Core Viewpoint - China's 42nd Antarctic Expedition Team is currently en route to Antarctica, highlighting the nation's commitment to international cooperation and humanitarian efforts in extreme conditions [1][3]. Group 1: International Rescue Missions - The 42nd Antarctic Expedition Team successfully assisted in the transfer of a Russian patient from the Peace Station to the Novolazarevskaya Station, completing the mission in approximately 9.5 hours and covering 3,200 kilometers [3]. - In November 2023, the "Snow Dragon 2" vessel rescued four local fishermen stranded near Papua New Guinea, providing food, fuel, and coordination for their safe transfer to a local rescue boat [5]. - In December 2020, the 37th Antarctic Expedition Team aided in the emergency evacuation of an Australian team member from the Davis Station due to health issues, utilizing the "Snow Dragon 2" and its helicopter [7]. Group 2: Historical Rescue Operations - In January 2014, the "Snow Dragon" vessel conducted a remarkable rescue operation for the Russian ship "Academician Shokalskiy," successfully airlifting 52 passengers to safety amid severe weather conditions [8][10]. - During the 2009-2011 Antarctic summer seasons, China received assistance from Australia for the emergency evacuation of injured team members, showcasing the spirit of international collaboration in challenging environments [10].