new energy vehicles and smart home appliances by optimizing loan terms and integrating "old-for-new" policies [2] - In service consumption, banks are advised to support sectors like tourism, elderly care, and childcare through project loans and supply chain financing to enhance service facilities and product offerings [2] Group 3: Innovative Financial Services - The plan highlights the need for banks to innovate financial services by creating new consumption scenarios that integrate financial services into daily life [2] - Examples include launching co-branded credit cards in the tourism sector and providing comprehensive support for small businesses to enhance their online and offline sales channels [2] Group 4: Institutional Mechanisms for Consumption Promotion - The plan emphasizes the importance of institutional innovation to overcome bottlenecks in consumer finance development, advocating for a more inclusive and secure financial environment [3] - Banks should actively connect with fiscal policies like interest subsidies and consumption vouchers to amplify policy effects and ensure benefits reach consumers and businesses [3] - Utilizing technologies like big data and AI for risk management is recommended to expand credit coverage while mitigating financial risks [3]