针对RWA发展，报告强调"万物皆可通证化"需要前提，包括成功规模化的资产需满足状态可验证、权 属可编程、价值可量化三大条件。 "通证化对金融资产更多是'锦上添花'，对实体产业才是'雪中送炭'，"蚂蚁集团研究院院长李振华在外 滩大会上表示，通证化的真正价值蓝海在于服务实体融资需求，从投资需求驱动转向融资需求驱动是未 来的必然趋势。 央广网上海9月11日消息（记者殷雨婷）9月11日，在2025 Inclusion·外滩大会通证经济论坛上，蚂蚁集 团研究院发布国内首份聚焦通证经济的行业报告——《真实世界通证经济 2025》（以下称"报告"）。 报告提出，行业不再仅仅是将链下资产简单上链，而是致力于构建真实世界的通证经济生态，以通证作 为新型价值载体，实现更高效的价值流通与协作。报告指出，现实世界资产通证化（RWA）和通证化 支付结算是生态发展的重要支柱：RWA 提供丰富的价值标的，通证支付推动高效流转。而可信技术作 为底层能力，为系统提供坚实保障。 蚂蚁数科与产业伙伴在新能源资产通证化方面的实践，为行业提供了可参考路径。实物资产通证化不仅 代表实体与数字世界的融合，更为不动产、工业设备、可再生能源设施等低流动性资产 ...

在信任机制方面，安全可信环境被视作通证经济的核心保障。全球监管框架的完善为通证化带来法律信任与制度基础，机构需从资产真实、身份合规、交易 安全三大层面构建可信环境，将安全治理深度融入通证化战略，以建立可持续、可扩展的生态。 9月11日，在2025 Inclusion·外滩大会通证经济论坛上，蚂蚁集团研究院发布国内首份聚焦通证经济的行业报告——《真实世界通证经济 2025》（简称"报 告"）。报告指出，通证经济正从虚拟世界中的"小众试验场"走向服务实体经济的广阔天地，回归价值本源。 蚂蚁数科与产业伙伴在新能源资产通证化方面的实践，为行业提供了可参考路径。实物资产通证化不仅代表实体与数字世界的融合，更为不动产、工业设 备、可再生能源设施等低流动性资产注入新的活力，使其能够通过链上流转对接多元资金。报告进一步阐述，通证化支付结算网络作为通证经济的"血液循 环系统"，高效支撑价值流通。未来央行数字货币、商业银行通证化等新型支付工具有望协同发展，重塑跨机构和跨境结算体系。 报告提出，行业不再仅仅是将链下资产简单上链，而是致力于构建真实世界的通证经济生态，以通证作为新型价值载体，实现更高效的价值流通与协作。报 告指出，现 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that Real World Assets (RWA) are reshaping the financial services ecosystem for the real economy through blockchain technology, creating efficient and transparent financing pathways and indicating a fundamental transformation in financial service models [2][4]. Summary by Sections Definition and Connotation of RWA - RWA refers to Real World Assets, which involves the digitization and tokenization of physical assets like real estate and receivables through blockchain technology, enhancing liquidity and trading attributes of these assets [6]. Origin and Development of RWA in Finance - The development of RWA stems from traditional financial systems' exploration of risk management and asset liquidity enhancement, evolving from corporate credit-based financing to project financing that focuses on specific project cash flows and assets [7][8]. Main Types of RWA - RWA includes various types such as: - Real estate RWA, which simplifies transaction processes and broadens investment channels - Infrastructure RWA, optimizing financing and management for projects - Commodity RWA, enhancing transaction transparency and reducing costs and risks - Receivables RWA, improving corporate financing and cash flow efficiency - Intellectual property RWA, facilitating the transfer and licensing of intellectual property [9]. Differences Between RWA and Traditional Financial Models - RWA significantly differs from traditional financial models in several aspects: - Lowering entry barriers for small investors and enterprises - Ensuring information transparency through blockchain technology - Enhancing transaction efficiency via digital technology and smart contracts - Increasing asset liquidity by transforming traditional assets into digital assets for rapid global trading [10]. Current State and Challenges of Corporate Financing - Corporate financing primarily occurs through debt and equity financing, with challenges including rising costs, economic instability, information asymmetry, and limitations of traditional financing models [12][13]. Emergence and Advantages of Project Financing - Project financing, which uses specific project assets and expected revenues as collateral, has distinct advantages such as risk isolation, flexible financing structures, diversified investment attraction, improved project efficiency, and promotion of financial innovation [15][17].