香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告的內容概不負責，對其準確性 或完整性亦不發表任何聲明，並明確表示，概不對因本公告全部或任何部份內容而產生或因倚 賴該等內容而引致的任何損失承擔任何責任。 中原銀行股份有限公司 * ZHONGYUAN BANK CO., LTD.* （於中華人民共和國註冊成立的股份有限公司） （H股股份代號：1216） （優先股股份代號：4617） 截至2023年6月30日止六個月之中期業績公告 中原銀行股份有限公司（「本行」）董事會（「董事會」）欣然宣佈，本行及其附屬公 司截至2023年6月30日止六個月（「報告期」）根據國際財務報告準則編製的未經審 計之合併中期業績（「中期業績」）。董事會及董事會審計委員會已審閱並確認中期 業績。 本業績公告於香港聯合交易所有限公司的網站 www.hkexnews.hk及本行的網 站 www.zybank.com.cn發佈。截至2023年6月30日止六個月之中期報告屆時將寄發 至本行股東及可供在上述網站查閱。 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | |-------|-------|-------|------ ...

Financial Performance - Total assets of Zhongyuan Bank reached RMB 1,326.736 billion, ranking 8th among domestic city commercial banks[5] - Net interest income increased by 27.5% to RMB 21,276.3 million in 2022 compared to 2021[7] - Operating income rose by 32.8% to RMB 25,611.2 million in 2022 compared to 2021[7] - Net profit grew by 5.3% to RMB 3,825.1 million in 2022 compared to 2021[7] - Total assets surged by 72.7% to RMB 1,326,736.4 million in 2022 compared to 2021[8] - Net loans issued increased by 76.4% to RMB 666,892.4 million in 2022 compared to 2021[8] - Total deposits grew by 85.5% to RMB 845,257.2 million in 2022 compared to 2021[8] - Core tier 1 capital adequacy ratio decreased by 0.72% to 7.98% in 2022 compared to 2021[8] - Non-performing loan ratio improved by 0.25% to 1.93% in 2022 compared to 2021[8] - Provision coverage ratio increased by 3.59% to 157.08% in 2022 compared to 2021[8] - Cost-to-income ratio rose by 3.10% to 39.05% in 2022 compared to 2021[7] - Total assets reached RMB 1,326.736 billion, an increase of RMB 558.503 billion from the beginning of the year[11] - Total loans (excluding accrued interest) amounted to RMB 684.075 billion, an increase of RMB 295.915 billion from the beginning of the year[11] - Deposit balance (excluding accrued interest) stood at RMB 827.320 billion, an increase of RMB 378.895 billion from the beginning of the year[11] - Revenue for the year was RMB 25.611 billion, with a net profit of RMB 3.825 billion[11] - Total assets reached RMB 1,326.736 billion, an increase of RMB 558.503 billion, up 72.7% YoY[17] - Total loans (excluding accrued interest) amounted to RMB 684.075 billion, up RMB 295.915 billion, a 76.2% increase YoY[17] - Deposit balance (excluding accrued interest) was RMB 827.320 billion, an increase of RMB 378.895 billion, up 84.5% YoY[17] - Operating income reached RMB 25.611 billion, a 32.8% increase YoY[17][20] - Net profit was RMB 3.825 billion, up 5.3% YoY[17][20] - Interest income increased by RMB 11.7456 billion, a 36.9% year-on-year growth[21] - Net interest income rose by RMB 4.5833 billion, up 27.5% compared to the previous year[21] - Fee and commission income grew by RMB 301.4 million, a 12.2% increase[21] - Trading net income surged by RMB 825.6 million, a 625.0% year-on-year growth[21] - Investment securities net income increased by RMB 981.4 million, up 209.7%[21] - Total operating income reached RMB 25.6112 billion, a 32.8% increase[21] - Net profit attributable to shareholders increased by RMB 85.2 million, up 2.4%[21] - The average yield on interest-earning assets decreased to 4.22% from 4.41%[23] - The net interest margin narrowed to 1.89% from 2.13%[23] - The net interest yield decreased to 2.06% from 2.31%[23] - Interest income for the year ended December 31, 2022, reached RMB 43.614 billion, an increase of RMB 11.746 billion, up 36.9% year-over-year, primarily due to the growth in loans and advances[27] - Loans and advances interest income for the year ended December 31, 2022, was RMB 28.537 billion, an increase of RMB 9.020 billion, up 46.2% year-over-year, driven by the increase in the average balance of loans and advances[28] - Investment securities and other financial assets interest income for the year ended December 31, 2022, was RMB 8.997 billion, an increase of RMB 1.216 billion, up 15.6% year-over-year, due to the increase in the average balance of investment securities and other financial assets[30] - Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2022, was RMB 22.338 billion, an increase of RMB 7.162 billion, up 47.2% year-over-year, primarily due to the growth in deposits[36] - Deposits interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2022, was RMB 15.462 billion, an increase of RMB 7.074 billion, up 84.3% year-over-year, driven by the increase in the average balance of deposits[37] - Net interest margin decreased from 2.31% in the previous year to 2.06% in 2022, primarily due to the decline in market interest rates and the implementation of national interest rate reduction