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Chegg to Stay Public, Slashes Workforce in Skilling-Focused Overhaul
Yahoo Finance· 2025-11-13 18:38
Group 1 - Chegg, Inc. has decided to remain a standalone public company after a year-long strategic review, concluding that independence maximizes long-term shareholder value [1] - The company announced a restructuring plan aimed at strengthening cash flow and focusing on the $40+ billion skilling market, which includes reducing its workforce by 388 roles (about 45%) [2] - Chegg expects its "Skills" businesses to generate approximately $70 million in revenue for 2025, with double-digit growth anticipated in 2026 [2] Group 2 - Executive Chairman Dan Rosensweig has returned to the roles of president and CEO, while Nathan Schultz has taken on the role of executive advisor to the CEO and board [1] - The restructuring plan targets a reduction of $100–$110 million in non-GAAP expenses for 2026 and anticipates incurring $15–$19 million in severance charges [2] - Chegg reiterated its Q3 2025 revenue and adjusted EBITDA guidance, indicating a focus on delivering services with a lower cost structure [2]
Chegg(CHGG) - 2025 Q3 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-11-10 22:30
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q3 2025, total revenue was $78 million, a decrease of 42% year-over-year, primarily due to reduced traffic leading to fewer subscribers and less subscription revenue [10] - Non-GAAP operating expenses were $49 million, a reduction of approximately $41 million, or 46% year-over-year, driven by restructuring efforts [11] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q3 was $13 million, representing a margin of 17% [11] - Free cash flow for Q3 was negative $900,000, impacted by a one-time $7.5 million settlement payment to the FTC and $5.5 million in severance payments [12] - The company concluded the quarter with cash and investments of $112 million and a net cash balance of $49 million [12] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company has split into two units: Chegg Skilling, expected to have sustainable double-digit growth, and legacy academic services, focusing on cash generation [5][6] - Chegg Skilling is expected to end 2025 with strong momentum, anticipating a 14% year-over-year growth and full-year revenue of $70 million [8] - The legacy academic business is expected to generate cash for several years despite challenges from reduced Google traffic [22] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The skilling market is currently valued at over $40 billion, with a focus on workforce, AI, and language learning [7] - Chegg Skilling is positioned to capture growth in the B2B market, transitioning from a B2C model [16] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to rebuild and reinvent itself, focusing on the skilling market and leveraging its assets for long-term value creation [5][9] - A strategic shift towards the skilling market is seen as essential for future growth, with all growth resources allocated to this segment [16] - The company is investing in AI to enhance its offerings and improve operational efficiency [11] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledges the disruptive impact of AI on traditional business models and is adapting to these changes [5][6] - The company is optimistic about its ability to grow in the skilling market, with expectations of double-digit growth in the coming quarters [10][12] - Management believes they have hit the bottom and are now positioned for future growth and profitability [13] Other Important Information - The company has undergone significant restructuring, which included a reduction of nearly 400 employees to streamline operations [17] - The transition to a B2B model is expected to provide a more stable and secure business environment [24] Q&A Session Summary Question: Strategic product priorities for skilling and resource allocation - All growth resources will be directed towards the skilling business, focusing on B2B opportunities and sustainable growth [16] Question: Support for the legacy academic business - The legacy business will continue to operate efficiently, leveraging its existing database and technology to generate cash [22] Question: Initiatives for the Busuu business and growth confidence - The company is focusing on repackaging learning mechanisms for B2B and leveraging AI for conversational learning [27][29] Question: Investments and channels for the skilling business - The company is exploring new distribution channels and building a B2B Salesforce to expand its market reach [34][36] Question: Impact of reduced traffic on skilling business - The skilling business is not expected to face headwinds from reduced traffic, as it is positioned for growth [38]
CHGG vs. DUOL: Which EdTech Stock Is the Better Buy Right Now?
