来源：央视新闻 据央视新闻报道，日本近期的一系列动作已经严重冲击了二战后的国际秩序，引发了多方的强烈反应， 俄罗斯、朝鲜，韩国、马来西亚、缅甸等国已经陆续对日本政府的言行提出了批评，解放军也以雷霆之 势展开了战备演训，寸土不让，寸海必争。 主持人：日本在靠近台海的区域加强军力部署。尤其是宣布将在距离中国台湾110公里的地方部署中程 导弹。对于日本的这些动作，怎么应对？ 军事评论员 杜文龙：在与那国岛上部署中程导弹，部署电子对抗部队，目标打造桥头堡，实际上我军 针对这个点方法特别多，因为这些岛第一距离近，第二幅员小，第三是回旋空间有限。所以我军的火力 装备包括其他打击能力能够完全覆盖。 军事评论员 杜文龙：日本刚刚宣布在与那国岛上部署中程03式地空导弹，我们的无人机就来了，而且 无人机在相关地区侦察、预警、拦截能力很强，日本在与那国岛挖一锹土，我军都可以清晰地发现。如 果大量部署中程武器装备，既在我军的侦查范围内，也在打击范围之内，通过远程无人作战行动，可以 轻易地抹平这些岛上的各种武器装备。 军事评论员 杜文龙：第二是目前我军远程火箭炮可以对目标进行高效杀伤。最近，从公开发布的训练 场面可以看到，远程火箭炮可 ...

Group 1 - The situation in Ukraine is worsening, with the U.S. halting direct funding and shifting to NATO for weapon supplies, while demanding payment [1] - Europe is urgently restructuring its military capabilities due to ongoing Russian military pressure, but faces a significant obstacle in China's control over critical minerals [1][4] - The EU relies on China for approximately 98% of its critical rare earth imports, significantly higher than the U.S. at 80% [4] Group 2 - The EU's military expansion is heavily dependent on China's fluctuating trade relations, which have been affected by unilateral sanctions and technology restrictions imposed by the EU and the U.S. [2] - The EU has submitted around 2000 applications for export licenses from China, with only half being processed satisfactorily, leading to frustration among European companies [4] - Analysts suggest that China's strict control over rare earth exports is aimed at slowing U.S. military development, inadvertently impacting Europe as well [5] Group 3 - The EU has initiated alternative strategies, including the Critical Raw Materials Act, but acknowledges that replicating China's scale and efficiency in rare earth mining and processing will take 8 to 12 years [6] - European defense industries are ramping up production, with annual ammunition production capacity expected to rise from 300,000 units in 2022 to 2 million by the end of 2024 [8] - German defense companies, such as Krauss-Maffei Wegmann and Rheinmetall, are major beneficiaries of the military expansion, with Rheinmetall's sales projected to reach €9.751 billion in 2024 [8] Group 4 - To achieve military reconstruction, the EU must adopt a diplomatic approach, moving away from a policy of solely aligning with the U.S. against China [9] - European officials are actively engaging with China to ensure the supply of critical minerals remains uninterrupted, although the EU's stance on this issue remains unclear [9]