policies[41] - Fee and commission net income for the year ended December 31, 2022, was RMB 1.783 billion, a decrease of RMB 149 million, down 7.7% year-over-year[42] - Wealth management fee income for the year ended December 31, 2022, was RMB 963 million, an increase of RMB 375 million, up 63.9% year-over-year, driven by the expansion of the product portfolio and improved customer service capabilities[43] - Bank card service fee income for the year ended December 31, 2022, was RMB 716 million, an increase of RMB 192 million, up 36.7% year-over-year, due to the development of credit card business and increased transaction volume[44] - The company's net trading income for the year ended December 31, 2022, was RMB 958 million, an increase of RMB 826 million year-on-year, primarily due to significant fluctuations in foreign exchange rates influenced by the global economy[45] - The net income from investment securities for the year ended December 31, 2022, was RMB 1.449 billion, an increase of RMB 981 million year-on-year, mainly due to increased investment income from financial assets measured at fair value[46] - The company's operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2022, were RMB 10.278 billion, an increase of RMB 3.135 billion year-on-year, a 43.9% increase, primarily due to the absorption and merger of three banks[47] - The company's employee costs for the year ended December 31, 2022, were RMB 6.2677 billion, an increase of RMB 2.01 billion year-on-year, a 47.2% increase[48] - The company's impairment losses for the year ended December 31, 2022, were RMB 11.1895 billion, an increase of RMB 3.5493 billion year-on-year, a 46.5% increase, mainly due to increased disposal of non-performing assets and provision for bad debts[50] - The company's total assets as of December 31, 2022, were RMB 1,326.7364 billion, an increase of RMB 558.503 billion year-on-year, a 72.7% increase[54] - The company's total loans and advances as of December 31, 2022, were RMB 684.075 billion, an increase of RMB 295.915 billion year-on-year, a 76.2% increase[56] - Company loans increased by RMB 1,989.25 billion, a 114.6% growth, reaching RMB 3,725.76 billion, accounting for 54.2% of total loans and advances[58] - Personal loans grew by RMB 533.73 billion, a 29.0% increase, totaling RMB 2,374.86 billion, driven by the merger of three banks and increased support for consumer growth[60] - Bill discounting surged by RMB 436.17 billion, a 143.5% rise, amounting to RMB 740.12 billion, due to adjusted scale based on customer financing needs[62] - Investment securities and other financial assets increased by RMB 1,583.23 billion, a 73.6% growth, reaching RMB 3,734.38 billion, primarily due to increased holdings of Chinese government bonds[63] - Buyback financial assets rose by RMB 534.23 billion, a 453.0% increase, totaling RMB 652.18 billion, adjusted based on market conditions and asset-liability configuration[66] - Cash and deposits with central banks increased by RMB 139.46 billion, a 21.9% growth, reaching RMB 775.88 billion, due to the merger of three banks[66] - Deposits with other financial institutions grew by RMB 104.91 billion, a 98.1% increase, totaling RMB 211.87 billion, adjusted based on market conditions and asset-liability configuration[66] - Funds lent decreased by RMB 35.86 billion, a 10.4% drop, amounting to RMB 307.69 billion, adjusted based on market demand[67] - Lease receivables increased by RMB 264.52 billion, a 78.1% growth, reaching RMB 603.14 billion, due to the merger and acquisition of Luoyang Bank's subsidiary[67] - Total liabilities increased by RMB 527.248 billion, a 74.7% rise year-over-year, reaching RMB 12,331.02 billion[68] - Deposits grew by RMB 378.895 billion, an 84.5% increase year-over-year, totaling RMB 8,273.20 billion[69] - Corporate deposits accounted for 43.0% of total deposits, with current deposits making up 24.0% and fixed deposits 19.0%[70] - Interbank and other financial institution deposits increased by RMB 2.716 billion, a 9.9% rise year-over-year, reaching RMB 301.16 billion[71] - Borrowed funds rose by RMB 18.577 billion, a 55.9% increase year-over-year, totaling RMB 518.06 billion[72] - Issued bonds increased by RMB 48.315 billion, a 49.9% rise year-over-year, reaching RMB 1,451.59 billion[73] - Repurchase agreements surged by RMB 67.692 billion, a 199.0% increase year-over-year, totaling RMB 1,017.06 billion[74] - Total equity increased by RMB 31.255 billion, a 50.1% rise year-over-year, reaching RMB 936.35 billion[75] - Non-performing loan balance increased by RMB 4.723 billion, with the non-performing