ZACKS· 2025-10-30 15:30
Core Insights - The education technology (EdTech) sector is experiencing a transformation, with companies like Chegg and Duolingo showcasing different trajectories within this shift [1][2] - Chegg is facing challenges with declining subscriptions and revenues, while Duolingo is demonstrating strong growth and profitability [7][8] Chegg Overview - Chegg's core business is under pressure, with subscriptions dropping 40% year over year to 2.6 million in Q2 2025, leading to a 36% decline in total revenues to $105 million [3][6] - The company is focusing on two emerging businesses: Busuu, which saw a 15% year-over-year revenue increase, and Skills, targeting a $40 billion market [4][6] - Chegg is undergoing a major restructuring, including a 45% workforce reduction, to improve cash flow and focus on skilling initiatives, with expected revenues of $70 million in 2025 [6][12] - Despite the challenges, Chegg's adjusted EBITDA was $23 million at a 22% margin, indicating strong cost control [3][6] Duolingo Overview - Duolingo reported a 41% revenue increase to $252.3 million in Q2 2025, with daily active users rising 40% to 47.7 million [7][8] - The company is successfully upselling users into higher subscription tiers, benefiting from AI enhancements [9][10] - Duolingo's financial guidance remains strong, with bookings growth expected to exceed 32% for the full year 2025 [11][19] - The company is expanding its total addressable market with new subjects, such as a Chess course, which has surpassed one million daily active users [10][19] Stock Performance and Valuation - Chegg's stock has risen 44.2% in the past six months due to restructuring efforts, while Duolingo shares are down 31.8% amid market pressures [12][15] - Chegg's market capitalization is approximately $113.7 million, trading at 0.32X forward sales, reflecting investor caution [15][22] - In contrast, Duolingo has a market cap of around $12.5 billion, trading at 10.09X forward sales, indicating confidence in its growth trajectory [15][22] Analyst Expectations - Analysts maintain cautious expectations for Chegg, forecasting a 36.7% revenue decline in 2025 and a projected loss per share of 11 cents [17][19] - Duolingo's estimates show a projected EPS of $3.16 for 2025, with revenue expected to climb 36.2% [19][21] - The contrasting analyst sentiment highlights the divergent paths of the two companies, with Duolingo seen as a high-visibility growth compounder [19][22] Investment Outlook - Chegg is viewed as a turnaround story with potential upside, but revenue stability remains uncertain [22][24] - Duolingo is recognized for its robust operating performance and expanding profitability, making it a more favorable long-term investment [23][24]
Chegg Stock Plunges 9.2% in a Month: Time to Buy the Dip?
ZACKS· 2025-10-16 17:36
Core Insights - Chegg, Inc. (CHGG) has experienced a 9.2% decline in stock price over the past month, underperforming its industry and broader market indices [1][8] - The stock is currently trading at $1.29, down 52.7% from its 52-week high of $2.73, but 193.2% above its 52-week low of $0.44 [1] - The company's forward price-to-sales (P/S) ratio stands at 0.38X, significantly lower than the industry average of 5.45X, raising questions about whether it represents a contrarian buy or a value trap [3][24] Financial Performance - Chegg's Q2 2025 total revenues fell 36% year over year to $105.1 million, although this was better than expected [5] - Adjusted EBITDA was reported at $23.1 million, indicating some progress in profitability despite revenue pressures [5] - Earnings estimates for 2025 and 2026 have remained flat, with expectations of a decline from 75 cents per share in 2025 to break-even in 2026, and revenues projected to fall 33.8% in 2025 and 12.2% in 2026 [4] Challenges and Competition - The introduction of AI Overviews has negatively impacted Chegg's traffic and subscriber base, leading to a 39% drop in Subscription Services revenue to $89.7 million [9][10] - Chegg's reliance on third-party platforms for user acquisition poses a vulnerability, especially as competition intensifies from companies like Coursera, Udemy, and Duolingo [11][12] - The company reported a net loss of $35.7 million in Q2 and a free cash flow burn of $12 million due to restructuring costs [13] Strategic Initiatives - Chegg is undergoing a strategic review to explore options such as a sale or going private, which may create long-term value but adds short-term uncertainty [14][15] - The company has implemented cost control measures, reducing non-GAAP operating expenses by 33% year over year to $64 million in Q2, with expectations of further savings in the coming years [16][17] - Chegg is transforming its flagship "Chegg Study" into an AI-driven learning platform, with early data showing a 23% improvement in learning outcomes for users of new AI features [18][20] Growth Opportunities - Chegg is diversifying its offerings through Busuu and Chegg Skills, targeting the language learning and professional upskilling markets [21][23] - Busuu reported a 15% year-over-year revenue growth in Q2, with expectations to generate approximately $48 million in revenue for 2025 [22] - Chegg Skills is positioned in the $40 billion global upskilling market, with a 16% sequential increase in enrollments and plans to pursue ACE Credit recommendations [23] Valuation and Market Sentiment - Chegg's stock trades at a deep discount with a forward P/S ratio of 0.38X, reflecting execution risks amid ongoing revenue declines and strategic uncertainty [24][25] - Consensus estimates suggest continued revenue declines in 2025 and 2026, with potential stabilization thereafter if management's initiatives succeed [26] - The current market sentiment remains cautious, with investors likely to wait for clearer signs of revenue stabilization or outcomes from the strategic review before increasing exposure [27][28]
Are Chegg's Aggressive Cost Cuts Enough to Protect Its Margins?
