Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Increase" rating for the petrochemical and chemical transportation sectors [5] Core Views - The third round of the fourth batch of central ecological environment protection inspections has been fully launched, which may impact the chemical industry [1] - The pesticide industry is undergoing capacity optimization due to stricter environmental regulations, with a potential price increase for chlorantraniliprole following an explosion at a major production facility [2] - The organic pigment industry is consolidating, with a positive outlook for high-performance organic pigments as domestic alternatives gain traction [3] - Investment recommendations include focusing on undervalued, high-dividend companies in the "three barrels of oil" and oil service sectors, as well as materials companies benefiting from domestic substitution trends [4] Summary by Sections 1. Chemical Product Market Review - The report highlights the current pricing trends for various petrochemical products, including Brent crude oil at $65 per barrel and WTI crude oil at $62 per barrel, with a notable decline in prices compared to previous months [9] - The report also provides detailed pricing for basic chemicals, fertilizers, and pesticides, indicating fluctuations in market prices [16][17] 2. Pesticide Industry Insights - The pesticide industry is seeing a reduction in capacity as non-compliant small enterprises exit the market, leading to a potential recovery in raw material prices [2] - The explosion at Youdao Chemical is expected to impact the supply of chlorantraniliprole, which may lead to price increases [2] 3. Organic Pigment Industry Analysis - The organic pigment sector is experiencing ongoing consolidation, with a shift towards high-performance organic pigments due to stricter environmental regulations and market saturation of traditional pigments [3] - The report suggests that companies with advanced production technologies will benefit from this trend [3] 4. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies in the oil and gas sector, materials benefiting from domestic substitution, and those in the fertilizer and pesticide sectors due to favorable monetary and fiscal policies [4]

Core Insights - The development of the Kenli 10-2 oil field has made significant progress with the launch of the central processing platform, marking a new phase in the project [1][4] - The Kenli 10-2 oil field is the largest lithologic oil field discovered offshore in China, with proven geological reserves exceeding 100 million tons [3] - The project employs a "overall development, phased implementation" strategy to accelerate the conversion of reserves to production, with a target of 40 million tons of oil and gas output by 2025 [4] Project Details - The central processing platform is a multifunctional offshore platform with a height of 22.8 meters and a design weight exceeding 20,000 tons, making it the heaviest and largest in the Bohai Sea [3] - The platform features both thermal and cold extraction systems due to the significant quality differences in crude oil across different blocks [3] - The project incorporates over 240 key pieces of equipment and is noted for its complex production processes in the Bohai region [3] Technological Innovations - China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) has driven industrial innovation through technological advancements, including the lightweight design of super-large offshore platforms [3] - The project is the first in China to apply 420 MPa high-strength steel in the construction of offshore oil and gas platforms, paving the way for broader applications of domestic high-strength steel in marine engineering [3] - The platform is equipped with an integrated intelligent assistant based on DeepSeek-R1, enabling smart production, energy management, and safety management, thus creating a low-carbon intelligent platform [3]

Core Insights - China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) announced the safe production launch of the Mero4 project in Brazil [2] - CNOOC holds a 9.65% stake in the Mero oil field, with Petrobras, TotalEnergies, Shell, and CNPC holding significant shares [2] - The Mero oil field is located in the Santos Basin, approximately 180 kilometers from Rio de Janeiro, at depths between 1,800 to 2,100 meters [2] Project Details - The Mero4 project utilizes a traditional deepwater development model, featuring a Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO) unit and subsea production systems [2] - The project includes 12 development wells, comprising 5 production wells, 6 water-gas alternating injection wells, and 1 injection well [2] - Smart completion technology is employed to maximize production, allowing remote control of the production wells [2] Environmental Considerations - The project adopts a green low-carbon development approach, utilizing subsea associated gas separation and reinjection technology to promote production while reducing emissions [2] FPSO Specifications - The FPSO used in the Mero4 project is one of the largest in the world, with a design capacity of 180,000 barrels of crude oil per day and 12 million cubic meters of natural gas per day [3] - The FPSO was integrated in China and is expected to arrive at the target sea area in March 2025 [3] - The overall daily crude oil production from the oil field is projected to increase to 770,000 barrels following the project's launch [3]