loan ratio decreasing by 0.25 percentage points to 1.93%[78] - The total loans and advances amounted to RMB 684,074.7 million, with a non-performing loan (NPL) ratio of 1.93%, down from 2.18% in the previous year[79] - Corporate loans accounted for 54.5% of total loans, with an NPL ratio of 1.86%, a decrease of 1.77 percentage points year-on-year[81] - Personal loans constituted 34.7% of total loans, with an NPL ratio of 2.64%, an increase of 1.46 percentage points compared to the previous year[81] - The manufacturing sector had an NPL ratio of 3.43%, a significant improvement from 8.52% in the previous year[82] - The real estate sector's NPL ratio increased to 5.83% from 3.22% in the previous year[82] - The agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery sector had the highest NPL ratio at 7.11%, though it decreased by 4.3 percentage points year-on-year[82] - The leasing and business services sector had the lowest NPL ratio at 0.21%, down from 0.33% in the previous year[82] - The total NPL balance for corporate loans was RMB 6,915.2 million, an increase of RMB 609 million from the previous year[81] - The total NPL balance for personal loans was RMB 6,274.1 million, an increase of RMB 4,104 million from the previous year[81] - The discount bills segment had an NPL ratio of 0.01%, with an NPL balance of RMB 10.0 million[80] - Real estate non-performing loans increased by RMB 1.018 billion, with the non-performing loan ratio rising by 2.61 percentage points[83] - Other non-performing loans increased by RMB 394 million, with the non-performing loan ratio rising by 3.83 percentage points[83] - Total non-performing loans amounted to RMB 13.199 billion, with a non-performing loan ratio of 1.93%[84] - Guaranteed loans' non-performing loan balance increased by RMB 46 million, with the non-performing loan ratio decreasing by 2.52 percentage points[85] - Mortgage loans' non-performing loan balance increased by RMB 3.3 billion, with the non-performing loan ratio rising by 0.83 percentage points[85] - Total overdue loans amounted to RMB 24.57 billion, accounting for 3.59% of total loans[88] - Corporate banking business revenue was RMB 13.857 billion, accounting for 54.1% of total revenue[90] - Retail banking business revenue was RMB 6.282 billion, accounting for 24.5% of total revenue[90] - Core tier 1 capital adequacy ratio was 7.98%, down by 0.72 percentage points from the previous year[91] - The company's core tier 1 capital adequacy ratio decreased to 7.98% from 8.70% year-over-year[92] - The company's total capital adequacy ratio dropped to 11.83% from 13.30% year-over-year[92] - Corporate deposits reached RMB 363.267 billion, ranking first in market share in the province[93] - Corporate loans increased by RMB 198.925 billion to RMB 372.576 billion, a growth of 114.55%[94] - The total number of corporate clients reached 380,900, with 65,400 effective corporate clients[95] - New corporate accounts opened during the year totaled 46,500, with 6,500 being effective accounts[95] - Strategic clients' credit asset balance increased by RMB 34 billion compared to the beginning of the year[96] - Corporate deposit average balance for strategic clients increased by RMB 5.5 billion compared to the beginning of the year[96] - The company served 15,387 large-scale enterprises, with a coverage rate of 43.70%[97] - The company provided local government special bond issuance services for 18 cities and 167 counties, maintaining the top market share[98] - The bank's loans to the technology innovation and dual-carbon industry reached RMB 69.06 billion, with specialized and sophisticated SMEs accounting for RMB 8.1 billion across 554 clients[100] - Green finance disbursements in 2022 amounted to RMB 15.02 billion, with green credit balance reaching RMB 27.13 billion[100] - The bank's coverage rate of cooperation with secondary and above public hospitals reached 87%, and with medical consortia reached 53%[100] - Deposits in the medical, pharmaceutical, and elderly care sectors totaled RMB 10.3 billion, with loans reaching RMB 13.87 billion, an increase of RMB 2.46 billion from the beginning of the year[100] - The bank's cultural tourism loans reached RMB 20.221 billion, with disbursements of RMB 9.106 billion in the reporting period[101] - The bank's "YinShang" platform has served 415 suppliers with supply chain financing totaling RMB 2.688 billion, with 32 core enterprise clients onboard[102] - The bank successfully issued Henan Province's first technology innovation perpetual medium-term note for Pingdingshan Tianan Coal Industry[103] - The bank launched the "Zhongyuan Tourism Pass," a one-stop tourism rights platform for Henan residents[104] - Investment banking business achieved a total scale of RMB 18.6 billion, including RMB 11 billion in non-financial corporate debt financing tools[105] - Supply chain financing reached RMB 60.32 billion, a 30% year-on-year increase[107] - Wealth management accounts increased by 2,650 to 17,136, with average daily deposit balance growing by RMB 15.659 billion to RMB 75.182 billion[108] - International business achieved cross-border payment volume of USD 3.763 billion, an 18.7% year-on-year increase, with market share rising from 3.7% to 5.3%[110] - Retail deposits reached RMB 464.053 billion, a 112.67% year-on-year increase, with asset management balance growing by RMB 246.533 billion to RMB 568.324 billion[111] - Personal loans increased by RMB 53.373 billion to RMB 237.486 billion, a 28.99% year-on-year growth[112] - Total customer base reached 31.9158 million[113] - Mass customer group managed assets (including savings) reached RMB 420.29 billion, with savings deposits at RMB 356.75 billion[113] - Wealth and private banking customer group managed assets (including savings) grew by RMB 52.301 billion to RMB 148.034 billion, a 54.63% year-on-year increase[114] - Elderly customer base reached 8.6462 million, with managed assets of RMB 341.916 billion[115] - Children customer base reached 124,100, with managed assets of RMB 1.615 billion[115] - New payroll customers increased by 1.0627 million[115] - Cumulative registered users for payment and mall services reached 10.735 million, with a new increase of 1.866 million[115] - Credit card issuance reached 3.6348 million, with a new increase of 566,300[117] - Annual credit card transaction volume reached RMB 120.861 billion, a year-on-year increase of 18.76%[117] - Personal housing mortgage loans issued amounted to RMB 10.605 billion[118] - Evergreen loans issued

Assets and Financial Performance - Zhongyuan Bank's total assets reached RMB 1,326.736 billion as of December 31, 2022, ranking 8th among domestic city commercial banks[7]. - Total assets increased by 72.7% to RMB 1,326,736.4 million, compared to RMB 768,233.3 million in 2021[10]. - Net interest income for 2022 reached RMB 21,276.3 million, an increase of 27.5% compared to RMB 16,693.0 million in 2021[9]. - Total operating income rose to RMB 25,611.2 million, reflecting a growth of 32.8% from RMB 19,282.8 million in the previous year[9]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 3,650.2 million, a 2.4% increase from RMB 3,565.0 million in 2021[9]. - The average return on total assets was 0.37%, down from 0.48% in 2021[9]. - The bank's cost-to-income ratio increased to 39.05%, compared to 35.95% in the previous year[9]. - The net interest margin decreased to 1.89%, down from 2.13% in 2021[9]. - The bank's total interest income reached RMB 43.61 billion, up RMB 11.75 billion or 36.9% compared to the previous year[32]. - The bank's total revenue for the year was RMB 25.6112 billion, up from RMB 19.2828 billion the previous year[95]. Loans and Deposits - The total loan amount (excluding accrued interest) reached RMB 684.075 billion, an increase of RMB 295.915 billion compared to the beginning of the year[17]. - The deposit balance (excluding accrued interest) was RMB 827.320 billion, an increase of RMB 378.895 billion from the start of the year[17]. - The company's personal loans reached RMB 237.49 billion, a year-over-year increase of RMB 53.37 billion or 29.0%, driven by the merger and enhanced support for social consumption growth[65]. - The company's bill discounting reached RMB 74.01 billion, an increase of RMB 43.62 billion or 143.5% year-over-year, attributed to the merger and adjustments based on customer financing needs[67]. - The bank's corporate loans amounted to RMB 372.58 billion, accounting for 54.2% of total loans, an increase of RMB 198.93 billion or 114.6% year-over-year[63]. Non-Performing Loans and Asset Quality - The non-performing loan ratio improved to 1.93%, down from 2.18% in 2021, indicating better asset quality[10]. - Non-performing loans amounted to RMB 13.20 billion, an increase of RMB 4.72 billion, with a non-performing loan ratio of 1.93%, down 0.25 percentage points from the previous year[83]. - The normal loan category accounted for 95.47% of total loans, while the substandard, doubtful, and loss categories represented 0.78%, 0.73%, and 0.42% respectively[84]. - The company actively mitigated NPLs through write-offs, cash recoveries, and loan restructuring, while enhancing risk management processes[86]. Strategic Goals