叶尔羌河畔村民告别"汛期守河"，和田绿洲棉田迎来"准点供水"，玛纳斯棉农靠手机"管水"，塔里木河 流域大石峡水利枢纽工程稳步推进……新疆维吾尔自治区成立70年来，水利事业实现从"人逐水 走"到"水为人用"的跨越，交出了一份惠及民生、守护生态、支撑发展的答卷，成为新疆经济社会高质 量发展的坚实基石。 兴修工程，农田用水有保障 "过去每年5到8月，全村人都要守在河边防洪。"莎车县霍什拉甫乡阿尔塔什村村民玛尔江古丽·图尔荪 至今对10多年前的叶尔羌河记忆犹新。这条河曾是新疆洪涝灾害最严重的河流之一，每年汛期，流域 90%以上劳动力都要投入防洪。 改变开始于2011年阿尔塔什水利枢纽的破土动工。这座工程从一开始就面临"高面板堆石坝、高边坡、 高地震烈度、河床覆盖层深"的难题。"上百家参建企业施工人员翻山越岭、风餐露宿，用10年时间啃下 了这块硬骨头。"新疆叶河公司副总经理段新文说。 2021年工程投运后，叶尔羌河下游防洪标准大幅提升，灌溉面积从651万亩拓展至千万亩以上。玛尔江 古丽的生活变了样，"现在春灌、冬灌用水都准时，粮食产量翻了一倍！"她家买了运输车，还住进了宽 敞的新房。 智慧赋能，绿洲焕发新生机 在塔里木 ...

叶尔羌河畔村民告别"汛期守河"，和田绿洲棉田迎来"准点供水"，玛纳斯棉农靠手机"管水"，塔里木河 流域大石峡水利枢纽工程稳步推进……新疆维吾尔自治区成立70年来，水利事业实现从"人逐水 走"到"水为人用"的跨越，交出了一份惠及民生、守护生态、支撑发展的答卷，成为新疆经济社会高质 量发展的坚实基石。 兴修工程，农田用水有保障 "过去每年5到8月，全村人都要守在河边防洪。"莎车县霍什拉甫乡阿尔塔什村村民玛尔江古丽·图尔荪 至今对10多年前的叶尔羌河记忆犹新。这条河曾是新疆洪涝灾害最严重的河流之一，每年汛期，流域 90%以上劳动力都要投入防洪。 改变开始于2011年阿尔塔什水利枢纽的破土动工。这座工程从一开始就面临"高面板堆石坝、高边坡、 高地震烈度、河床覆盖层深"的难题。"上百家参建企业施工人员翻山越岭、风餐露宿，用10年时间啃下 了这块硬骨头。"新疆叶河公司副总经理段新文说。 2021年工程投运后，叶尔羌河下游防洪标准大幅提升，灌溉面积从651万亩拓展至千万亩以上。玛尔江 古丽的生活变了样，"现在春灌、冬灌用水都准时，粮食产量翻了一倍！"她家买了运输车，还住进了宽 敞的新房。 智慧赋能，绿洲焕发新生机 在塔里木 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Altash Water Conservancy Project has significantly improved the livelihoods of local villagers by providing employment opportunities and enhancing infrastructure, ultimately contributing to the socio-economic development of the region [1][5][8]. Group 1: Project Overview - The Altash Water Conservancy Project is the largest water conservancy project in Xinjiang, located at the border of Shache County and Akto County [1][5]. - As part of the national "13th Five-Year Plan," the project was completed in 2021 and has resolved issues related to water scarcity and flooding in the Yarkand River basin [5]. - The project features a dam height of 164.8 meters, making it the tallest dam built on soft foundations at the time of its completion [5]. Group 2: Economic and Social Impact - The project has provided employment for 80% of the labor force in the village, leading to increased income and skill development among villagers [1][5]. - Infrastructure improvements in transportation and communication have been stimulated by the project, creating additional job opportunities [8]. - The project has ensured stable water and electricity supply, significantly improving the quality of life for local residents and enabling them to invest in their futures [8]. Group 3: Technical Achievements - The construction of the dam involved overcoming several world-class technical challenges, including high seismic intensity and stability of high slopes [5]. - Advanced technologies such as high slope stability techniques and concrete construction methods in cold regions were applied, establishing the project as a benchmark in the water conservancy field [5]. Group 4: Broader Implications - The Altash Water Conservancy Project serves multiple functions, including power generation, flood prevention, irrigation, and ecological protection, contributing to social stability and national security in the region [5][8]. - The project exemplifies the "water management for prosperity" initiative in southern Xinjiang, promoting ethnic unity and socio-economic development [8].