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要被阿里分拆上市的斑马,成色几何
虎嗅APP· 2025-08-21 14:11
Core Viewpoint - Alibaba Group plans to spin off Zhibo Network Technology Co., Ltd. (Zhibo Zhixing) for independent listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to enhance funding and operational transparency while addressing competitive pressures in the smart automotive sector [2][3]. Group 1: Company Background and Market Position - Zhibo Zhixing was established in 2015 through a joint investment by Alibaba Group and SAIC Group, focusing on integrating technology with automotive manufacturing capabilities [4]. - As of Q1 2025, Zhibo Zhixing has collaborated with over 40 automotive brands, including Volkswagen and BMW, and has deployed smart vehicles exceeding 10 million units, achieving a market share of over 15% in China by 2024 [4]. - The company primarily focuses on smart vehicle operating systems and related solutions, indicating a strong market presence despite increasing competition [4]. Group 2: Financial Performance and Challenges - Zhibo Zhixing's revenue has remained stable since 2022, but its gross margin has been declining, reflecting intensified competition in the industry [6]. - The company has invested heavily in research and development, with R&D expenses exceeding revenue, leading to a cash loss of 3 billion yuan since 2022 [8]. - As of June 30, 2025, Zhibo Zhixing's cash and cash equivalents stood at 3.16 billion yuan, with total equity at 4.743 billion yuan, indicating financial strain [9]. Group 3: Strategic Shift and Future Outlook - To sustain significant investments in artificial intelligence, Zhibo Zhixing views the IPO as a crucial step for securing long-term and stable funding sources [10]. - The company is shifting its strategic focus towards AI-driven technologies, as evidenced by the launch of the "Yuan Shen AI" brand, which aims to redefine smart cabin experiences [12]. - Zhibo Zhixing faces fierce competition from major players like Huawei and Baidu, as well as from self-developing automakers, which will impact its future profitability and survival [14].