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告别买断时代,本土美妆融资进入新周期
36氪未来消费· 2025-11-25 09:45
Core Insights - Multinational beauty companies are increasingly seeking growth through minority stake investments in local brands, as exemplified by L'Oréal's investment in the Chinese skincare brand "LAN" and Estée Lauder's investment in the Mexican fragrance brand NINU [3][5] - This trend reflects a strategic shift from traditional acquisitions to strategic investments, allowing companies to tap into local market insights and consumer preferences more effectively [6][9] Investment Trends - L'Oréal's investment in LAN marks its first investment in a local skincare brand in China, with LAN being a leader in facial oil sales for two consecutive years [3] - Estée Lauder's investment in NINU represents its first foray into Latin American brands, showcasing a growing interest in regional market characteristics [3][5] - Unilever's investment in the Indian brand indē wild and L'Oréal's stake in the Omani brand Amouage further illustrate this trend of investing in culturally rich local brands [5] Market Dynamics - The shift towards minority investments allows multinational companies to gain access to local consumer insights and distribution channels without taking on the full risks associated with acquisitions [9] - Local brands are often better positioned to understand and respond to consumer preferences, enabling them to capture market trends more swiftly than their international counterparts [5][6] Historical Context - Historically, multinational companies entered the Chinese market through acquisitions, but many of these resulted in the marginalization of local brands [6][7] - Examples include Johnson & Johnson's acquisition of Dabao and L'Oréal's purchase of Little Nurse, both of which faced challenges in maintaining market share post-acquisition [6][7] Consumer Behavior - Post-pandemic, consumers have become more discerning, often opting for local brands that offer high-quality products at lower prices, which has led to increased competition for multinational companies [7][8] - The rise of local brands is characterized by their ability to create compelling brand narratives rooted in cultural heritage, resonating with younger consumers who seek personalized and unique products [7][8] Strategic Implications - Multinational companies are adapting to a changing market landscape where traditional growth strategies are no longer sufficient, necessitating a more nuanced approach to investment and brand management [9] - The collaboration between local brands and multinational companies can lead to mutual benefits, with local brands gaining access to resources and expertise while multinationals gain insights into local markets [9]