研究人员运用光学显微镜、红外光谱仪及液相色谱和质谱联用仪等设备，对出土织物进行多维解析。通 过成分识别，可判断出蚕丝、棉花、葛麻以及动物毛发等族属、类别；通过组织结构分析，可复原当时 的纺纱技术、织造工艺；而染料成分的研究，则有助于追溯色彩来源及其文化传播路径。 2020年末，青海都兰热水墓群2018血渭一号墓的墓室淤土中，发现了一件扎经染色织物。我们团队随即 开展现场应急与实验室保护工作，经过匣取、清洗、整形、加固等多道工序对其进行保护，使其得以留 存。 青海都兰热水墓群2018血渭一号墓出土扎经染色织物。 刘大玮供图 一方残帛，半缕丝线，皆是古人留给我们的"无字书"。读懂这些"无字书"，从中解读出古人生活的细 节，正是纺织考古的魅力所在。 作为人类最早使用的生活材料之一，纺织品广泛应用于衣着、祭祀、装饰与政治象征等诸多文化实践之 中，承载着人类社会的结构体系、身份秩序、审美观念与技术能力。大名鼎鼎的湖南长沙马王堆汉墓出 土"素纱襌衣"、新疆民丰尼雅遗址出土"五星出东方利中国织锦护臂"等，为我们了解我国古代物质文明 提供了重要佐证材料。 中国作为丝绸的发源地，古代通过丝绸之路将优质纺织品与先进技术传播至亚欧 ...

Core Insights - Hunan Museum is leveraging digital technology to enhance the accessibility and engagement of cultural heritage, creating a "digital twin" of artifacts through advanced scanning and modeling techniques [1][4] - The museum is set to launch an immersive digital exhibition titled "Life Art - The Mawangdui Han Culture Immersive Digital Exhibition" in June 2024, celebrating the 50th anniversary of the Mawangdui Han Tomb excavation [2] - The exhibition will utilize a combination of visual and auditory technologies to create an engaging experience that connects visitors with ancient cultural narratives [3] Group 1: Digital Transformation in Museums - Hunan Museum collaborates with Mango Digital Art Technology Co., Ltd. to establish a digital laboratory that employs multi-spectral scanning to create "digital gene maps" of artifacts [1] - As of January this year, 570 artifacts from the Mawangdui Han Tomb have been digitally scanned, with a goal to digitize approximately 27,000 artifacts within the next year [1] - The museum's digital initiatives aim to support the revitalization and utilization of cultural relics, allowing for interactive 3D models and AI-generated content [1] Group 2: Upcoming Exhibition and Cultural Engagement - The upcoming exhibition will transform the Mawangdui Han Tomb into a sophisticated "cosmic model," showcasing the intricate designs and patterns that reflect natural laws [2] - The exhibition will feature a panoramic acoustic system that integrates traditional music with natural sounds, enhancing the immersive experience for visitors [3] - Hunan Museum is expanding its reach by opening its brand and digital resources to universities and quality enterprises, fostering collaboration with over 30 art teams to create new cultural products [4] Group 3: Cultural Innovation and Public Participation - The museum is developing various cultural IPs, including holographic performances and interactive games, to engage a broader audience and promote cultural heritage [4] - The integration of academic rigor, technological innovation, and public participation is seen as a way to weave a rich cultural narrative that resonates with contemporary audiences [4] - The digital transformation is viewed as a means to grant artifacts a form of eternal existence, enhancing their significance in the modern world [4]