Overview1. This consultation paper (CP) sets out the Bank of England’s (the Bank’s) proposal to exempt transactions carried out as part of a post-trade risk reduction (PTRR) service from the derivatives clearing obligation as set out in Article 4 of UK EMIR.2. PTRR providers offer services to two or more counterparties to derivatives transactions for the purpose of reducing counterparty, operational and basis risk in derivatives portfolios. Market participants, such as large banks, submit trades from their ...

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Reported net income available to common shareholders was $89.2 million, with earnings per common share at $0.63. Adjusted operating earnings available to common shareholders were $119.7 million or $0.84 per common share, resulting in an adjusted operating return on tangible common equity of 20.1% and an adjusted operating return on assets of 1.3% [16][17] - The total allowance for credit losses decreased to $320 million, down approximately $22.4 million from the second quarter, with net charge-offs increasing to $38.6 million or 56 basis points annualized [17][18] - Tax equivalent net interest income was $323.6 million, a decrease of $2.1 million from the second quarter, while the reported net interest margin remained steady at 3.83% [20][21] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Quarterly loan growth was approximately 0.5% annualized, with average loan growth quarter over quarter at 4.3% annualized. The company expects loan balances to end the year between $27.7 billion and $28 billion [8][27] - Non-interest income decreased to $51.8 million, primarily due to a $15.7 million preliminary pretax gain on the CRE loan sale in the prior quarter compared to a $4.8 million pretax loss in the current quarter [22] - Adjusted operating non-interest income increased to $56.6 million, driven by a $4.2 million increase in loan-related interest rate swap fees [23] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company maintains a well-diversified portfolio, with approximately 23% of total loans in the Washington metro area and the remaining 77% across a broader footprint [12] - The unemployment rate in the greater Washington, D.C. region stood at 3.6%, well below the national average of 4.3% [14] - The company is monitoring the impact of government employment reductions and the government shutdown, but believes the economic data indicates resilience in the market [11][14] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The integration of the Sandy Spring acquisition is progressing smoothly, with expectations to achieve cost-savings targets and enhanced earnings power by 2026 [7][15] - The company aims to deliver sustainable growth and top-tier financial performance, leveraging strategic advantages gained from the acquisition and continued organic growth opportunities [7][15] - The focus remains on disciplined execution and the integration of Sandy Spring, with plans to capitalize on expanded markets and pursue new growth opportunities in North Carolina [15] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in asset quality, reaffirming the forecast for the full year 2025 net charge-off ratio to be between 15 and 20 basis points [11] - The company anticipates some increases in unemployment rates across its markets but expects these to remain manageable and below the national average [14] - Management highlighted the resilience of government contractors and essential services during government shutdowns, indicating a positive outlook for the government contractor finance portfolio [13][89] Other Important Information - The company paid a common stock dividend of $0.34 per share, an increase of 6.3% from the previous year's third quarter dividend amount [26] - The full-year financial outlook for 2025 includes preliminary estimates of purchase accounting adjustments related to the Sandy Spring acquisition [27][30] Q&A Session Summary Question: Loan growth outlook and sustainability - Management expects mid-single-digit loan growth for next year, with potential for high single-digit growth in a more normalized environment, emphasizing strength in specialty lines [36][37] Question: Expense outlook and efficiency ratio - The efficiency ratio is expected to be in the mid-40s, inclusive of investments in North Carolina, with a focus on maintaining a flat expense base [40][41] Question: Credit trends and health of the portfolio - Overall credit trends appear strong, with low non-performing assets and past dues, despite two specific charge-offs [70][72] Question: Impact of government shutdown on operations - Management believes government contractors will remain resilient, drawing on lines of credit during shutdowns, and does not foresee significant issues arising from the current situation [89][90]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Reported net income available to common shareholders was $89.2 million, with earnings per common share at $0.63. Adjusted operating earnings available to common shareholders were $119.7 million or $0.84 per common share, resulting in an adjusted operating return