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改革成效未达预期华熙生物业绩困局待解
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-08-27 22:39
Core Viewpoint - Huaxi Biological is experiencing a painful period of performance decline, with significant drops in both revenue and net profit in the first half of 2025 compared to the previous year [1][2] Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, Huaxi Biological reported revenue of 2.261 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 19.57% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 221 million yuan, down 35.38% year-on-year [1] - In Q2 2025, the company achieved revenue of 1.183 billion yuan, a decline of 18.44% year-on-year, while net profit increased by 20.89% to 119 million yuan [1] Business Segment Analysis - The decline in performance is attributed to a significant drop in the skin science innovation transformation business, which saw a 31.62% decrease in revenue in 2024 and continued to decline in the first half of 2025 [1] - Other business segments, including raw materials and medical terminal businesses, also experienced varying degrees of decline, with raw materials revenue at 626 million yuan, a slight decrease of 0.5% [1][2] Reform and Management Changes - The year 2024 was defined as the "year of reform" for Huaxi Biological, with multiple initiatives launched to reshape business processes and organizational structures [1] - In Q2 2025, the chairman and general manager, Zhao Yan, took direct control of core business segments to accelerate strategic implementation [1][2] - The company reported a turnover in its personnel structure, with 11 executives leaving and an increase of 35 R&D staff, although average salaries decreased year-on-year [2] R&D Investment - In the first half of 2025, Huaxi Biological invested 231 million yuan in R&D, a year-on-year increase of 15.25%, focusing on high-barrier products and bioactive materials [2] - The number of R&D projects decreased by 88 compared to 2024, indicating a shift in focus towards more strategic areas [2] Market Comparison - In contrast to Huaxi Biological, competitor Jinbo Biological reported revenue of 859 million yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 42.43%, highlighting the competitive pressures in the functional skincare market [2]