ZACKS· 2025-10-08 14:55
Core Insights - Chegg, Inc. experienced a significant decline in Q2 2025, with revenues dropping 36% year over year to $105.1 million, and subscription service revenues falling 39% to $89.7 million, attributed to a 40% decrease in its subscriber base to 2.6 million due to reduced traffic from Google's AI Overviews [1][9] Financial Performance - Total operating expenses for Chegg decreased by 72% year over year to $202.5 million in the first half of 2025, driven by aggressive cost-cutting measures including workforce reduction and office closures [2] - The company anticipates adjusted expense savings of $165 million to $175 million for 2025, with an additional $100 million to $110 million expected in 2026 [2] Business Strategy - Chegg is focusing on integrating AI into its business model through diversified service offerings such as Chegg Study, Chegg Skills, and Busuu, while moving away from its traditional Q&A-based subscription model [3] - The success of margin sustainability will depend on Chegg's ability to offset subscriber losses with growth in its Busuu and Skills businesses [3][4] Market Position - Chegg operates in a competitive landscape with key players like Duolingo and Udemy, facing challenges in the edtech ecosystem [5] - Duolingo leads in language learning with a gamified app and strong user engagement, while Udemy is enhancing its offerings with AI-powered tools [6] - Chegg's existing content and platforms provide a modest competitive edge, contingent on effective execution of AI enhancements [7] Stock Performance - Chegg's stock has surged 179.9% over the past six months, outperforming the Zacks Internet - Software industry and the S&P 500 index [8] - The stock is currently trading at a forward 12-month price-to-sales (P/S) ratio of 0.41, indicating a discounted valuation compared to industry peers, suggesting an attractive entry point for investors [10] Earnings Estimates - Earnings estimates for Chegg indicate a loss per share of $0.11 for 2025, with expectations of breakeven earnings in 2026 [11][12] - The estimated figures for 2025 reflect a downtrend of 114.7% year over year, while estimates for 2026 indicate a potential growth of 100% [12]
Will Chegg's Shift From Q&A to AI-Based Services Pay Off in 2025?
ZACKS· 2025-09-23 13:15
Core Insights - The demand for AI tools in digital learning is significantly impacting traditional subscription models like Q&A services offered by Chegg, prompting the company to integrate AI into its business model [1][4] - Chegg is transforming its Chegg Study into a Personalized Learning Assistant using AI to enhance student graduation rates and is investing in Busuu and Skills for language learning and upskilling [2][9] - Chegg aims to intensify AI incorporation in its portfolio through product innovation, particularly in Busuu's B2C segment [3] Company Strategy - Chegg is focusing on addressing market pressures by enhancing its service offerings with AI tools, trusted content, and human oversight to meet current student demands [4] - The company is pivoting towards skills development, institutional licensing, and enterprise solutions to carve out a competitive niche in the edtech market [4] Competitive Landscape - Chegg competes with companies like Udemy and Stride, each occupying different niches in the edtech space, with varying levels of AI integration [5][6] - Udemy is leveraging AI for upskilling and course material enhancement, while Stride focuses on K-12 education but has less emphasis on AI in recent offerings [6][7] - Chegg's legacy content and existing user base provide a foothold in language learning and academic support, although its competitive edge over Udemy and Stride is modest [7] Stock Performance - Chegg's stock has increased by 156% over the past six months, outperforming the Zacks Internet - Software industry and the S&P 500 index [8][9] - The stock is currently trading at a forward 12-month price-to-sales (P/S) ratio of 0.54, indicating a discount compared to industry peers, suggesting an attractive entry point for investors [11] Earnings Estimates - Earnings estimates for Chegg indicate a projected loss per share for 2025, with a break-even forecast for 2026; loss estimates for 2025 have contracted to 11 cents per share [13][16] - The estimated figures for 2025 show a year-over-year downtrend of 114.7%, while estimates for 2026 indicate a potential growth of 100% [16]
Is Chegg Well-Positioned to Monetize the GenAI Education Shift?