and Development - The bank aims to achieve a strategic development goal of becoming a first-class commercial bank, with a vision to "break through one trillion, return to A-shares, and enhance brand recognition"[7]. - Zhongyuan Bank's strategic path includes "going online, rural outreach, digital innovation, and steady progress," aligning with its mission and vision[7]. - The bank aims to achieve a strategic goal of "breaking through one trillion" and returning to A-shares, focusing on building a century-old foundation[14]. - The bank is committed to enhancing its brand through various channels, including the Henan Spring Festival Gala and the Zhongyuan Financial Forum[14]. Governance and Management - The bank's board of directors includes executive directors Xu Nuojin, Wang Jiong, and Li Yulin, with independent non-executive directors contributing to governance[2][5]. - The bank's legal representatives and authorized representatives are Xu Nuojin and Jia Tingyu, respectively, ensuring compliance and governance[5]. - The bank's governance structure is being optimized to ensure effective operation and alignment with strategic goals[167]. - The bank's leadership emphasizes a commitment to economic research and policy development, as evidenced by Xu's extensive training and research experience in various international institutions[200]. Digital Transformation and Innovation - The bank aims to enhance its digital capabilities and strengthen data application across four major platforms, focusing on customer-centric operations[19]. - The bank's digital transformation strategy includes the development of a green credit system to enhance its green finance capabilities[109]. - The company achieved a cloud resource delivery efficiency improvement of over 10 times, reducing delivery time to 30 minutes, with 93% of application systems migrated to the cloud[145]. - The bank launched several innovative financial products, including "Specialized and Innovative Loans" and "Green Supply Chain Loans," contributing to the development of a comprehensive product system[108]. Community and Social Responsibility - The bank's mission is to build a better financial service for society, aiming to be the most trusted bank for the people of Central China[7]. - The bank has established a new rural revitalization financial service model, integrating five components: a service station, a rural revitalization card, a loan product, an online platform, and an agricultural service system, enhancing accessibility and precision of rural financial services[133]. - The bank provided local government special bond issuance services for 18 cities and 167 counties, maintaining the top market share in the industry[103]. Risk Management - The bank's capital adequacy ratio decreased to 11.83%, down from 13.30% in the previous year[10]. - Credit risk management remained stable, with a focus on improving asset quality and controlling non-performing loans through various recovery strategies[156]. - The bank has established a comprehensive liquidity risk management system, ensuring that key liquidity indicators meet regulatory requirements and are continuously optimized[159]. - The bank's information technology risk management capabilities have been rated 2C by the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, indicating continuous improvement in IT risk management[160].

Financial Performance - Net interest income for 2021 was RMB 16,693.0 million, a slight increase of 0.8% compared to RMB 16,565.0 million in 2020[11]. - Net fee and commission income rose by 8.2% to RMB 1,932.5 million from RMB 1,786.4 million in the previous year[11]. - Total operating income decreased by 0.7% to RMB 19,282.8 million, down from RMB 19,427.8 million in 2020[11]. - The net profit for 2021 was RMB 3,633.3 million, reflecting an 8.3% increase from RMB 3,354.7 million in 2020[11]. - Total assets reached RMB 768.233 billion, with operating income of RMB 19.283 billion and net profit of RMB 3.633 billion for the year 2021[14]. - The total assets as of December 31, 2021, reached RMB 768,233.3 million, a 1.4% increase from RMB 757,482.5 million in 2020[12]. - The net amount of loans issued increased by 8.8% to RMB 378,116.5 million from RMB 347,656.8 million in 2020[12]. - The capital adequacy ratio stood at 13.30%, up from 13.20% in the previous year[12]. - The return on average equity improved to 5.99% in 2021 from 5.70% in 2020[11]. - The bank achieved interest income of RMB 31.868 billion for the year ended December 31, 2021, an increase of RMB 0.922 billion, representing a growth of 3.0% compared to 