记者当地时间8月1日获悉，美国交通部当日表示，将取消对华盛顿和巴尔的摩之间一项长期搁置的高铁 项目的2600万美元拨款。美国交通部表示，由于"近十年来规划不善、社区强烈反对、成本严重超支， 且毫无成效"，该部门将撤销对拟建价值200亿美元的巴尔的摩-华盛顿超导磁悬浮（MAGLEV）项目的 拨款。据悉，该项目的环境审查自2021年以来一直处于暂停状态。（央视） ...

Core Viewpoint - The Central Meteorological Observatory issued a blue alert for severe convective weather, predicting strong thunderstorms and hail in various regions from August 2 to August 3 [1] Summary by Relevant Sections - **Weather Forecast** - Severe thunderstorms with winds exceeding 8 levels are expected in parts of Inner Mongolia's eastern region, western Northeast China, central and western North China, eastern Jianghuai, and eastern South China [1] - Local areas in eastern Inner Mongolia, southwestern Heilongjiang, and western Jilin may experience winds exceeding 10 levels, with maximum wind speeds potentially reaching above 11 levels [1] - **Precipitation Expectations** - Short-term heavy rainfall with hourly precipitation exceeding 20 millimeters is anticipated in parts of central and eastern Inner Mongolia, western Northeast China, central and western North China, eastern Jianghuai, eastern Jiangnan, southern Southwest China, and South China [1] - Specific areas such as western Heilongjiang, western Jilin, northern Tianjin, southeastern Jiangsu, eastern Guangxi, and western Guangdong may see hourly rainfall exceeding 50 millimeters, with maximum amounts potentially reaching above 70 millimeters [1] - **Impact Timing** - The main impact period for the severe convective weather is expected to be from the afternoon to the night of August 2 [1]

美国总统特朗普：再次呼吁美联储主席鲍威尔辞职，就像理事Adriana Kugler一样。 ...

Core Viewpoint - President Trump expressed a desire to use tariff revenues to pay down national debt and indicated a willingness to "return" these funds to the American public [1] Group 1 - The statement highlights the administration's approach to tariffs as a potential source of revenue for addressing national debt [1] - The intention to "return" tariff income to citizens suggests a populist strategy aimed at gaining public support [1]

智利国家铜业公司（Codelco）推迟发布业绩报告，以处置矿场事故。 这起事故造成一个新的区域出现致命性坍塌，已经确认一人死亡，另有五人被困地下。 此前，该公司通报称，旗下位于智利的最大铜矿矿场发生地震微动。 ...

此前，墨西哥政府在国际市场上发行120亿美元债券，来帮助该公司的财务问题。 惠誉上调墨西哥石油公司Pemex评级两档，至BB。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Bitcoin maintains a decline of over 0.1% [1] - U.S. President Trump claims that tariff rates are "basically set" [1] Group 1 - Bitcoin's price shows a slight decrease, indicating potential market volatility [1] - The announcement regarding tariff rates may impact various industries, particularly those reliant on international trade [1]

特朗普顾问纳瓦罗：我们（特朗普政府）需要良好的数据，但我们并没有看到。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the efforts of U.S. Vice President Vance and Labor Secretary Lori Chavez-DeRemer to present a positive outlook on weak employment data, attributing some employment trends to the immigration policies of the Trump administration [1] Employment Data Analysis - Vice President Vance shared a chart indicating an increase in the number of native-born workers, while the employment rate of foreign-born workers has declined, suggesting a direct impact from Trump's immigration policies [1] - Labor Secretary DeRemer stated in an interview that despite unexpected revisions in employment data, job growth remains on a positive trajectory since Trump took office, with nearly 500,000 new jobs created, particularly in healthcare and construction sectors [1]

Group 1 - S&P Dow Jones Indices has added Kodiak Gas Services Inc. (KGS) to the S&P SmallCap 600 Index [1]