Core Insights - The 29th World Gas Conference, referred to as the "Olympic Games of the global gas industry," was held in Beijing, marking the first time the event has taken place in China since its inception in 1931 [1] - The conference gathered over 3,000 participants from more than 70 countries to discuss energy security and green transition [1] Industry Overview - Natural gas is the third-largest energy source globally, with an annual consumption exceeding 4 trillion cubic meters, accounting for 24% of the energy structure, and is crucial for achieving low-carbon energy transition [2] - Over the past decade, China's increase in natural gas consumption has represented one-third of global growth, positioning the country as a key driver in the global gas market [2] - China's 14th Five-Year Plan aims for natural gas production to exceed 230 billion cubic meters by 2025, with accelerated construction of storage facilities and pipelines to enhance energy security [2] LNG Market Dynamics - The International Gas Union (IGU) reported a 2.4% year-on-year increase in global LNG trade volume for 2024, indicating resilience in the industry [3] - LNG is expected to play a significant role in alternative fuels for shipping, carbon capture utilization and storage (CCUS), and methane emission reduction, as the industry transitions from traditional high-carbon energy to green clean energy [3] Energy Transition Strategies - A consensus emerged at the conference advocating for a comprehensive energy transition path that balances renewable energy with the utilization of multiple energy sources to ensure stability, affordability, and sustainability [4] - Experts emphasized that a diversified energy approach, incorporating natural gas, is more beneficial for energy security compared to a singular reliance on renewable sources [4] - The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank's president highlighted the importance of clean, just, and sustainable energy investment principles to address the core issues faced by developing countries [4] Technological Innovations - The oil and gas pipeline industry is undergoing a dual mission of achieving safe, green development and intelligent upgrades, with technological innovation being a key driver for sustainable industry growth [5] - The National Pipeline Group's development of a large-scale online simulation system for long-distance natural gas pipelines addresses technical challenges and supports intelligent pipeline construction and energy transition [6] - Natural gas is seen as both a means to ensure energy security and a platform for fostering low-carbon technologies, emphasizing the need for a balanced approach in energy transition [6]

Group 1 - The Hong Kong stock market shows resilience with the Hang Seng Index rising by 1.1% and a net inflow of southbound funds amounting to HKD 18.959 billion this week, bringing the total net inflow for the year to over HKD 622.9 billion, a 1.5 times increase compared to the same period last year [1][3] - Dividend sectors, particularly banks, are favored by investors, with China Construction Bank attracting nearly HKD 6 billion in net inflows this week [1][2] - The AH share premium index has dropped to a near four-year low, with the premium of A-shares over H-shares narrowing to 31%, down from a high of 61% in 2024 [3] Group 2 - Southbound funds have shown a preference for the banking sector, with net inflows of HKD 7.196 billion, while the pharmaceutical and telecommunications sectors received net inflows of HKD 4.859 billion and HKD 3.287 billion, respectively [1][2] - Major stocks such as China Construction Bank, Meituan-W, and China Mobile saw significant net inflows, while Tencent Holdings and Alibaba-W experienced net outflows [2] - The overall sentiment in the Hong Kong market is improving, with institutions optimistic about the long-term value of Hong Kong stocks, suggesting a focus on dividend stocks as a stable investment during uncertain times [4] Group 3 - The liquidity of Hong Kong stocks has improved significantly due to the inflow of southbound and overseas funds, with the proportion of Hong Kong Stock Connect holdings increasing from 8% in September 2020 to 20% [3] - The internationalization of the Hong Kong stock market is accelerating, with significant foreign investment interest, as evidenced by the participation of non-U.S. foreign investors in major listings [4] - Analysts suggest that as the U.S. economy weakens and the dollar enters a downtrend, Hong Kong stocks are positioned to benefit from the resulting liquidity influx [4]

