【山河遗珍】 光明日报记者 王晓樱 光明日报通讯员 张 阳 手艺人正在椰壳 表面雕刻纹理。海南省旅文厅供图 在海南省海口市保明村的一间工作室里，一个个椰壳的褐色外皮已经被打磨得光洁温润，隐约透出细密纹 理。海南椰雕国家级代表性传承人吴名驹手握刻刀，沿椰壳弧面缓缓刻下线条。与木雕的厚重、石雕的坚硬 不同，椰雕更显巧致灵动。"做椰雕，急不来，一刀一刀慢慢刻，老手艺就是这样传下来的。"他说。 椰雕是海南孕育的独特技艺。最初，黎族先民将椰壳制成盛水舀饭的器具，因其耐酸耐碱、轻巧结实而广受 欢迎。久而久之，人们开始在椰壳上雕刻纹饰，使其升华为工艺品。唐代已有椰雕记载，陆龟蒙曾吟"酒满椰 杯消毒雾"；苏东坡贬居儋州时，命人雕椰为帽，称"椰子冠"。明清时期，椰雕被列为"天南贡品"，茶碗外壁 浮雕松梅、内嵌银片，古朴中见精巧。至清末民初，椰雕器物已融入日常生活。 海南椰雕省级代表性传承人柯秋枫正在进行创作。海南省旅文厅供图 将一枚椰壳变为艺术品并不容易，需经选壳、掏肉、清洗、晾晒、构图、雕刻、打磨、上蜡、拼接、镶嵌等 十几道工序。选壳讲究完整无裂、纹理美观；设计须依椰壳弧度布局，避免图案变形；雕刻尤需手稳心细 ——太浅则不显 ...

海南着力加强精神文明建设、丰富群众文化生活、深化基层社会治理—— 文明华彩映琼州 和谐家园满目新 文明和谐 要不断提升居民文明素养和社会文明程度。坚持不懈用党的创新理论凝心铸魂，培育和弘扬社会主义核 心价值观，广泛开展群众性精神文明创建，努力实现物质文明和精神文明双提升。 海南日报全媒体记者 陈卓斌 文明与和谐，在中华文化中传承千年、历久弥新。它们从历史深处走来，又在新时代海南自贸港建设的 澎湃浪潮中，再次焕发耀眼华彩。 放眼琼州大地，一系列火热实践全面铺开——观昌江，文明集市办到群众"家门口"，传统民歌《木棉花 之恋》曲调悠扬、沁人心脾;望椰城，草坪音乐会接连举办，累计吸引超25万人次到场观演;看屯昌，"小屯妹· 大昌叔"志愿服务者走村入户，积极调处化解矛盾纠纷，为和谐社会添砖加瓦…… 让人民生活幸福是"国之大者"，也是海南自贸港建设的出发点和落脚点。近年来，海南着力加强精神文 明建设、丰富群众文化生活、深化基层社会治理，一幅文明、和谐、安定的社会图景正徐徐展开，使人民群 众的获得感、幸福感、安全感不断增强。 精神文明的培育，在方寸课堂，更在广阔天地。 近年来，我省深入推进文明城市建设，打造海南文明岛，为高 ...

Core Viewpoint - The event "Cultural and Natural Heritage Day" held in Haikou focuses on integrating intangible cultural heritage into modern life, showcasing a variety of local heritage through interactive experiences for all age groups [1][2] Group 1: Event Overview - The event took place on June 16, 2025, at the Friendship Sunshine City in Haikou, organized by the Haikou Municipal Art Museum [1] - The theme of the event was "Integrating into Modern Life - Intangible Heritage in Spring," aiming to create a shared experience of intangible cultural heritage for citizens [1] Group 2: Activities and Exhibitions - The event featured a vibrant market with 16 stalls showcasing Haikou's intangible cultural heritage, including traditional crafts like Xiu Ying paper-cutting, Qiong-style mooncakes, and various local liquors [1] - Interactive experiences allowed citizens to engage directly with heritage practitioners, enhancing their understanding of Haikou's rich cultural resources [1] Group 3: Performances and Engagement - Three flash performances were held, including traditional songs and Qiong opera, adding cultural surprises to the shopping experience [2] - Each performance concluded with a quiz segment, allowing audience members to win prizes and take photos with performers, promoting learning about intangible heritage [2] - The event culminated in a grand performance featuring traditional lion and dragon dances, Qiong opera, and other cultural displays, showcasing the unique charm of intangible heritage [2]