Core Viewpoint - Kolun Pharmaceutical reported a significant decline in financial performance for the first half of 2025, with revenue dropping to 9.083 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 23.2%, marking the first time in three years that revenue fell below 10 billion yuan. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.001 billion yuan, down 44.41%, the largest decline in nearly a decade [1][2]. Financial Performance Summary - The company's gross margin decreased to 49.76%, down 4.07 percentage points year-on-year, while the net margin fell to 12.26%, a reduction of 6.47 percentage points. Earnings per share were 0.63 yuan, down 45.22% [2]. - Operating cash flow for the period was 1.19 billion yuan, a decline of 53.0% year-on-year [2]. - In Q2 2025, revenue was 4.69 billion yuan, down 16.3% year-on-year, and net profit was 416 million yuan, a decrease of 46.2% [2]. Business Segment Performance - The infusion and non-infusion segments contributed 8.144 billion yuan in revenue, accounting for 89.66% of total revenue. Both segments experienced significant declines, with the infusion segment revenue falling to 3.75 billion yuan, down 19.65%, and the non-infusion segment revenue at 4.394 billion yuan, down 18.77% [2][3]. - Key products in the infusion segment, such as glucose injection and potassium chloride injection, saw sales declines of 11.96% and loss of market share due to competitive pressures from national procurement policies [3]. Subsidiary Performance - Two subsidiaries, Chuaning Bio and Kolun Botai Bio, underperformed, turning from profit contributors to profit burdens. Chuaning Bio's net profit dropped from 766 million yuan to 455 million yuan, a decline of over 40% due to decreased demand and increased costs [4]. - Kolun Botai Bio reported a net loss of 145 million yuan, a decline of 146.8% year-on-year, highlighting its reliance on milestone income for revenue generation [5]. Strategic Initiatives - Kolun Pharmaceutical is attempting to address its performance issues by expanding AI systems to enhance production efficiency and continuing research and development in innovative drugs [5][6]. - The company is also exploring the health supplement market, with new product launches aimed at improving performance, although initial results have not shown significant impact [6].