Core Viewpoint - The "Three Oil Giants" (China National Petroleum Corporation, China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, China National Offshore Oil Corporation) are expected to steadily increase their oil and gas production in response to national calls for "increasing reserves and production" amid ongoing geopolitical uncertainties [2][3]. Group 1: Oil and Gas Production - In Q1 2025, the oil and gas equivalent production of the "Three Oil Giants" is projected to grow, with China National Petroleum Corporation, China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, and China National Offshore Oil Corporation showing year-on-year increases of 0.7%, 1.7%, and 4.8% respectively [2]. - The upstream capital expenditure plans for 2025 are set at 210 billion, 76.7 billion, and 130 billion yuan for China National Petroleum Corporation, China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, and China National Offshore Oil Corporation respectively, with expected production growth rates of 1.6%, 1.3%, and 5.9% [2]. Group 2: Transition to Renewable Energy - The "Three Oil Giants" are actively advancing their green and low-carbon transformation, with China National Petroleum Corporation aiming for natural gas to account for over 50% of its total production by 2024 [3]. - China National Petroleum Corporation has established over 10 million kilowatts of wind and solar power generation capacity and aims for a hydrogen production capacity of 8,100 tons per year, reflecting a 23% year-on-year increase [3]. - China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation is collaborating with CATL to build a nationwide battery swap network, targeting the construction of at least 500 battery swap stations this year and a total of 10,000 in the future [3]. - China National Offshore Oil Corporation is advancing its CCUS projects, with the first offshore CCUS project in operation, expected to inject over 1 million tons of CO2 over the next decade [3]. Group 3: Oilfield Services Sector - The global upstream capital expenditure is expected to rebound in 2025, projected to exceed 582.4 billion dollars, marking a 5% year-on-year increase, which will benefit the oilfield services sector [4]. - The performance of oilfield service companies under the "Three Oil Giants" is improving, with China National Offshore Oil Corporation's subsidiaries reporting net profits of 0.887 billion, 0.541 billion, and 0.594 billion yuan, reflecting year-on-year growth of 40%, 14%, and 18% respectively [4].

5月23日恒生指数上涨0.24%，南向资金全天合计成交金额为963.65亿港元，其中，买入成交476.13亿港 元，卖出成交487.52亿港元，合计净卖出金额11.39亿港元。具体来看，港股通（深）累计成交金额 352.18亿港元，买入成交161.92亿港元，卖出成交190.25亿港元，合计净卖出金额28.33亿港元；港股通 （沪）累计成交金额611.47亿港元，买入成交314.21亿港元，卖出成交297.27亿港元，合计净买入金额 16.94亿港元。 成交活跃股方面，今日上榜个股中，南向资金成交金额最多的是小米集团-W，合计成交额58.61亿港 元，腾讯控股、阿里巴巴-W成交额紧随其后，分别成交41.27亿港元、38.56亿港元。以净买卖金额统 计，净买入的个股共有8只，美团-W净买入额为8.42亿港元，净买入金额居首，该股收盘股价上涨 0.66%，建设银行净买入额为6.23亿港元，信达生物净买入额为4.12亿港元。净卖出金额最多的是盈富 基金，净卖出23.24亿港元，该股收盘股价上涨0.25%，腾讯控股、小米集团-W遭净卖出15.65亿港元、 6.53亿港元。 今日上榜个股中，美团-W、信达生物、阿里巴巴 ...

