BURLINGTON, Mass., FRISCO, Texas and AMSTERDAM, January 15, 2026 – This is a joint press release by Keurig Dr Pepper Inc., Kodiak BidCo B.V. and JDE Peet’s N.V. pursuant to the provisions of Article 10, paragraph 3 and Article 18, paragraph 3 of the Dutch Decree on public takeover bids (Besluit openbare biedingen Wft) (the “Decree”) in connection with the Offer (as defined below). This announcement does not constitute an offer, or any solicitation of any offer, to buy or subscribe for any securities in JDE Pe ...

Core Insights - The Chinese fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) market showed signs of stabilization in 2025, with total sales growing by 1.3% year-to-date Q3, driven by a 3.8% increase in volume, while average selling prices (ASP) declined by 2.4% [15][19][51] - Lower-tier cities (Tiers 3-5) accounted for approximately 80% of market expansion, benefiting from urbanization, brand penetration, and lower living costs, while Tier 1-2 cities remained flat due to slower macro recovery and consumption downgrading [16][27] - Emerging channels such as membership stores, snack collection stores, and discount stores experienced rapid growth, with year-over-year increases of 40%, 51%, and 92% respectively, while online channels grew by 7% [17][19] Market Performance - The FMCG market recorded a modest growth of 1.3% in the first three quarters of 2025, with volume growth of 3.8% and a decline in ASP of 2.4% [15][19] - Packaged food (+3.4%) and home care (+3.3%) led the growth, while personal care saw a slight recovery (+1.1%) and beverages faced a downturn (-1.1%) [31][34] - Price deflation moderated from 3.4% in 2024 to 2.4% in 2025, indicating a shift in consumer behavior towards balancing price and quality [51][52] Category Dynamics - Packaged food maintained growth driven by stable demand in core staples and snacking categories, while beverages struggled due to price competition and substitution by freshly made drinks [31][34] - Personal care showed early signs of recovery, particularly in makeup, which rebounded strongly, while toothpaste was the only category to see both volume and ASP growth [42][43] - The beverage category faced challenges, with milk and yogurt experiencing significant declines in both volume and ASP, while juice and beer showed positive growth [34][40] Channel Evolution - Traditional offline channels faced pressure, but new demand generation channels expanded rapidly, with O2O channels rebounding strongly [17][19] - Online channels saw a slight increase in penetration to 39%, with Douyin and Pinduoduo contributing over 40% of total FMCG e-commerce sales [17][19] - The rise of private labels was notable, with an average annual growth of 44% over two years, now accounting for 2% of FMCG sales [17] Pricing Trends - The deflationary trend persisted, with 19 out of 27 FMCG subcategories experiencing price declines, although some categories like juice and chocolate showed signs of premiumization [51][52][53] - Consumers are increasingly making thoughtful decisions between price and quality, leading to more disciplined promotional strategies from brands [51][52]