on tangible common equity of 20.1% and an adjusted operating return on assets of 1.3% [15][16] - Total allowance for credit losses decreased to $320 million, down approximately $22.4 million from the second quarter, with net charge-offs increasing to $38.6 million or 56 basis points annualized [16][17] - Tax equivalent net interest income was $323.6 million, a decrease of $2.1 million from the second quarter, with a steady net interest margin at 3.83% [18][19] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Quarterly loan growth was approximately 0.5% annualized, with average loan growth quarter over quarter at 4.3% annualized. The company expects year-end loan balances to range between $27.7 billion and $28 billion [6][8] - Non-interest income decreased by $29.7 million to $51.8 million, primarily due to a pretax loss related to the final CRE loan sale settlement [20] - Adjusted operating non-interest income increased by $5.1 million to $56.6 million, driven by higher loan-related interest rate swap fees and increased equity method investment income [21] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company maintains a well-diversified portfolio, with approximately 23% of total loans in the Washington metro area and 77% across a broader footprint. Non-performing assets as a percentage of loans held for investment remained low at 0.49% [10][11] - The unemployment rate in Maryland to Virginia stood at 3.6%, below the national average of 4.3%, indicating resilience in the market despite government employment reductions and shutdown concerns [12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The integration of Sandy Spring Bank is progressing smoothly, with expectations to achieve cost-savings targets and enhanced earnings power visible on a reported basis by 2026 [4][5] - The company aims to deliver sustainable growth and top-tier financial performance, leveraging strategic advantages gained from the Sandy Spring acquisition and continued organic growth opportunities [5][14] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in asset quality, reaffirming the forecast for the full year 2025 net charge-off ratio to be between 15 and 20 basis points [10] - The company anticipates mid-single-digit loan growth for 2026, with potential for high single-digit growth in a more normalized environment [33][34] Other Important Information - The company paid a common stock dividend of $0.34 per share, an increase of 6.3% from the previous year's third quarter dividend amount [24] - Full-year projections include net interest income between $1.16 billion and $1.165 billion, with an expected net interest margin for the full year between 3.75% and 3.8% [25][26] Q&A Session Summary Question: Loan growth outlook for 2026 - Management expects mid-single-digit loan growth for 2026, with potential for high single-digit growth in a normalized environment, supported by strong pipelines and new client acquisition [33][34] Question: Expense outlook and efficiency ratio - The efficiency ratio is expected to be in the mid-40s for 2026, with a focus on maintaining a flat expense base while expanding in North Carolina [35][36] Question: Credit health and trends - Overall credit trends are positive, with low non-performing assets and past dues. The two charge-offs were isolated events, and management remains confident in the portfolio's health [60][61]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a GAAP net income of $20.8 million for Q2 2025, which included a $3.36 million gain from the sale of a branch and various acquisition-related expenses [10][19] - The core net income, excluding non-core items, was $19.5 million, translating to an EPS of $0.66 [10][19] - The return on average assets (ROAA) was maintained at 1% [5] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total loans held for investment increased by 4.5% annualized, amounting to an increase of $66.7 million from Q1 [12] - New loan production was $432 million, with significant growth in commercial and industrial (C&I) loans and commercial real estate (CRE) loans, which increased by $98.8 million and $61.6 million respectively [12] - Total deposits decreased by $38.5 million, primarily due to a net decrease in interest-bearing deposits [13] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The weighted average cost of deposits decreased to 2.62%, down six basis points from the previous quarter [17] - Non-interest bearing deposits increased by $102 million or 7.8% on a linked quarter basis [14] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on maintaining a diversified loan portfolio while reducing concentration risk, particularly in construction loans [43] - A partnership with Progressive Bank, a $750 million community bank, was announced, which is expected to enhance earnings accretion [7][8] - The company is committed to improving operational efficiency through a core processing system upgrade, which is anticipated to facilitate future growth [6][54] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's ability to navigate through current credit challenges, with a focus on resolving non-performing loans [21][30] - The sentiment in the market is improving, with increased loan demand and a more optimistic outlook for the remainder of the year [70] Other Important Information - The company achieved a tangible book value growth of almost 15% annualized [5] - The net charge-offs remained low at 0.01%, indicating strong asset quality management [8] Q&A Session Summary Question: Excess liquidity related to core conversion - Management indicated that excess liquidity will be maintained until the core conversion with Oakwood is completed [26][27] Question: Credit migration and reserves - Management confirmed that the increase in non-performing loans (NPLs) was due to migration from substandard to non-accrual, with adequate reserves in place [28][29] Question: Expense outlook - The company expects a modest increase in core expenses in Q3, with a run rate in the low $50 million range [36] Question: Loan growth outlook - Management anticipates mid-single-digit loan growth for the remainder of the year, with a focus on maintaining discipline in lending practices [41][43] Question: Fee income growth - The company is optimistic about growth in fee income from SBA loan services and derivatives, with expectations for continued momentum [72][75]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The economic return for the quarter was negative 4.8%, consisting of a $0.34 dividend per common share and a $0.76 decline in book value per common share [7] - The debt to equity ratio decreased from 7.1x at the end of March to 6.5x at the end of June, indicating a more defensive posture due to elevated near-term uncertainty [7] - As of July 18, 2025, the estimated book value per common share is between $7.99 and $8.31, reflecting a slight recovery in performance [8][25] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Agency RMBS portfolio decreased by 15% quarter over quarter as the company managed risk amid trade policy uncertainty [18] - The allocation to Agency CMBS increased from 15% at the end of Q1 to just over 17% as of June 30, 2025, due to the decline in the Agency RMBS portfolio [20] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Interest rates declined across the front end of the Treasury yield curve during Q2, while long-term rates increased, reflecting expectations for accommodative policy from the FOMC [6][11] - The two-year Treasury yield declined by 16 basis points, while the thirty-year yield increased by 20 basis points, leading to the steepest two-thirty spread in nearly 3.5 years [11][12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company maintains a cautious near-term outlook but is optimistic about the long-term demand for Agency mortgages due to attractive valuations and stabilization in interest rate volatility [8][25] - The focus remains on specified pools with predictable prepayment behavior, particularly in lower loan balance collateral [18] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that financial conditions were volatile in Q2 but ended modestly accommodative, with expectations for two rate cuts by year-end and additional cuts in 2026 [5][25] - The company believes that further easing of monetary policy will lead to a steeper yield curve and a decline in interest rate volatility, supporting long-term demand for agency mortgages [25] Other Important Information - The company’s liquidity position is strong, providing a cushion for potential market stress while allowing for capital deployment as the investment environment improves [25] - The financing market for Agency CMBS remains robust, with no concerns about deterioration during a widening event [62] Q&A Session Summary Question: How does the company view the relative risk versus reward for high coupon RMBS? - The company believes that spreads reflect the risk accurately and has reduced exposure to higher coupon RMBS due to their sensitivity to interest rate volatility [29][30] Question: What is the company's comfort level on leverage? - The company is comfortable with its current leverage, which is lower than in Q1, and does not feel the need to increase leverage to meet return goals [33][34] Question: What is the outlook for swap spreads and the mix of hedges? - The company anticipates that swap spreads will widen, which would be beneficial, and is currently at maximum allocation to interest rate swaps [37][38] Question: What are the views on core earnings and dividends? - The company expects ROEs to remain attractive, supporting the current dividend without significant changes in the near term [41][45] Question: How does the company feel about CMBS spreads when the Fed cuts rates? - The company is comfortable with the financing market for Agency CMBS and expects spreads to tighten as the Fed cuts rates [60][62]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported net income of $22.6 million or $1.39 per diluted share for Q2 2025, compared to $18.8 million or $1.17 per diluted share for Q2 2024, reflecting a strong year-over-year growth [13] - Net income for the first half of 2025 totaled $42.2 million or $2.6 per diluted share, compared to $40.3 million or $2.5 per diluted share