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中国人“统治”全球鱼子酱
Ge Long Hui· 2025-11-06 13:21
Core Insights - Caviar has become a symbol of luxury and scarcity, with China projected to account for 44% of global caviar exports by 2024, significantly surpassing Italy's 10% [1][2] - The rise of Chinese caviar is reshaping the global high-end food landscape, moving from a European-centric luxury to a product marked by Chinese manufacturing [1][2] Company Overview - Hangzhou QianDao Lake Sturgeon Dragon Technology Co., Ltd. (Sturgeon Dragon Technology) has maintained the top position in global caviar sales since 2015, with a market share exceeding 30% from 2021 to 2024, reaching 35.4% in 2024 [2][3] - The company's revenue grew from 491 million yuan in 2022 to 669 million yuan in 2024, with net profit increasing from 234 million yuan to 324 million yuan during the same period [2][3] - Sturgeon Dragon Technology's gross margin reached 66.3% and net margin 48.4% in 2024, with further increases to 71.3% and 58.3% respectively in the first half of 2025 [2][3] Market Dynamics - Sturgeon Dragon Technology exports to over 46 countries and regions, establishing partnerships with more than 100 overseas clients, while also selling directly in China through its own brand [3][4] - The company has played a pivotal role in setting industry standards for caviar production and processing, transitioning from following international standards to establishing Chinese standards [5][6] Industry Trends - China's caviar production has surged from under 10 tons in 2010 to approximately 200 tons in 2023, capturing over 60% of the global market share [5][6] - The high value of caviar, priced at several thousand dollars per kilogram, positions it as a high-value agricultural product, challenging traditional pricing power held by countries like Iran and Russia [6][7] Strategic Implications - The emergence of Chinese caviar is seen as a challenge to Western culinary dominance, with Michelin-starred restaurants in Europe adopting Chinese caviar, thus altering perceptions of Chinese products [7][8] - The price of caviar has decreased from over $10,000 per kilogram to between $3,000 and $5,000, making it accessible to a broader market and creating new consumption scenarios [7][8] - The success of Chinese caviar reflects a broader trend of Chinese products redefining global standards and perceptions, moving from low-cost to high-quality offerings [9][10]