Core Insights - The Chinese fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) market is stabilizing after a slow start in 2024, with total FMCG spending growing by 1.3% year-to-date (YTD Q3 2025), driven by a 3.8% increase in volume and a 2.4% decline in average selling price (ASP) [3][4]. Market Growth Dynamics - Growth in FMCG spending moderated from 2.7% in Q1 to 0.7% in Q2 and 0.4% in Q3, with volume being the main growth driver while deflation eased from a 3.4% drop in FY 2023-24 to a 2.4% drop in YTD Q3 2025 [4][5]. - Tier 3-5 cities contributed approximately 80% of total FMCG market expansion in 2025, with volumes increasing by 4-6% despite a 2-3% decline in prices, driven by urbanization and resilient local consumption [6][9]. Consumer Behavior and Channel Dynamics - Consumers in lower-tier markets are benefiting from lower living costs and improved access to modern trade, with online-to-offline (O2O) channels enhancing purchase frequency and category breadth [9]. - Small-format retail, including snack stores and community supermarkets, has emerged as a key growth engine, allowing brands to reach new consumers more effectively [9]. - Membership-based retailers, snack-collection chains, and discount formats have seen significant growth, with year-on-year increases of 40%, 51%, and 92% respectively, reflecting a consumer focus on value and convenience [12]. Category Performance - Packaged food led sales value growth at 3.4%, followed closely by home care at 3.3%. Personal care grew by 1.1%, while beverages declined by 1.1% due to price competition [10]. - Instant noodles (+5.9%) and nutrition supplements (+5.3%) gained traction, while juice (+19.2%) led the beverage category as consumers opted for healthier options. Conversely, milk (–6.4%) and yogurt (–5.8%) faced challenges due to oversupply [11]. Retailer Strategies and Trends - Private-label products accounted for 2% of FMCG sales in YTD Q3 2025, marking a 44% growth over the past two years, as retailers expand their private-label portfolios to capture consumer demand [16][17]. - The C.O.R.E. framework (Circumstances, Offerings, Routes, Execution) is introduced as a strategy for brands to achieve sustainable growth by understanding consumer demand triggers and tailoring offerings accordingly [17]. Conclusion - As consumption occasions diversify, brands that understand consumer behavior and adapt their strategies will be best positioned for success in the evolving FMCG landscape in China [18].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for Nongfu Spring is "Buy" with a target price of HK$53.30, implying an expected total return of 1.0% [5][8]. Core Insights - Nongfu management maintains a guidance of mid-teen percentage growth in group top-line year-over-year (YoY) and expects net profit margin (NPM) expansion for the full year 2025E [1]. - The company has observed limited impact from the price war in the freshly-made tea segment, attributing this to its high-quality product features and a focus on non-sugar high-end packaged tea products [2]. - The water business is projected to recover steadily, with management targeting low single-digit growth in the packaged water industry and plans to enhance market share [3]. - There is significant growth potential in the ready-to-drink (RTD) tea segment, with management noting that non-sugary tea represents a small portion of the market in China compared to developed markets [4]. - Nongfu aims to expand its functional beverage and juice segments, particularly targeting sports beverages and engaging with younger consumers [5][7]. Summary by Sections Sales and Margin Guidance - Management reiterated guidance for mid-teen percentage growth in top-line sales YoY and NPM expansion for 2025E [1]. Competitive Landscape - The price war in freshly-made tea has had limited impact on Nongfu due to its premium product positioning [2]. Water Business Outlook - The water business is expected to recover, with sales in 1H25 still 10% below 1H23 levels, and management anticipates low single-digit growth in the packaged water industry [3]. Tea Business Outlook - There is ample room for growth in the RTD tea business, with successful campaigns aimed at increasing consumer engagement [4]. Functional Beverages and Juice Outlook - Nongfu is focusing on expanding its sports beverage offerings and leveraging its diverse product portfolio to smooth out seasonal business fluctuations [5][7].

Proceed with caution: some natural substances present in juice can be toxic in high quantities. Fresh fruit is probably a cheaper alternative https://t.co/lgzW5l8vlK ...

Core Insights - Coca-Cola reported a 5% increase in net revenue, reaching $19.2 billion, with organic revenue rising by 6% in the third quarter [1] - The company acknowledged challenging market conditions but attributed its performance to a diverse beverage portfolio and a strong franchise model [2] Revenue and Growth - Unit case volume increased by 1%, driven by sales growth in Central Asia, North Africa, Brazil, and the UK [3][12] - Sparkling soft drink volumes remained stable with a 1% growth, primarily in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Asia Pacific [4] Category Performance - Coca-Cola Zero Sugar sales surged by 14% across all regions, while Diet Coke and Coca-Cola Light saw a 2% increase, mainly in North America and Asia Pacific [5] - Sparkling flavors experienced a 1% decline, and juice, value-added dairy, and plant-based beverages saw a 3% decline [5] - Water and sports drinks both increased by 3%, with coffee growing by 2% [6] Refranchising Strategy - Coca-Cola advanced its refranchising strategy, with Coca-Cola HBC AG acquiring a controlling interest in Coca-Cola Beverages Africa and selling a 40% stake in Hindustan Coca-Cola to the Jubilant Bhartia Group [7][13] Productivity and Future Projections - The company's productivity programs have mitigated inflationary pressures and supported investments in digital and omnichannel capabilities [8] - Coca-Cola anticipates generating at least $15 billion in free cash flow for the remainder of the fiscal year and is on track to meet its full-year guidance [9][10]