2020[33]. Asset and Loan Management - The total amount of loans and advances was RMB 388,159.5 million, with a total NPL amount of RMB 8,476.4 million, resulting in an NPL ratio of 2.18%[87]. - The total amount of loans secured by mortgages was RMB 193,717.4 million, with a non-performing loan amount of RMB 3,242.8 million, resulting in an NPL ratio of 1.67%[94]. - The total personal loans reached RMB 184,113.0 million, with a non-performing loan amount of RMB 2,170.3 million and an NPL ratio of 1.18%[91]. - The total corporate loan balance was RMB 173.651 billion as of December 31, 2021, reflecting an increase of RMB 23.280 billion, or 15.5% year-on-year[106]. - The bank's non-performing loan (NPL) balance was RMB 84.76 billion, an increase of RMB 5.93 billion from the previous year, with an NPL ratio of 2.18%, a decrease of 0.03 percentage points[86]. Digital Transformation and Innovation - The bank emphasizes digital transformation and rural outreach as part of its strategic initiatives[8]. - The bank has implemented a digital risk control system to improve online intelligent risk management across the entire loan process[16]. - The bank's mobile banking platform was recognized as one of the "Top 30 Best Practice Cases" in 2021, reflecting its commitment to digital transformation[16]. - The bank's IT infrastructure transformation achieved a cloud application rate of 94%, with 229 microservice applications running and 61 teams reaching L2 maturity level[144]. - The bank processed over 600 million transactions through its anti-fraud platform, achieving a risk warning rate of 2.19‰ and a transaction blocking rate of 1.2‰[145]. Strategic Goals and Future Plans - The strategic goals include breaking through RMB 1 trillion in assets and returning to A-shares[8]. - The bank aims to enhance its brand image through a commitment to "best service, optimal pricing, and highest efficiency"[8]. - The bank aims to achieve a total asset scale exceeding RMB 1 trillion post-merger, significantly enhancing its capital strength and national ranking among city commercial banks[15]. - The bank's future strategy includes a focus on digital transformation and innovation, aiming to create a robust financial service ecosystem[16]. - The bank plans to enhance macroeconomic analysis capabilities to dynamically adjust liquidity management strategies[161]. Awards and Recognition - Zhongyuan Bank has received multiple awards, including "Best Listed Company" and "Top Ten City Commercial Banks" in 2021[8]. - The bank received multiple awards in 2021, including the "Best Industry Solution Award" for its construction industry financial solution[10]. Corporate Structure and Governance - The bank's leadership has undergone changes, with Xu Nuo Jin appointed as the new chairman in September 2021[5]. - The company appointed Xu Nuo Jin as the new executive director and chairman on September 29, 2021, following the resignation of Dou Rong Xing[196]. - The company’s board of directors includes a mix of experienced professionals with backgrounds in finance and banking[199]. - The company continues to focus on enhancing its governance structure with recent board appointments and changes[196]. Customer Engagement and Community Support - The bank established 131 county-level branches and 72 town branches, serving over 10 million rural residents[18]. - The registered user count for the rural online platform reached 1.039 million, promoting digital rural development[18]. - The company provided interest-free loans totaling RMB 397 million to over 2,000 micro merchants affected by flooding[110]. - The bank's smart community platform has onboarded 1,281 communities, covering 5.24 million users, with 4.50 million registered online users[127]. Risk Management - The company maintained a strong focus on risk management, successfully reducing high-risk assets through various measures[26]. - The bank's non-performing loans (NPLs) increased by RMB 3.493 billion compared to the previous year[100]. - The bank optimized liquidity risk management by establishing a collaborative control mechanism at the group level, ensuring liquidity safety[161]. Shareholder Information - The bank's total issued share capital is 20,075,000,000 shares, including 3,795,000,000 H shares and 16,280,000,000 domestic shares[169]. - The top shareholder, Henan Investment Group Co., Ltd., holds 2,057,285,479 shares, representing 10.25% of the total issued ordinary shares[170]. - The top ten shareholders collectively own 47.84% of the company, with the largest shareholder, Henan Investment Group Co., Ltd., holding 10.25%[176].

