图③：四川省通江县陈河镇通江银耳（食用菌）现代农业园区。 杜文龙摄（人民视觉） 图①：河北丰宁满族自治县三道营村西红柿交易市场一片忙碌。 王则人摄（人民视觉） 图②：云南镇雄县呢噜坪纺织服装产业园的一家车间内，工人在制作反光 背心。 本报记者 郁静娴摄 数据来源：农业农村部 习近平总书记指出："脱贫的兜底必须是固若金汤的，绝对不能出现规模性返贫致贫。" 防止返贫动态监测帮扶机制是巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果最基本的制度安排。这几年，各地建立健全防止返 贫致贫动态监测帮扶机制，截至6月底，全国已累计帮扶超过680万监测对象稳定消除返贫致贫风险，义 务教育、基本医疗、住房安全和饮水安全保障水平得到巩固提升。 同时也应看到，客观上总会有个别群众因病、因灾等导致出现返贫致贫风险，如何进一步精准监测、精 准识别、精准帮扶？脱贫的兜底如何"固若金汤"？近日，记者深入三省七县20多个脱贫村调研，探访地 方实践探索，倾听基层干部和脱贫群众的期盼。从中我们深刻感受到，大家有信心、有办法、有能力， 牢牢守住不发生规模性返贫致贫底线，确保脱贫的兜底"固若金汤"。 ——编 者 如何织密"监测网"？ 及时预警、快速响应，让数据多跑路 说起新生 ...

Group 1: Social Welfare Initiatives - Shandong province has implemented a dynamic monitoring information platform for low-income populations, integrating data from 28 departments to identify individuals in need of assistance, resulting in 6244 people receiving aid this year [5][6] - The platform has triggered 26.2 million warning messages, allowing for proactive support to those identified as potential beneficiaries [5] - The initiative exemplifies a shift from "people seeking policies" to "policies seeking people," enhancing the efficiency of social welfare programs [5] Group 2: Healthcare Improvements - Jiangxi province has introduced a policy to fully subsidize basic medical insurance for newborns, leading to a significant increase in enrollment, with 28.86 million newborns covered last year, up by 11.11 million from the previous year [8] - The new policy has streamlined the enrollment process for parents, allowing them to register their newborns for insurance via a mobile app in under 10 minutes [7][8] - The initiative has resulted in 15.89 million newborns utilizing medical insurance, with a total reimbursement of 4.56 billion yuan, averaging 2870 yuan per person [8] Group 3: Mobile Healthcare Services - Zhejiang province has deployed mobile medical units, known as "巡回诊疗车," to provide healthcare services in remote areas, covering 78 service points and reaching over 100,000 residents [9][10] - The mobile units are equipped with essential medical equipment and allow for real-time data sharing with hospitals, enhancing access to healthcare in underserved regions [9][10] - This model has been expanded to include over 500 mobile units across the province, ensuring comprehensive healthcare coverage in mountainous and island areas [10] Group 4: Community Services and Food Security - Suzhou has opened community canteens in subway stations, providing affordable meals and improving access to nutritious food for residents, with an average of 2200 orders per day [11][13] - The canteens offer a variety of dishes at reasonable prices, contributing to a vibrant community atmosphere and supporting local businesses [12][13] - The initiative is set to expand to additional subway stations, enhancing the convenience of meal options for commuters and residents alike [13] Group 5: Cultural and Economic Development - Sichuan province's "银耳传奇" immersive performance project has become a significant cultural attraction, drawing over a million visitors and generating nearly 300 million yuan in tourism revenue [15][17] - The project has created over 800 jobs in various roles, contributing to local economic development and providing stable income for residents [17] - The initiative highlights the potential of cultural tourism to drive economic growth and improve livelihoods in rural areas [15][17]