Group 1 - Keurig Dr Pepper Inc. (KDP) has announced an $18 billion acquisition of Dutch coffee and tea company JDE Peet's to strengthen its coffee business, which has been struggling in the U.S. market [2][3][4] - The coffee business revenue decreased by 0.2% to $900 million in the second quarter, primarily due to a decline in shipments of single-serve coffee pods [2] - The acquisition is expected to create a global coffee champion by combining KDP's leading single-serve platform in North America with JDE Peet's diverse portfolio of coffee brands, along with anticipated cost synergies of $400 million over the next three years [3][4] Group 2 - Tim Cofer, CEO of KDP, emphasized that the acquisition is a strategic move to create a resilient and diversified global portfolio, enhancing shareholder value in both the short and long term [4] - KDP manufactures and distributes a wide range of non-alcoholic beverages, including coffee, soft drinks, teas, water, and juice, positioning itself as a comprehensive beverage company [5]

Core Insights - China's fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) market experienced a 2.5% year-on-year sales growth in H1 2025, with beverages being the primary growth driver at 5.6% [1][2] - The retail sales of consumer goods in urban areas increased by 5.0%, highlighting the importance of expanding domestic demand for economic growth [2] - Out-of-home consumption saw an 8.7% year-on-year increase, driven by consumers' desire for emotional value and personalized experiences [3] Group 1: Market Performance - The North and East regions reported significant sales growth of 4.7% and 2.6% respectively, with lower-tier cities being key growth engines [2] - Convenience store sales declined by 3.6%, while small supermarkets grew by 7.3% and community grocery stores saw a 4.7% increase [4] - The market share of the top ten retailers in modern channels decreased by 1.1 percentage points, with Walmart Group leading in Q2 [5][8] Group 2: Retailer Dynamics - Walmart Group's market share increased by 0.9 percentage points in H1, driven by strong performance from Sam's Club [8] - Membership stores saw an overall penetration increase of 3.6 percentage points, with Sam's Club achieving a 5.2 percentage points increase in the East and South regions [10][11] - Discount retailers are capturing market share through business model upgrades, with discount snack stores exceeding 25% penetration [13][14] Group 3: E-commerce and O2O Trends - E-commerce sales grew by 6.9% year-on-year, with Douyin and JD.com gaining significant penetration in lower-tier markets [18][20] - O2O penetration exceeded 35%, with major platforms integrating resources to enhance consumer shopping experiences [21] - The 618 shopping festival saw online penetration grow by 2.9 percentage points, with consumers diversifying purchases across multiple channels [20][24] Group 4: Consumer Behavior and Market Evolution - Price-sensitive and experience-driven consumers are demanding higher product quality and functionality, reshaping the consumption landscape [22][26] - The FMCG market is evolving towards omnichannel integration, focusing on product value, occasion value, and brand value to gain competitive advantages [26]

Group 1: Coca-Cola - Coca-Cola is a mature beverage company with a global presence, selling drinks in over 200 countries [4] - In the first quarter, Coca-Cola's sales grew by 6% after adjusting for foreign currency and acquisitions, with price/mix contributing 5 percentage points and higher volume accounting for the rest [5] - The company raised its quarterly dividend by more than 5%, marking 63 consecutive years of dividend increases, solidifying its status as a Dividend King [6] - Coca-Cola has a dividend yield of 2.9%, significantly higher than the S&P 500's 1.2%, and a payout ratio of 77%, indicating secure dividend payouts [7] Group 2: Home Depot - Home Depot is the leading company in the home improvement retail sector, benefiting from strong brand recognition and economies of scale [9] - The company's fiscal first-quarter same-store sales fell by 0.3%, impacted by lower traffic and economic factors, with adjusted diluted earnings per share decreasing from $3.67 to $3.56 [10] - Home Depot's stock has a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 25, down from 27 at the beginning of the year, which is more favorable compared to the S&P 500's P/E of 30 [12] - The company has raised its dividend annually since 2010, with a recent increase from $2.25 to $2.30 per quarter, and maintains a payout ratio of 61% [13]

Health & Safety - Some natural substances in juice can be toxic in high quantities [1] - Fresh fruit is a cheaper alternative to juice [1] Consumer Behavior - Caution is advised when consuming juice due to potential toxicity [1]