每经记者｜徐肖逍 每经编辑｜魏官红 ESG政策 七部门：加快推动绿醇、绿氨、绿氢等新能源船舶推广应用 5月21日，生态环境部、国家发展改革委、财政部、住房城乡建设部、水利部、农业农村部、国家林草 局联合发布《美丽河湖保护与建设行动方案（2025年至2027年）》（以下简称《方案》）。在保持水域 及岸线干净整洁方面，《方案》提出，强化港口码头、船舶及河湖沿岸污水和垃圾收集转运处理。加快 推动绿醇、绿氨、绿氢等新能源船舶推广应用。 国家林业和草原局近日透露，我国珍稀濒危野生动植物种群数量稳步增长，栖息繁衍环境稳步改善，生 物多样性保护成效显著。目前，全国200多种珍稀濒危野生动物进入恢复性增长阶段，100余种濒危野生 植物得到抢救性保护。2024年，全国水鸟同步监测最新结果显示，我国越冬水鸟总数量达505.9万只， 是迄今为止全国范围内监测数量的最高纪录。 点评：200多种珍稀濒危野生动物进入恢复性增长阶段，100余种濒危野生植物得到抢救性保护——这些 成果彰显了我国在生态文明建设上的坚定决心，为全球生物多样性保护贡献了中国方案。 ESG投资 香港财库局：一季度香港ESG管理资产规模逾1万亿港元 近日，香港财库局 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) [4] Core Views - The company focuses on high-quality development with stable capital expenditures and solid cost advantages, leading to a robust financial performance in 2024 and 2025 [2][11] - CNOOC's revenue for 2024 is projected at 420.5 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 0.94%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to reach 137.9 billion RMB, up 11.38% year-on-year [1][2] Financial Performance Summary - In Q1 2025, the company reported a revenue of approximately 106.9 billion RMB, a decrease of 4% year-on-year, with a net profit of 36.56 billion RMB, down 7.9% year-on-year [1][3] - The average realized oil price in Q1 2025 was 72.65 USD per barrel, a decline of 7.7% year-on-year, while natural gas prices increased by 1.2% to 7.78 USD per thousand cubic feet [3][10] - CNOOC's total oil and gas production for 2024 was 726.8 million barrels of oil equivalent, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7.2% [2][10] Cost Management and Capital Expenditure - The company achieved a barrel of oil cost of 28.52 USD in 2024, a slight decrease from 28.83 USD in 2023, indicating improved cost management [10] - For 2025, CNOOC plans to maintain high capital expenditures between 125 billion to 135 billion RMB, focusing on exploration and production [11] Profitability Forecast - The forecast for net profit attributable to shareholders for 2025 is 139.76 billion RMB, with an expected EPS of 2.94 RMB [11][13] - The company is projected to maintain a stable net profit growth trajectory through 2027, with estimates of 143.45 billion RMB and 144.67 billion RMB for 2026 and 2027, respectively [11][13]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) [4] Core Views - The financial indicators for 2024 show steady improvement, with a significant increase in net profit attributable to shareholders by 11.38% year-on-year, reaching 137.936 billion yuan [2][11] - The company focuses on its core oil and gas business, continuously increasing reserves and production, leading to a rise in oil and gas output and net profit margin despite fluctuations in international oil prices [2][11] - The average realized oil price for the first quarter of 2025 was 72.65 USD/barrel, a decrease of 7.7% year-on-year, while gas prices increased by 1.2% [3][11] Financial Performance Summary - In 2024, the operating revenue is projected to be 420.506 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.94%, with a net profit of 137.936 billion yuan [2][13] - The company achieved an oil and gas production of 726.8 million barrels of oil equivalent in 2024, a growth of 7.2% year-on-year, with a sales net profit margin of 32.81%, up by 3.02% [2][11] - The debt-to-asset ratio improved to 29.05%, a decrease of 4.53% year-on-year, indicating better financial stability [2][11] Cost Management - The average oil cost per barrel for 2024 was 28.52 USD, down from 28.83 USD in 2023, reflecting a solid cost advantage [10] - The company plans to maintain high capital expenditures in 2025, with a budget of 125 to 135 billion yuan, focusing on exploration and development [11][13] Production Goals - The production target for 2025 is set between 760 to 780 million barrels of oil equivalent, representing a year-on-year growth of 5.9% [11][13] - The company aims to pursue high-quality development and effective production growth [11]