Summary of J.P. Morgan's PC and Server Market Analysis Industry Overview - The analysis focuses on the **PC and server markets**, highlighting trends and forecasts for shipments and demand in the coming years. Key Points on PC Market - **Shipment Growth Forecasts**: - Adjusted global PC shipment growth forecast for 2025 is **+8%**, while a decline of **-9%** is expected in 2026 [1] - **Demand Trends**: - Anticipated downside in PC unit demand due to **memory-driven product price hikes** [1][4] - A significant **20%+ increase** in product prices has been noted recently, impacting consumer PC demand [4] - Forecasts indicate **10%** decline in consumer PC shipments and **7%** decline in commercial PC shipments for 2026 [11] - **Commercial PC Demand**: - Muted refresh demand is expected this year, with a potential pause in demand from **2Q26** onwards [1][11] - **Competition**: - Increased competition in mainstream PCs due to new model launches from major players like **Dell** and **Apple** [4] Key Points on Server Market - **General Server Demand**: - Strong demand from **US Cloud Service Providers (CSPs)** is expected to continue into 2026, particularly for storage servers driven by AI inference activities [4] - Forecasted **30%+ growth** in CSP server shipments, offset by a single-digit decline in enterprise server demand [11] - **AI Server Growth**: - Notable ramp-up in **GB300 server shipments** is expected, with estimates of **50-70k NVL72 rack shipments** this year, driven by strong AI server demand [4] - Anticipated growth in **ASIC server demand**, particularly for TPU servers [4] - **Overall Server Shipment Growth**: - Total server shipment growth forecast for 2026 is **14.6%**, up from previous estimates of **+4.6%** [11] Key Companies Mentioned - **Positive Outlook**: - Companies such as **Wiwynn**, **Hon Hai**, and **Quanta** are favored in the server ODM space [1] - For server components, **ASPEED**, **Delta**, **Jentech**, and **Lotes** are highlighted [1] - **Cautious Outlook**: - Companies like **ASUSTek**, **Micro-Star**, and **Compal** are viewed with caution due to expected challenges in the PC segment [1] Additional Insights - **Memory Component Costs**: - A significant increase in memory component costs is expected, leading to at least **double YoY memory costs** in the upcoming quarters [4] - **Market Dynamics**: - The report indicates a prolonged supercycle in general servers driven by AI demand, with potential risks from component supply constraints [4] This summary encapsulates the critical insights from the J.P. Morgan analysis on the PC and server markets, providing a comprehensive overview of expected trends, challenges, and opportunities within the industry.

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the Taiwan Electronics and Semiconductors sector, particularly favoring TSMC as the most preferred stock in the semiconductor space [1][2]. Core Insights - April sales in the technology sector were robust, with TSMC reporting NT$349.6 billion in revenue, reflecting a 48% year-over-year increase and a 22% month-over-month increase [2][10]. - The semiconductor supply chain is expected to face challenges in the second half of 2025 due to early order pull-ins and tariff uncertainties, although supply constraints are easing [1][2]. - Companies like Gold Circuit and Quanta are highlighted for their strong sales momentum and improving product mix and margins, particularly in the AI ASIC and server supply chain segments [1][3]. Summary by Sections Semiconductor - TSMC's April revenue was significantly above expectations, driven by solid AI demand and a healthy order flow, with a year-over-year growth of 48% [2][10]. - UMC and other fabless companies are also showing steady recovery, with April revenues tracking positively [2]. Server and ODMs - Server sales in April increased by 167% year-over-year, with companies like Wiwynn and Accton outperforming expectations due to strong ASIC server demand [3][14]. - ODMs reported a 1% month-over-month increase and a 33% year-over-year increase in sales, indicating a positive trend in the server supply chain [3]. Component and PCB - Largan is noted for its 28% year-over-year growth, attributed to market share gains and resilient ASP trends [5]. - Gold Circuit is expected to benefit from rising AI ASIC demand, while Unimicron is projected to capture a significant market share in AI GPU applications [6][10]. Overall Market Trends - The overall revenue trend for the Taiwan technology supply chain shows a 24% year-over-year increase, with significant contributions from the semiconductor and server sectors [14]. - The report anticipates a decline in sales for May due to NTD appreciation, but the long-term outlook remains positive as demand for AI-related products continues to grow [2][3].