Core Viewpoint - Airbus has announced the delivery of the first C295 Maritime Surveillance Aircraft (MSA) to the Spanish Air Force, which will enter the development and certification testing phase, with the first flight planned for the end of this year [1] Group 1: C295 Development and Features - The C295 is an improved design based on the CN235 aircraft, with over 80% of its components being interchangeable with the CN235 [3] - The C295 features enhanced capabilities compared to the CN235, including a more powerful engine and upgraded avionics, making it suitable for various missions such as tactical transport and maritime surveillance [6] - The C295 MSA is designed for coastal and inland surveillance tasks, including anti-drug operations and border control, and can serve as a command and control center [10] Group 2: Contracts and Orders - In December 2023, the Spanish Ministry of Defense signed a contract worth €1.695 billion for 16 C295 aircraft, including 8 MSA and 8 Maritime Patrol Aircraft (MPA), with deliveries of the MSA starting in 2026 [7] - The C295 MSA has gained international interest, with countries like Portugal, Chile, Oman, Brazil, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Canada, Ireland, and Angola placing orders [15] Group 3: Cost and Competitive Advantage - The C295 MSA is noted for its lower manufacturing and maintenance costs compared to competitors like Japan's P-1 and Sweden's Saab "Swordfish," which have significantly higher price tags [14] - The C295 MSA's operational flexibility and cost-effectiveness enhance its appeal in the international market, contributing to Europe's defense autonomy and strengthening Airbus's position in the sector [15]