Core Viewpoint - The renovation of old residential areas, particularly non-standard housing, is a critical issue for urban development and public welfare, requiring innovative solutions like "original demolition and reconstruction" to address the challenges faced by residents [1][5][16]. Group 1: Current Situation - Many old residential buildings in Yichang, built in the 1970s and 1980s, lack independent kitchens and bathrooms, posing safety risks and poor living conditions for residents [3][5]. - The total number of dilapidated buildings in Yichang is significant, with 6,421 buildings and 30,300 units, highlighting the urgent need for renovation [3]. Group 2: Innovative Solutions - The "original demolition and reconstruction" model allows for the rebuilding of homes on the same site, differing from traditional demolition and compensation methods [5][7]. - This model involves a cost-sharing approach where residents contribute one-third of the funds, with the government and enterprises covering the remaining costs [3][5]. Group 3: Community Engagement - Initial attempts to engage residents in the renovation project faced resistance, with only 8 out of 48 households agreeing to participate [5][7]. - A successful shift occurred when a knowledgeable resident took the initiative to explain the benefits of the project, leading to an 80% agreement rate among residents in a subsequent trial [9][11]. Group 4: Project Implementation - The establishment of the "Dilapidated Housing Cooperative Renovation Association" allowed residents to have a voice in the renovation process, transforming them from passive participants to active decision-makers [11][13]. - The project budget is approximately 63 million yuan, with residents contributing around 5.59 million yuan and the government providing 23 million yuan in subsidies [11][13]. Group 5: Policy Support and Expansion - The "original demolition and reconstruction" model is gaining traction across various cities in China, with supportive policies emerging to facilitate these projects [16][18]. - The approach emphasizes community involvement and aims to improve living conditions while preserving the historical context of neighborhoods [18].