Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of commemorating the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army and its heroes, highlighting their contributions to China's resistance against Japanese invasion and the ongoing relevance of their spirit in contemporary society [2][4][13]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army was the earliest armed force to fight against Japanese invaders under the leadership of the Communist Party, enduring 14 years of struggle with significant sacrifices [2]. - Key figures such as Yang Jingyu and Zhao Yiman are celebrated for their heroic deeds, with events like the "Eight Women Jumping into the River" symbolizing the fierce resistance against oppression [2][7]. - The article notes that since the 18th National Congress, President Xi Jinping has emphasized the need to promote the spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army [2][4]. Group 2: Educational and Cultural Initiatives - Various museums and memorials, such as the Northeast Martyrs Memorial Hall and the "Nine-Eighteen" Historical Museum, serve as educational platforms, showcasing artifacts and stories of the heroes [4][6]. - Educational programs and initiatives, including the "Rewalking the Anti-Japanese United Army Route," have attracted over 100,000 participants, fostering a deeper understanding of this historical period [10][12]. - Institutions like Jilin University are actively involved in researching and promoting the history and spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army, creating collaborative projects with local museums [8]. Group 3: Economic and Social Development - The spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army is linked to modern economic initiatives, with regions like Liaoning and Heilongjiang leveraging their historical significance to boost tourism and local economies [13][14]. - The development of industries such as ginseng farming and pencil manufacturing in formerly impoverished areas illustrates the transformation driven by the legacy of the anti-Japanese spirit [13][14]. - Companies in the equipment manufacturing sector, like Ansteel and China First Heavy Industries, are inspired by the resilience of the anti-Japanese fighters, striving for excellence in high-tech production [14][15].

Group 1: Historical Significance - The Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army was the earliest armed force to fight against Japanese invaders under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, enduring the longest and facing the harshest conditions during the war [3][4] - The contributions of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army are historically significant, with notable figures such as Yang Jingyu and Zhao Yiman becoming household names, symbolizing the indomitable spirit of the nation [3][4] Group 2: Commemoration and Education - Various memorials and museums, such as the Northeast Martyrs Memorial Hall and the "September 18" Historical Museum, serve as important sites for commemorating the heroes and educating the public about their sacrifices [6][8][10] - The "Eight Women Jumping into the River" memorial highlights the bravery of female soldiers who sacrificed themselves for the greater good, becoming a key site for patriotic education [10][11] Group 3: Cultural and Educational Initiatives - Educational institutions like Jilin University and Liaoning Technology University are actively involved in researching and promoting the history and spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army, creating collaborative projects to preserve this legacy [15][16] - The "Rewalking the Anti-Japanese United Army Route" initiative has attracted over 100,000 participants from various regions, emphasizing the importance of understanding and honoring this historical struggle [18] Group 4: Economic Development and Legacy - The spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army continues to inspire economic development in the region, with local communities leveraging historical significance to boost tourism and agriculture, leading to significant income growth [19][24] - Companies in the manufacturing sector, such as Ansteel and China First Heavy Industries, are advancing in high-tech fields, reflecting the enduring legacy of the anti-Japanese spirit in modern industrial achievements [22][24]

Group 1 - The Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army is recognized as the earliest armed force to fight against Japanese invaders under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, enduring the longest duration, facing the harshest conditions, and suffering the most casualties during the war [1][2] - The spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army has been emphasized by President Xi Jinping, who has called for its promotion to inspire the people in the journey towards the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation [2][9] - Various memorials and museums, such as the Northeast Martyrs Memorial Hall and the Eight Women Jumping into the River Memorial, serve as important sites for patriotic education, attracting thousands of visitors annually [3][4][7] Group 2 - The establishment of research centers and collaborative projects among universities and museums in Jilin aims to preserve and promote the history and spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army [6] - The "Rewalking the Anti-Japanese United Army Route" initiative has attracted over 100,000 participants from various regions, emphasizing the importance of remembering the past and maintaining faith during difficult times [8] Group 3 - The legacy of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army continues to influence local economic development, with regions like Liaoning and Heilongjiang transforming through initiatives such as wild ginseng cultivation and pencil manufacturing, significantly increasing local incomes [10][11] - The spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army is also reflected in the advancements of China's equipment manufacturing industry, with companies like Ansteel and Shenyang Aircraft Corporation achieving breakthroughs in high-tech fields [11]