Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - **Industry Focus**: Semiconductor and Semiconductor Capital Equipment (SPE) sector - **Market Forecast**: Wafer Fab Equipment (WFE) market is projected to grow by 2% YoY in CY2025, 11% in CY2026, and 8% in CY2027, driven by increased demand for generative AI and improved capital expenditure (capex) from device makers [2][6][15] Core Insights - **WFE Market Growth**: The WFE market grew approximately 9% YoY in 2024 and is expected to expand further due to rising demand for complex technologies such as DRAM interconnect etching and 3D NAND flash memory layers [6][15] - **Semiconductor Shipments**: Global semiconductor shipments increased by 28% YoY in September 2025, marking 25 consecutive months of growth, driven by advanced logic chips and HBM for generative AI [6][15] - **Advanced Packaging Technologies**: The Taiwan advanced packaging equipment sector is expected to see structural growth, with significant demand for CoWoS and CoPoS technologies, particularly in AI applications [7][24][47] Technology Developments - **CoWoS and CoPoS**: CoWoS capacity is forecasted to reach 105k and 125k wafers per minute (wfpm) by the end of 2026 and 2027, respectively. CoPoS is anticipated to succeed CoWoS by 2028, potentially increasing average selling prices (ASP) by 50-100% due to its complexity [7][24][47] - **HBM-TCB Technology**: Flux-based TCB is expected to dominate until 20-Hi HBM5, with a shift to HCB anticipated due to physical limitations. Hanmi is expected to maintain a significant market share in TCB technology [8][49] Stock Recommendations - **Preferred Stocks**: - **Japan**: Tokyo Electron (8035 JT) and Advantest (6857 JT) are favored due to their exposure to the growing WFE market and increased test times [8][49] - **Taiwan**: Grand Process Tech (3131 TT) is preferred over Scientech (3583 TT) and All Ring Tech (6187 TT) based on advanced packaging ramp-up timelines [7][47] Additional Insights - **Capex Trends**: TSMC's capex is projected to increase to $48 billion in 2026 and $52 billion in 2027, driven by generative AI demand and technology transitions [24][47] - **Memory Chip Market Dynamics**: The memory chip market is expected to experience a stronger and longer-lasting upcycle, with rising prices for DRAM and NAND chips due to supply constraints and increased demand for AI applications [24][25] - **Chinese Semiconductor Market**: Preference for SPE makers and foundries is noted, with expectations of sustained capex and domestic demand, while fabless companies may face margin pressures [25][49] Conclusion - The semiconductor industry is poised for significant growth driven by advancements in AI and technology, with specific focus on WFE and advanced packaging technologies. Stock recommendations reflect a positive outlook on companies well-positioned to benefit from these trends.

Summary of Semiconductor Capital Equipment Conference Call Industry Overview - The conference call focused on the **Semiconductor Capital Equipment** industry, particularly in **North America**. - The **2026 Wafer Fabrication Equipment (WFE)** market forecast has been revised from a growth of **5%** to **10%**, with the new forecast set at **$128 billion** compared to the previous **$122 billion** [1][4]. Key Companies Discussed 1. **Applied Materials Inc. (AMAT)** - Upgraded to **Overweight (OW)** with a new price target of **$209** from **$172**. - CY26 EPS forecast raised from **$9.58** to **$10.45**. - AMAT is expected to benefit significantly from DRAM growth, with a **3:1 bull:bear skew** in its favor [3][24][28]. 2. **Lam Research Corp (LAM)** - Upgraded to **Equal-weight (EW)** with a new price target of **$125** from **$92**. - CY26 EPS forecast increased from **$5.12** to **$5.43**. - Despite a positive outlook, LAM is expected to underperform WFE growth slightly [3][25][35]. 3. **KLA Corp (KLA)** - Downgraded to **Equal-weight (EW)** with a new price target of **$1,093** from **$928**. - CY26 EPS forecast raised from **$37.11** to **$39.03**. - KLA's valuation is at a **30% premium** compared to AMAT and LAM, making further premium expansion difficult [3][26][40]. Core Insights - **Memory Market Dynamics**: - The **memory WFE** forecast has been adjusted, with DRAM expected to reach **$34.9 billion** in 2026, reflecting an **18%** increase year-over-year, and NAND projected at **$13.8 billion**, a **35%** increase [9][13]. - Improved pricing conditions in both DRAM and NAND have been noted, with significant orders from hyperscalers driving demand [10][11]. - **Investment Trends**: - There is a shift in capital expenditure (capex) priorities towards DRAM, which may delay NAND capex improvements [2][17]. - The overall sentiment in the semiconductor capital equipment sector is cautiously optimistic, with risks skewed to the upside if major players like Intel and Samsung accelerate their foundry investments [2][11]. Additional Important Points - **Market Forecasts**: - The WFE revenue is expected to grow from **$117.171 billion** in 2025 to **$128.304 billion** in 2026, with a projected growth rate of **10%** [6]. - The semiconductor revenue is forecasted to increase from **$736.304 billion** in 2025 to **$809.193 billion** in 2026 [6]. - **Regional Insights**: - North America is projected to contribute **$12.830 billion** to the WFE market in 2026, maintaining a steady growth trajectory [8]. - **Valuation Metrics**: - AMAT currently trades at **18x CY26 MSe**, while LAM and KLA trade at **23x** and **27x**, respectively, indicating a valuation discount for AMAT that is expected to narrow as DRAM growth accelerates [28][32]. This summary encapsulates the key points discussed during the conference call, highlighting the revised forecasts, company-specific insights, and broader industry trends.