ZACKS· 2025-09-19 12:35
Core Insights - Chegg, Inc. is enhancing its offerings to adapt to the growing demand for AI-based learning alternatives and improve revenue visibility amid market pressures and competition [1][4] Product Development - The company is focusing on enhancing the Chegg Skills product and transforming Chegg Study into a more efficient business with AI integration, planning to launch new capabilities by September 2025 [2] - Chegg is also investing in its Busuu and Skills business, targeting growth in language learning and workplace readiness, with a continued emphasis on AI for personalization in the second half of 2025 [3] Competitive Positioning - Chegg has established a competitive edge over Coursera and Udemy by focusing on direct student support and embedding Gen AI tools into study workflows, differentiating itself from competitors that cater more to professionals and lifelong learners [5][6][7] Financial Performance - Chegg's stock has surged 56.2% in the past month, outperforming the Zacks Internet - Software industry and the S&P 500 index, with a current price-to-sales (P/S) ratio of 0.49, indicating a discounted valuation compared to industry peers [8][10] - The company expects adjusted expense savings of $165 million to $175 million in 2025, with an additional $100 million to $110 million in 2026, supporting long-term growth [4][9] Earnings Estimates - For 2025, Chegg's bottom-line estimates indicate a loss per share of 11 cents, while 2026 estimates suggest a break-even point, with recent estimates showing a contraction in losses for 2025 [12][13]
Chegg vs. Udemy: Which EdTech Stock Offers More Upside Now?
ZACKS· 2025-09-17 15:51
Core Insights - The edtech market is experiencing growth driven by the demand for AI-based digital learning solutions and personalized learning across various educational segments [1][20] - Chegg, Inc. and Udemy, Inc. are two key players benefiting from these trends, with Chegg focusing on AI-driven tutoring and Udemy expanding its subscription model [1][6] Chegg Overview - Chegg operates a direct-to-consumer subscription model, providing digital study aids and AI-driven tutoring for college students [2] - The company is transforming its Chegg Study product into an AI-powered Personalized Learning Assistant, aimed at improving student graduation rates [3][21] - Chegg's investments in Busuu and Skills are enhancing its offerings in language learning and workplace readiness, with AI integration boosting engagement and retention [4][21] - The company has significantly reduced operating expenses by 72% year-over-year to $202.5 million in the first half of 2025, with expected adjusted savings of $165 million to $175 million for 2025 [5] Udemy Overview - Udemy operates as an online learning marketplace, with a market cap of approximately $1.05 billion, and is focusing on AI-powered innovations and subscription offerings [6] - About 70% of Udemy's revenue is now subscription-based, with plans to expand this model to reach over 250,000 consumer subscriptions by the end of 2025 [6][20] - The company is enhancing its partnership ecosystem, notably with Indeed and UKG, to integrate its content into broader career marketplaces and streamline enterprise learning management [7][8] - Despite growth in subscriptions, Udemy's Consumer segment faced a 6% year-over-year revenue decline to $143.1 million in the first half of 2025 due to macroeconomic challenges [10] Stock Performance and Valuation - Chegg's stock has outperformed Udemy's in the past six months, indicating stronger market momentum [11] - Chegg is currently trading at a discount compared to Udemy, which has a premium valuation despite facing headwinds [15][23] - EPS estimates for Chegg indicate a loss for 2025 but a break-even point for 2026, while Udemy's EPS estimates show significant growth potential [16][18] Investment Appeal - Chegg is positioned as a more compelling near-term buy due to its cost discipline, AI-led transformation, and relative valuation discount [23] - Udemy, while an attractive long-term player, faces macroeconomic risks and a reliance on discretionary spending, which may impact its near-term performance [22][23]
Chegg Stock up 14% in 3 Months: Is It the Right Time to Buy or Wait?
