Core Insights - The "2025 Xinjiang Archaeological Work Report Conference" highlighted significant archaeological findings in Xinjiang, focusing on the region's historical development, multi-religious evolution, early civilization studies, and technological archaeology [1][2][14] - The conference showcased 12 proactive archaeological projects and 205 archaeological investigations, emphasizing Xinjiang's importance in the study of Chinese civilization [1][14] Group 1: Historical Development and Governance - The archaeological discoveries from the Han and Jin dynasties reveal the evolution of material remains, cultural identity, and socio-economic development in Xinjiang, showcasing the unity of Chinese civilization [2] - Excavations at the Badamdong Tomb Group and the Kucha Friendship Road Tomb Group provide insights into the governance of the Tang dynasty in Xinjiang, with significant findings such as family tombs and artifacts indicating high-ranking officials [2][3] Group 2: Multi-Religious Development - The findings from various sites, including the Xipang Church and the Kucha Subash Buddhist Temple, illustrate the coexistence of multiple religions in Xinjiang, reflecting the region's historical role as a cultural exchange hub along the Silk Road [7][8] - The archaeological evidence of Buddhist, Nestorian, and Manichaean sites highlights the integration and Chinese adaptation of diverse religious practices in Xinjiang [7][8] Group 3: Early Civilization Studies - Excavations at sites like the Hohshta and Jirentai demonstrate the complexity of early settlements and burial practices in Xinjiang, contributing valuable data to the understanding of early Chinese civilization [10][11] - The discovery of high-status burial sites and artifacts from the Bronze Age indicates a rich cultural landscape and social organization in the region [10] Group 4: Technological and Cultural Exchange - The archaeological work has revealed evidence of early metal smelting and glass production techniques, showcasing technological advancements in Xinjiang dating back to the 4th century BC [13] - The findings from the West Side Church site indicate the introduction of tea culture in the region during the Tang dynasty, marking a significant cultural exchange [13]

2月10日，记者从自治区政府新闻办举行的新闻发布会获悉，"十四五"期间广西考古工作成果丰 硕、亮点纷呈。其中，桂林甑皮岩遗址、合浦汉墓群入选"中国百年百大考古发现"，扶绥吉到遗址、恭 城牛路冲城遗址、合浦草鞋村遗址入围年度"中国考古新成果"。 史前考古取得新突破。百色盆地的火烧山等遗址发现距今80万年前旧石器时代的文化层堆积，揭示 了东亚直立人高超的石器制作技术；扶绥吉到遗址群是目前已知的旧石器时代晚期人类化石最多的史前 遗址；柳州凤岩遗址发现人类头盖骨化石，为研究人类起源与扩散路径，以及旧石器时代到新石器时代 过渡阶段的文化面貌提供了重要佐证。 先秦考古取得新进展。恭城牛路冲城遗址属新石器晚期至商代遗址，为目前已知岭南地区最早的城 址，对构建岭南早期文明史、推进岭南文明化进程研究具有重要意义；合浦大浪古城的考古发现，则印 证了《史记》中所记载的越人南迁历程。 秦汉考古取得新成果。兴安通济城发现早期典型的筑城方式等遗存，见证了岭南地区逐步融入秦汉 统一多民族国家的过程；合浦草鞋村遗址发现汉代台基等丰富遗存，确定其为两汉时期的合浦郡治所， 是深入研究汉代海上丝绸之路的珍贵资料；合浦望牛岭发现大型汉代庸氏家族墓地 ...

"这些遗存信息相当于搅在一起的一团线，我们找到一个又一个的线头，再顺着线头理出长线。断 掉的线，我们逐步连上；打结的线，我们将结打开。就在这一根根线的基础上，我们交织出了历史信 息。"近日，中国社会科学院科技考古与文化遗产保护重点实验室2026年度首场重大成果发布会在京举 行。在讲到2018血渭一号墓实验室保护项目时，中国社会科学院科技考古与文化遗产保护重点实验室研 究实习员郭正臣这样形容。 经过团队的一系列精细操作，这件口径逾90厘米，器形宏大、带有浓厚民族风格的大铜釜最终恢复了完 整原貌。 "文物是过去式，但修复文物是现在进行时，文物修复是一场穿越千年的对话，将破碎的历史碎片重新 拼凑，让古老的文物焕发出新的生机。这是对历史的尊重与传承，更是对文化的敬畏与热爱。"身为文 物修复师的郭正臣表示。 建设"国内领先、世界一流"的动物资源标本库 当天发布的六项成果，涵盖中华文明起源、丝绸之路文化遗产保护和跨学科研究，以及中华文明科技资 源标准库建设。记者采访了其中三项成果，看科技如何持续解码中华文明，将散乱的"线头"，梳理编织 成恢宏的画卷。 复原国内唯一的唐代金甲实物 2018血渭一号墓是距今1300年的吐谷浑 ...

