3D 打印行业深度汇报：消费级需求方兴未艾，重点关注高 性价比 PLA 耗材 20250926 摘要 全球 3D 打印市场持续扩张，预计 2034 年市场规模将超 1,100 亿美元， 未来十年复合增长率达 18%，材料端增速或超 20%。2024 年市场规模 约为 219 亿美元，其中打印服务占比最高（46%），设备端占比 27%，材料端占比 20%，软件端占比最小（6%）。 消费级 3D 打印市场增长迅速，2020 年至 2024 年市场规模从 15 亿美 元增至 41 亿美元，年均复合增长率约 28%，预计未来五年将超过 30%。入门级消费级 3D 打印机（售价低于 2,500 美元）是唯一出货量 增长的品类，2024 年同比增长 26%。 消费级 3D 打印行业受益于价格下降和 AI 技术驱动的建模软件门槛降低。 主流品牌售价相较三年前下降 60%，集中在 2000-3,000 元人民币，AI 技术大幅降低建模难度，消费级 3D 打印已进入需求爆发拐点。 PLA（聚乳酸）是消费级 3D 打印中最常见的耗材，环保无毒且形变小， 适合初学者。预计 2024 年底中国国内 PLA 需求将达 12 万吨，同比 ...

Core Viewpoint - Teknor Apex has completed the acquisition of Danimer Scientific, Inc. for $19 million, which is a significant move in the PHA industry, especially considering Danimer's previous financial struggles and bankruptcy filing [1][4]. Group 1: Acquisition Details - Teknor Apex acquired Danimer Scientific for a cash total of $19 million, while also assuming some of Danimer's debts [4]. - Danimer Scientific, established in 2004, was known for its PHA production and had expanded its capacity significantly, including a factory in Kentucky with an annual capacity of 20 million pounds [1][3]. Group 2: Danimer's Financial Struggles - Danimer filed for bankruptcy on March 14, with total assets of $622.5 million and liabilities of $449.5 million [3]. - The company faced aggressive expansion leading to underutilization of capacity, with the Kentucky plant operating at only 60% capacity and high production costs of approximately $12,000 per ton [5]. - Key customer losses, such as Starbucks terminating a supply agreement, resulted in a significant drop in sales, with a quarterly decline of $1.8 million in PHA sales [6]. - Rising raw material prices due to the Russia-Ukraine conflict increased canola oil prices by 30%, further exacerbating financial issues [6]. Group 3: Debt and Financial Health - Danimer's total debt reached $324 million in 2025, a 43.45% increase from the previous year, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.95, indicating deteriorating solvency [7]. - The company reported a revenue of only $7.63 million in Q2 2024, with an EBITDA of -$9.87 million and a negative free cash flow yield, highlighting severe cash flow issues [7]. - Teknor Apex's acquisition is seen as a strategy to acquire Danimer's valuable patent assets while shedding its debt burden [7].