Financial Performance - Total assets of Zhongyuan Bank reached RMB 757.483 billion as of December 2020[6] - Interest income increased by 5.5% to RMB 16,565.0 million in 2020 compared to 2019[9] - Net profit attributable to shareholders rose by 4.3% to RMB 3,300.8 million in 2020[9] - Total assets grew by 6.7% to RMB 757,482.5 million in 2020[10] - Net loans and advances increased by 19.4% to RMB 347,656.8 million in 2020[10] - Customer deposits rose by 10.7% to RMB 431,341.4 million in 2020[10] - Non-performing loan ratio slightly decreased to 2.21% in 2020 from 2.23% in 2019[10] - Provision coverage ratio improved to 153.31% in 2020 from 151.77% in 2019[10] - Capital adequacy ratio increased to 13.20% in 2020 from 13.02% in 2019[10] - Cost-to-income ratio decreased to 35.61% in 2020 from 38.45% in 2019[9] - Total assets reached RMB 757.483 billion, with operating income of RMB 19.428 billion and net profit of RMB 3.355 billion in 2020[13] - Total assets reached RMB 757.483 billion, an increase of RMB 47.598 billion (6.7%) compared to the beginning of the year[16] - Deposit balance (excluding accrued interest) was RMB 424.982 billion, up RMB 39.936 billion (10.4%) year-on-year[16] - Total loans (excluding accrued interest) amounted to RMB 357.026 billion, an increase of RMB 57.821 billion (19.3%) from the beginning of the year[16] - Net profit for the year was RMB 3.355 billion, with a cost-to-income ratio of 35.61%, down 2.84 percentage points year-on-year[16] - Total assets reached RMB 757.483 billion, an increase of RMB 47.598 billion, up 6.7% year-on-year[23] - Total loans (excluding accrued interest) amounted to RMB 357.026 billion, an increase of RMB 57.821 billion, up 19.3% year-on-year[23] - Deposit balance (excluding accrued interest) reached RMB 424.982 billion, an increase of RMB 39.936 billion, up 10.4% year-on-year[23] - Operating income reached RMB 19.428 billion, an increase of RMB 406 million, up 2.1% year-on-year[23] - Net profit reached RMB 3.355 billion, an increase of RMB 149 million, up 4.6% year-on-year[23] - Net interest margin and net interest spread were 2.48% and 2.36%, respectively, maintaining industry-leading levels[23] - Risk-weighted assets (RWA) coefficient decreased to 72.6%, down 3.2 percentage points year-on-year[23] - Interest income increased by RMB 1,593.6 million (5.4%) to RMB 30,946.0 million in 2020 compared to 2019[29] - Net interest income rose by RMB 857.3 million (5.5%) to RMB 16,565.0 million in 2020[29] - Net profit attributable to shareholders grew by RMB 137.0 million (4.3%) to RMB 3,300.8 million in 2020[29] - Total interest-earning assets increased to RMB 667,676.9 million in 2020, with an average yield of 4.63%[32] - Total interest-bearing liabilities rose to RMB 632,431.6 million in 2020, with an average cost of 2.27%[32] - Net interest margin decreased to 2.48% in 2020 from 2.67% in 2019[32] - Loans and advances increased by RMB 34,912.5 million (11.9%) to RMB 328,175.2 million in 2020[32] - Investment securities and other financial assets grew by RMB 16,120.0 million (8.2%) to RMB 213,261.0 million in 2020[32] - Customer deposits increased by RMB 26,723.5 million (7.0%) to RMB 408,663.2 million in 2020[32] - Interest income from loans and advances increased by RMB 532.8 million due to a combination of volume growth and rate changes[35] - Interest income for 2020 reached RMB 30.946 billion, an increase of RMB 1.594 billion, up 5.4% year-on-year, primarily due to the growth in loans and advances[37] - Loans and advances interest income for 2020 was RMB 18.212 billion, up RMB 533 million, a 3.0% increase, driven by loan balance growth from RMB 293.263 billion to RMB 328.175 billion[38] - Investment securities and other financial assets interest income decreased by RMB 670 million, down 7.2% to RMB 8.588 billion, mainly due to a 0.67 percentage point drop in average yield[40] - Interest expense for 2020 was RMB 14.381 billion, up RMB 736 million, a 5.4% increase, driven by growth in deposit scale and average interest payment rate[46] - Deposit interest expense increased by RMB 736 million, up 10.0% to RMB 8.091 billion, due to higher average deposit balance and interest payment rate[47] - Net interest margin decreased from 2.58% to 2.36%, and net interest yield dropped from 2.67% to 2.48%, influenced by rising deposit interest rates and declining market rates[51] - Fee and commission net income for 2020 was RMB 1.786 billion, up RMB 19 million, a 1.1% increase, supported by business transformation and fee reduction policies[52] - Bank card service fee income increased by RMB 151.2 million (54.3%) to RMB 429.7 million, driven by the development of credit card business and increased transaction volume[53] - Wealth management service fee income rose by RMB 76.4 million (20.9%) to RMB 442.4 million, attributed to improved product offerings and increased scale of wealth management products[54] - Underwriting business income surged by RMB 231.0 million (77.1%) to RMB 530.7 million, benefiting