Investment Rating - The report maintains a cautious stance on inflation forecasts while awaiting further policy actions [3][19]. Core Insights - The year-on-year Consumer Price Index (CPI) turned positive in June, marking a surprise after four consecutive negative readings, which may indicate potential reflation in China [3][4]. - The Producer Price Index (PPI) deflation deepened unexpectedly, highlighting a divergence in price trends among different sectors, particularly between auto and steel prices [4][19]. - The report emphasizes the importance of supply-side reforms (SSR2.0) and the role of demand in shaping inflation expectations [19]. Summary by Sections CPI Analysis - The CPI reading for June was +0.0% YoY, compared to a prior reading of -0.1% YoY, with a sequential change of -0.1% MoM [3][5]. - Significant price increases were noted in the "other goods and services" category, which includes jewelry, with a +8.1% YoY change [5][8]. - Core inflation rose by +0.7% YoY, with core goods prices increasing by 0.9% YoY [5][19]. PPI Analysis - The PPI reading was -3.6% YoY, contrasting with market expectations of a narrower contraction [4][19]. - The PPI for the auto sector showed stabilization, while ferrous metals and non-metallic minerals reported negative changes, indicating a mixed outlook for SSR2.0 candidates [4][19]. Supply Side Reform Insights - The report suggests that the upcoming Politburo meeting and action plans from relevant ministries will be crucial for future inflation trajectories [19]. - The divergence in price trends between sectors like steel and auto underscores the need for targeted demand-side policies [19].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for HG Tech with a 12-month target price of Rmb54, indicating an upside potential of 43.9% from the current price of Rmb37.53 [11]. Core Insights - The significance of the 1Q25 earnings report is to alleviate concerns regarding the profitability of optical transceivers for domestic customers in China, with a pre-announced net profit range of Rmb390 million to Rmb440 million, translating to a 43% year-over-year increase [1][2]. - The strong profit forecast is attributed to the ramp-up of 400G optical transceivers driven by demand from China's cloud companies and equipment OEMs, suggesting a positive outlook for the company's performance in subsequent quarters [2]. - HG Tech is positioned as a key beneficiary of China's AI infrastructure investment, with limited exposure to tariff risks due to minimal sales to the US [3]. Revenue Mix and Market Segments - In 2024, the revenue mix for HG Tech is projected as follows: 30% from laser tools, 34% from networking (including optical transceivers), 31% from sensors, and 5% from other segments [8]. - The automotive market accounts for 60% of the revenue from sensors, with significant growth in orders for EVs (33% YoY) and shipbuilding tools (134% YoY) [8]. Future Outlook - The report anticipates ongoing product mix improvement in transceiver sales, particularly with the introduction of more 400G and 800G products, which is expected to drive margin expansion [2][9]. - Key questions for the upcoming earnings conference include the drivers behind the rebound in optical transceiver sales, progress on new products in the laser segment, and the outlook for 800G adoption in the China market [4].