for the same period in 2024 [13] - Interest income on loans increased by $3.1 million during Q2 2025 compared to the prior year, driven by strong loan growth [15] - Average loans grew to $4.7 billion in Q2 2025, a nearly 7% increase from $4.4 billion in Q2 2024 [14] - The net interest margin declined by 14 basis points in 2025 compared to Q2 2024, impacted by a 100 basis point decline in the federal funds rate [17] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Mortgage banking income increased by 23.4% in 2025 compared to 2024, with a significant reduction of $50 million in residential mortgages on the balance sheet [6][8] - Service charges on accounts grew by 18.1%, reflecting growth in the deposit base and increased activity levels [8] - Payroll services revenue increased by 15.2%, indicating a successful high-service model [8] - Credit and debit card income grew by 3.7%, while interest rate swap income recovered significantly in Q2 2025 compared to Q1 2025 [9] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company experienced a 13% increase in local deposits as of June 30, 2025, compared to the same date in 2024, which helped reduce the loan-to-deposit ratio from 107% to just under 100% [9] - The strategic partnership with Eastern Michigan Bank is expected to enhance deposit gathering activities and provide entry into new markets [10] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company announced a strategic partnership with Eastern Michigan Bank, which is expected to provide cost savings and enhance balance sheet liquidity [10][11] - The transition to a new core provider, Jack Henry, is scheduled for early 2027, with expected cost savings and improved service delivery [11] - The company aims to grow its loan portfolio, particularly in mortgage banking and larger commercial loans, leveraging the strengths of Eastern Michigan Bank [34] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in navigating the current economic uncertainty, with expectations of loan growth of 1% to 2% in Q3 and 3% to 5% in Q4 2025 [21] - The company is focused on maintaining a strong balance sheet and minimizing the impact of changing interest rates on net interest margin [18] - Management noted that customers continue to report strong results despite the challenging operating environment [8] Other Important Information - The company recorded a provision expense of $1.6 million in Q2 2025, reflecting increased allocations on specific financially stressed lending relationships [18] - The effective tax rate for Q2 2025 was about 13%, significantly lower than the projected rate of 19%, due to the acquisition of transferable energy tax credits [19] - The total risk-based capital ratio was 13.9% as of June 30, 2025, indicating a well-capitalized position [20] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide details on cost savings related to the core system change? - Management expects cost savings of approximately $5.5 million, with about 50% realized in 2026 and over 90% in 2027, following the core conversion [28][30] Question: What are the growth opportunities in the Eastern Michigan loan portfolio? - The loan book is of high quality, and management sees opportunities to grow in mortgage banking and larger commercial loans [34] Question: How does the company plan to manage deposit and loan growth? - The company aims for loan growth of 5% to 8% annually and will continue to focus on local deposit growth to support this [42][44] Question: What is the outlook for fee income in the second half of the year? - Management anticipates a step down in fee income from strong Q2 results, particularly in mortgage banking and interest rate swaps [54] Question: What is the expected timing for the closing of the Eastern Michigan Bank acquisition? - The acquisition is expected to close in the back half of Q4 2025, likely around November 30 or year-end, pending regulatory approval [55] Question: Are there additional M&A opportunities on the horizon? - Management remains open to pursuing additional M&A opportunities if they find a partner with similar strengths as Eastern Michigan Bank [64]

Financial Performance - Net income per share for Q1 2025 was $018, compared to $007 in Q4 2024[10] - Book value per share decreased slightly from $809 in Q4 2024 to $794 in Q1 2025[10] - Dividends declared per common share remained constant at $036[16] - Net portfolio income decreased from $23514 thousand in 2024 to $21348 thousand in 2025[16] Portfolio Characteristics - Average MBS balances increased from $5348 million in Q4 2024 to $5996 million in Q1 2025[14] - The weighted average coupon of the fixed rate MBS portfolio increased from 503% at December 31, 2024, to 532% at March 31, 2025[43, 47] - Economic leverage ratio increased from 73 in Q4 2024 to 78 in Q1 2025[14] - Liquidity decreased from 105% in Q4 2024 to 78% in Q1 2025[14] Hedging and Funding - The weighted average repo rate was 446% as of March 31, 2025[51] - Total notional balance of hedge positions was $(47328) million[56] - Interest rate swaps had a notional balance of $(39093) million with a weighted average pay fix rate of 329%[56]