百余项农业科技 创新成果集中展 出，看广东如何 驱动产业升级_ 南方+_南方plus 12月13日，第二 十四届广东种业 博览会在广州柯 木塱圆满落幕。 展会期间，由广 东省农业农村厅 指导，广州国家 现代农业产业科 技创新中心牵头 筹划、重点打造 的"广东省农业 科技创新成果 展"成为焦点。 百余项突出成果 集中亮相，一批 先进装备、创新 技术与智慧农业 场景同台展示， 生动演绎了科技 创新与产业发展 的深度融合，彰 显了南粤大地澎 湃的农业创新力 量。 敢于向"卡脖 子"亮剑，攻坚 克难显担当 这里亮出"揭榜 挂帅"的担当。 走进成果展厅， 一台结构精巧、 颇具未来感的机 械臂设备前人头 攒动。这是华南 农业大学岭南特 色水果采收技术 项目团队研发的 荔枝采摘机器 人。随着启动指 令下达，机器人 顶部的视觉识别 模块迅速扫描， 精准锁定前方的 模拟荔枝果串； 多关节机械臂随 即轻盈而稳定地 伸出，末端执行 器精准夹住果 梗，轻轻一旋， 一颗荔枝便被成 功采下。"它的 优势在于可以全 天候工作，尤其 在高温高湿的荔 枝采收季，能有 效替代人工，减 轻劳动强度，提 升作业效 率。"岭南特色 水果采收技术项 目 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges and strategies of the Guangxi lychee industry, focusing on improving quality, reducing costs, and enhancing market competitiveness through innovation and technology. Group 1: Market Challenges - Guangxi lychee faces intense competition from late-maturing varieties in Hainan and Guangdong, leading to price wars during overlapping sales seasons [3] - The price of lychee fluctuated significantly, with initial prices at 8-10 yuan per pound, peaking at 6-7 yuan, and dropping to around 3 yuan towards the end of the season [16] Group 2: Quality Improvement Strategies - Guangxi is upgrading lychee varieties and adjusting harvest times to improve market positioning, with a focus on late, mid, and early varieties [5] - The introduction of the "Gui Bird Flying Tour" system for pest detection has significantly reduced inspection time and improved data collection for better harvest timing [6] Group 3: Cost Reduction Initiatives - High harvesting costs, approximately 0.8 yuan per pound, are a concern for farmers, prompting exploration of socialized services and professional harvesting teams [8][10] - The use of drones for transportation has improved efficiency, allowing for rapid delivery of harvested lychee to processing points [14] Group 4: Technological Innovations - The implementation of smart farming techniques, such as data-driven irrigation and fertilization, has increased fruit quality by 25% [7] - The development of lychee-picking robots by South China Agricultural University aims to enhance harvesting efficiency [11][12] Group 5: Market Expansion and Sales Strategies - The Guangxi lychee industry is exploring new sales models, including pre-sale cards and direct shipping through e-commerce platforms, to reach high-end customers [16] - The establishment of processing lines for lychee products, such as wine and beverages, is expanding the industry’s value chain [16] Group 6: International Outreach - Guangxi lychee has gained export qualifications, with plans to sell lychee globally, marking a significant step in international market penetration [17]