ZACKS· 2025-09-02 16:51
Core Insights - Chegg, Inc. (CHGG) shares have increased by 14% over the past three months, outperforming the Zacks Internet - Software industry, the Zacks Computer and Technology sector, and the S&P 500 index [1][7] - The stock is currently trading at $1.41, with a 52-week high-low range of $0.44 to $2.43 per share [1] Strategic Business Efforts - Chegg is revamping its Chegg Study service into a Personalized Learning Assistant using AI, aiming to enhance student graduation rates through improved learning processes [4] - The company plans to launch two new core capabilities for Chegg Study by September 2025, further enhancing its offerings [4] - Investments in Busuu and Chegg Skills are contributing to growth in language learning and workplace readiness, with Busuu's revenues growing by 15% year-over-year in Q2 2025 [5] Expense Optimization Efforts - Chegg has reduced total operating expenses by 72% year-over-year to $202.5 million in the first half of 2025, driven by cuts in research and development, sales and marketing, and general and administrative expenses [8] - The company expects adjusted expense savings of $165 million to $175 million for 2025, with an additional $100 million to $110 million in 2026 [9] Sufficient Liquidity Position - As of June 30, 2025, Chegg had cash and cash equivalents of $114.1 million and no long-term debt, with current maturities reduced to $62.5 million from $358.6 million at the end of 2024 [10] - Net cash provided by operating activities was $19.7 million in the first half of 2025, down from $67.5 million in the same period the previous year [11] Market Competition Position - Chegg operates in a competitive landscape with players like Coursera, Duolingo, and Stride, each targeting different segments of the edtech market [12][13] - Chegg's competitive advantage lies in its subscription-based ecosystem that integrates study help, textbooks, and AI-enabled support, making it a comprehensive platform for students [15] Earnings Estimate Revision - Estimates for 2025 indicate a loss per share of $0.11, while 2026 estimates suggest a break-even point [16] - The estimated figures for 2025 reflect a downtrend of 114.7% year-over-year, while estimates for 2026 indicate 100% growth [17] Valuation Trend - CHGG stock is trading at a forward 12-month price-to-sales (P/S) ratio of 0.42, indicating a discounted valuation compared to industry peers, suggesting an attractive entry point for investors [18] Investment Outlook - Chegg's strategic initiatives, including the AI-driven transformation of Chegg Study and growth in Busuu, are driving momentum [19] - Despite expected losses in 2025, the trajectory improves towards breakeven in 2026, indicating a potential inflection point in profitability [20] - The combination of ongoing product innovation, cost optimization, and attractive valuation positions the stock for long-term upside [20][22]
Chegg Turns to AI for Efficiency: Enough to Offset Subscriber Decline?
ZACKS· 2025-09-01 17:55
Core Insights - Chegg, Inc. is heavily investing in artificial intelligence to transform its business model amid significant subscriber losses, reporting Q2 2025 revenues of $105.1 million, a 36% decline year-over-year, with subscription revenue down 39% to $89.7 million and a 40% drop in subscribers to 2.6 million [1][8] Business Model and AI Integration - Management is optimistic that efficiency improvements and product innovation will stabilize the business, with AI tools like Solution Scout and AI-driven flashcard generators enhancing user engagement and satisfaction [2] - Non-GAAP expenses decreased by 33% in Q2, allowing Chegg to achieve $23.1 million in adjusted EBITDA despite revenue challenges [2] Growth Segments - Busuu and Skills are identified as growth segments, with Busuu's language-learning platform experiencing a 15% revenue increase, driven by a 39% rise in its B2B business, while Skills saw a 16% quarter-over-quarter enrollment growth [3] Future Outlook - For Q3, management projects revenues to be between $75 million and $77 million, indicating ongoing traffic challenges, raising questions about AI's potential to drive sustainable growth in a competitive edtech environment [4] Competitive Landscape - Chegg faces increasing competition from companies like Coursera and Duolingo, with Coursera focusing on AI-driven personalization and enterprise partnerships, and Duolingo expanding its offerings in language learning and other subjects [5] Stock Performance and Valuation - Chegg's stock has increased by 41.3% over the past three months, outperforming the Zacks Internet - Software industry [6] - The stock is currently trading at a forward 12-month price-to-sales (P/S) ratio of 0.42, indicating a discount compared to industry peers [10] Earnings Estimates - The Zacks Consensus Estimate for Chegg's 2025 loss per share has improved to 11 cents from 40 cents over the past month, with a projected 33.8% decline in sales for 2025 [12]