新庙庄旧石器时代遗址位于河北省阳原县，发现了距今12万年至1.3万年共6期、11个阶段的遗存，包含石片石器、莫斯特技术风格石器、石叶、 小石叶、细石叶、楔形细石核细石叶等石器技术。 其中，莫斯特技术风格石器在华北首次发现。河北省文物考古研究院旧石器考古研究部主任王法岗介绍，莫斯特技术与广泛分布在欧洲的尼安德 特人活动密切相关，这一新发现，意味着尼安德特人群可能到达或影响中华腹地，为探讨尼安德特人及其文化在华北的时空分布提供关键线索。 遗址地貌、主要发掘区与年代序列。（中国社科院供图） 莫斯特技术风格石制品。（中国社科院供图） 发现的小石叶技术，为华北乃至东亚最早。专家表示，小石叶技术被认为是早期现代人的典型石器技术，这为探索小石叶技术起源和华北早期现 代人的石器技术模式提供典型材料。 此外，还发现了呈不规则椭圆形、砾石围筑的"炉"，用以进行石料热处理，这是东亚首次发现此类遗迹。 2月4日，中国社会科学院发布"2025年中国考古新成果"。河北阳原县新庙庄旧石器时代遗址、河南新郑市裴李岗石器时代遗址、河北张家口市郑 家沟红山文化遗址、新疆温泉县呼斯塔青铜时代遗址、山东青岛市琅琊台战国秦汉时期遗址、新疆吐鲁番市巴达 ...

Group 1 - The Yunnan Provincial Cultural and Tourism Department is publicly recruiting 20 personnel for its affiliated institutions in the first half of 2026 [1][5] - The recruitment is based on the principles of openness, equality, competition, and merit [4] - The recruitment includes various cultural institutions such as the Yunnan Flower Lantern Theatre, Yunnan Drama Theatre, Yunnan Museum, and others [1][2][3] Group 2 - The recruitment plan specifies that applicants must be between 18 and 38 years old, with doctoral candidates being under 43 years old [6] - Applicants must possess good character, relevant qualifications, and meet the physical requirements for the positions [7] - Certain individuals, such as active military personnel and current students, are ineligible to apply [8][9] Group 3 - The application process is conducted online through the Yunnan Provincial Cultural and Tourism Department's official website [13] - The application period is from February 2 to February 6, 2026, with various deadlines for qualification review and payment [14] - A minimum ratio of applicants to positions is required for the examination to proceed, with a 3:1 ratio being the standard [18] Group 4 - The written examination will take place on March 28 and 29, 2026, with different subjects for management and social science positions [23][25] - The examination consists of two parts: a vocational ability test and a comprehensive application ability test, each with specific time limits and scoring [25] - Results will be published by May 15, 2026, and a minimum passing score will be established [26][27] Group 5 - Candidates who pass the written exam will undergo a qualification review before being invited for interviews, with a 2:1 ratio for interview candidates [28] - Interviews will assess professional skills and suitability for the positions, with a minimum passing score of 80 [30] - The final scores will be a combination of written and interview results, each contributing 50% to the overall score [31] Group 6 - Successful candidates will undergo a background check and medical examination, with costs borne by the candidates [33] - The final list of hires will be publicly announced, and any issues raised during the public notice period will be addressed before finalizing hires [34] - The recruited personnel will be managed under the national and provincial salary policies for public institutions [34]

1月18日,"大明湖西南遗址保护"成为济南两会的热点话题。大明湖西南遗址是勾勒济南建城史的重要实 证,针对大明湖西南遗址的保护和利用,不少代表委员建议,有关部门能否结合遗址的发现,打造全国知名 的"济南.4200年"城市大IP。 记者杜春娜夏侯凤超 李梦瑶 激活济南文明资源 "结合大明湖西南遗址发现,可以打造'济南.4200年'城市大IP。"陈广如表示,通过这个城市IP可以具象化 济南的历史文化厚度,并且,济南已经明确了强省会建设与黄河流域中心城市的目标定位,通过"4200年"相 对清晰的历史坐标,从而激活济南的文明资源。 于泊升济南报道 遗址可赋能 城市高质量发展 2025年12月11日,一场"大明湖西南遗址"的新闻发布会成为市民关注的焦点。济南轨道交通地铁6号线大 明湖站建设时,发现了大明湖西南遗址。此次发现将济南建城史上推至距今约4200年,可谓是"全国最 早"。 "大明湖西南遗址是济南建城史的标杆。"对于这一考古成果,济南市政协委员、济南市教育产业促进会 会长陈广如告诉记者,这一发现不仅是济南的"城市原点",更是赋能城市高质量发展的"精神富矿"。 济南市政协委员、民革济南市委会专职副主委倪秀珍认为,这 ...

