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科技考古唤醒千年遗存
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2026-02-06 06:22
"这些遗存信息相当于搅在一起的一团线,我们找到一个又一个的线头,再顺着线头理出长线。断 掉的线,我们逐步连上;打结的线,我们将结打开。就在这一根根线的基础上,我们交织出了历史信 息。"近日,中国社会科学院科技考古与文化遗产保护重点实验室2026年度首场重大成果发布会在京举 行。在讲到2018血渭一号墓实验室保护项目时,中国社会科学院科技考古与文化遗产保护重点实验室研 究实习员郭正臣这样形容。 经过团队的一系列精细操作,这件口径逾90厘米,器形宏大、带有浓厚民族风格的大铜釜最终恢复了完 整原貌。 "文物是过去式,但修复文物是现在进行时,文物修复是一场穿越千年的对话,将破碎的历史碎片重新 拼凑,让古老的文物焕发出新的生机。这是对历史的尊重与传承,更是对文化的敬畏与热爱。"身为文 物修复师的郭正臣表示。 建设"国内领先、世界一流"的动物资源标本库 当天发布的六项成果,涵盖中华文明起源、丝绸之路文化遗产保护和跨学科研究,以及中华文明科技资 源标准库建设。记者采访了其中三项成果,看科技如何持续解码中华文明,将散乱的"线头",梳理编织 成恢宏的画卷。 复原国内唯一的唐代金甲实物 2018血渭一号墓是距今1300年的吐谷浑 ...
这些重大成果,彰显文明探源背后的科技力量
Xin Hua She· 2026-01-20 03:15
Group 1 - The integration of technology into archaeology enhances the understanding of history and civilization, as demonstrated by recent significant achievements in the field [1] - The Chinese Academy of Social Sciences has made substantial progress in building a technology archaeology resource standard library, including over 100,000 specimens from ancient and modern animals [2] - The successful restoration of precious artifacts, such as Tang Dynasty lacquered horse armor and bronze vessels, showcases innovative methods combining excavation, emergency protection, and restoration research [3] Group 2 - Research on dyed textiles from the Tang Dynasty has established the earliest known date for this technique, pushing the timeline back to around 750 AD [4][5] - Multidisciplinary studies have identified key time nodes in the origin and early development of dryland agriculture in northern China, with evidence dating back approximately 10,000 years [6] - The discovery of ancient myrtle trees at the Shia'an site indicates that myrtle was part of the diet during the Liangzhu culture period, marking a significant finding in the study of ancient flora [7] Group 3 - Research on prehistoric water management in China has pushed back the history of large-scale water engineering by nearly 3,000 years, indicating early complex water management systems [8]