马年春节将至，入藏于清华大学的战国竹简又有新发现。清华大学出土文献研究与保护中心新整理出5篇与马相关的竹书，是目前所见我国最 早系统论述相马、疗马、驯马、驭马的珍贵文字资料，对研究先秦科技史与文化史具有重要意义。 这是记者1月19日从清华大学举办的《清华大学藏战国竹简（拾伍）》暨校释、英译系列成果发布会上获知的。 图为《清华大学藏战国竹简（拾伍）》书影。（主办方供图） 清华大学出土文献研究与保护中心主任黄德宽教授介绍，《清华大学藏战国竹简（拾伍）》收录了5篇前所未见的与马相关的文献。其中， 《胥马》篇聚焦相马之术，通过详述十二类马匹的形貌特征阐明其鉴别标准；《凡马之疾》篇系统记录马匹各类疾病及其症候；《驯马》篇总 结了不同驯马方法与饮食的关系，通过驯养结合保持马匹健康以提升马力；《驭术》篇全面介绍如何根据马的肢体动作驾驭马匹，填补了中国 古代驭马技艺文献的空白；《驭马之道》则主要讨论驭马，将驭马之道与"治邦牧民"相类比。 马匹的驯化、良种的引进、牧养经验的积累、驾驭水平的提高，直接关系古代交通和战争能力的提升，对古代文明的交流和发展曾发生重要影 响。黄德宽介绍，除礼书之外，传世文献关于先秦与马相关的记录极为稀 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the significant archaeological findings presented by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, highlighting advancements in technology archaeology and cultural heritage protection [1][2][3] Group 2 - The establishment of the China Animal Resource Specimen Library is noted as a benchmark in the field of technology archaeology, housing over 100,000 ancient animal bone specimens from 121 sites across 26 provinces, facilitating a comprehensive research network on animal evolution, economic models, and social culture [1] - The innovative paradigm of field archaeology and cultural relic protection is exemplified by the 2018 Xuewei No. 1 Tomb project, showcasing a replicable model that integrates meticulous excavation, synchronous protection, and restoration research [1] - The discovery of the earliest dyed woven fabric from the Tang Dynasty, dated no later than 750 AD, reinforces China's historical significance as a major origin of the classical textile technique of warp-dyed weaving [2] - The research on the agricultural culture history in northern China identifies three key stages in the development of dry farming, providing data support for the exploration of the origins of agriculture and civilization [2] - The archaeological finding of the earliest known ancient bayberry tree in China at the Shian site confirms its inclusion in the diet of early ancestors during the Liangzhu culture period, dating back thousands of years [2] - The study of water conservancy projects from 5000 years ago reveals that prehistoric settlements in China were developed around water resources, indicating a widespread pattern of water management in the Yangtze River basin [3]

Core Insights - The academic seminar "Inheritance and Innovation: Sixty Years of Technological Archaeology" was held, highlighting the development of technological archaeology in China over the past 60 years [1][2] - The Chinese Academy of Social Sciences has established a comprehensive research system in technological archaeology, with hardware facilities meeting international advanced standards, supporting major national projects [1] Development Milestones - In 1965, the first carbon-14 laboratory in China was established, marking the beginning of the professional journey in technological archaeology [1] - In 1995, the Archaeological Technology Research Center was formed, transitioning from "dispersed exploration" to "systematic integration" [1] - In 2024, the Key Laboratory of Technological Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Protection will be inaugurated, reorganizing 18 sub-laboratories and 5 joint laboratories [1] Future Directions - The laboratory aims to focus on significant cultural missions, including the exploration of Chinese civilization and the development of the Chinese national community [2] - There is an emphasis on achieving breakthroughs in key areas such as ancient DNA sequencing and digital archaeology, enhancing China's global academic influence in technological archaeology [2] - The development of a dedicated and innovative team of laboratory workers is essential for the advancement of technological archaeology [2]

与会者合影 2025年10月25日至26日，由复旦大学文物与博物馆学系和山西省考古研究院主办的 "2025东亚陶瓷史研 究国际研讨会"在山西考古博物馆张颔书院顺利召开。来自韩国高丽大学、韩国民族文化遗产研究院、 日本大阪市立东洋陶瓷美术馆、出光美术馆、筑波大学、复旦大学、吉林大学、山西大学、景德镇陶瓷 大学、浙江钱塘高等研究院、故宫博物院、上海博物馆、山西博物院、河南省文物考古研究院、河北省 文物考古研究院、四川省文物考古研究院、山西省考古研究院、山西省古建筑与彩塑壁画保护研究院、 太原市文物考古研究院、深圳市文物考古鉴定所、深圳市文物管理办公室、深圳望野博物馆等国内外科 研机构和高校的近50位学者及来自韩国高丽大学、复旦大学、吉林大学、山西大学的20余名研究生参加 了本次研讨会。与会者分享了近年在东亚陶瓷史研究方面的最新成果，内容涉及了中国北方陶瓷在多地 区和国家间的文化流动，提供了丰富且多元的研究视角，现场学术氛围浓烈。 开幕式 10月25日上午，由山西省考古研究院院长范文谦研究员主持开幕式，山西省文物局副局长于振龙与复旦 大学科技考古研究院院长郑建明教授先后致辞。 山西省文物局副局长于振龙 山西省文物局 ...