from the company's B-class lead underwriter qualification and rapid growth in bond underwriting[55] - Trading net loss decreased by RMB 468 million to RMB 185 million, primarily due to foreign exchange rate fluctuations influenced by global economic conditions[56] - Investment securities net income increased by RMB 24 million to RMB 1.135 billion, driven by higher fair value gains on financial investments[57] - Operating expenses decreased by RMB 368 million (4.9%) to RMB 7.119 billion, reflecting cost control measures and a shift towards a lighter cost operation model[58] - Employee costs decreased by RMB 325 million (7.7%) to RMB 3.889 billion, mainly due to reduced social insurance expenses following policy adjustments[60] - Impairment losses increased by RMB 700 million (9.8%) to RMB 7.849 billion, as the company strengthened provisions in response to the ongoing impact of the pandemic[61] - Total assets grew by RMB 47.6 billion (6.7%) to RMB 757.483 billion, with loans and advances and investment securities being the main components[66] - Total loans and advances increased to RMB 3,570.26 billion, up by RMB 578.21 billion (19.3%) compared to the previous year[68] - Corporate loans amounted to RMB 1,503.71 billion, accounting for 42.1% of total loans and advances, an increase of RMB 85.62 billion (6.0%) year-over-year[70] - Personal loans reached RMB 1,705.01 billion, a significant increase of RMB 390.76 billion (29.7%) compared to the previous year, driven by support for social consumption growth[72] - Bill discounts increased to RMB 361.54 billion, up by RMB 101.82 billion (39.2%) year-over-year, reflecting the company's efforts to support short-term financing needs[74] - Investment securities and other financial assets decreased to RMB 2,393.98 billion, down by RMB 126.70 billion (5.0%) compared to the previous year, primarily due to reduced investments in interbank certificates of deposit and trust plans[75] - The proportion of personal housing loans within personal loans decreased to 50.1% from 53.0% year-over-year, while personal business loans increased to 24.9% from 20.8%[73] - Credit loans within corporate loans increased to 11.9% from 7.4% year-over-year, reflecting a shift in lending strategies[71] - The total assets of the company amounted to RMB 757.48 billion, with loans and advances net of impairment losses accounting for 45.9% of total assets[67] - Total investment securities and other financial assets amounted to RMB 239.4 billion, with bonds accounting for 57.0% (RMB 136.4 billion) and other financial assets accounting for 41.8% (RMB 100.1 billion) as of December 31, 2020[77] - Buyback financial assets decreased by 6.1% to RMB 15.82 billion, while cash and deposits with the central bank decreased by 9.4% to RMB 65.34 billion as of December 31, 2020[78] - Total liabilities increased by 7.1% to RMB 6,981.27 billion, with customer deposits accounting for 61.8% (RMB 431.34 billion) as of December 31, 2020[79][80] - Customer deposits increased by 10.4% to RMB 424.98 billion, driven by improved financial services[81] - Corporate deposits accounted for 52.0% (RMB 224.49 billion) of total deposits, while personal deposits accounted for 46.5% (RMB 200.49 billion) as of December 31, 2020[82] - Interbank and other financial institution deposits decreased by 3.6% to RMB 59.39 billion as of December 31, 2020[83] - Borrowed funds increased by 11.2% to RMB 31.21 billion as of December 31, 2020[84] - Issued bonds decreased by 4.6% to RMB 76.06 billion as of December 31, 2020[85] - Repurchase financial assets decreased by 30.7% to RMB 46.14 billion as of December 31, 2020[86] - Total shareholders' equity increased by 2.6% to RMB 59.36 billion, with attributable equity increasing by 2.7% to RMB 58.26 billion as of December 31, 2020[87] - Total shareholder equity increased to RMB 59,355.3 million in 2020, up from RMB 57,831.0 million in 2019, with a slight decrease in the percentage of equity attributable to the bank's shareholders from 98.1% to 98.2%[88] - The bank's off-balance sheet credit commitments decreased to RMB 68,424.0 million in 2020 from RMB 82,800.2 million in 2019, with a significant drop in loan commitments from RMB 20,392.3 million to RMB 8,339.9 million[89] - Non-performing loan (NPL) balance increased to RMB 7,882.9 million in 2020, up from RMB 6,678.7 million in 2019, while the NPL ratio slightly decreased from 2.23% to 2.21%[90] - The proportion of normal loans increased to 95.16% in 2020 from 94.25% in 2019, while the proportion of special mention loans decreased to 2.63% from 3.51%[91] - Corporate NPLs increased to RMB 5,703.2 million in 2020, up from RMB 5,106.1 million in 2019, with the NPL ratio rising from 3.60% to 3.79%[92] - Personal NPLs increased to RMB 1,705.7 million in 2020, up from RMB 1,098.6 million in 2019, with the NPL ratio rising from 0.84% to 1.00%[92] - The bank's short-term corporate loans decreased to RMB 76,530.4 million in 2020 from RMB 85,292.7 million in 2019, with the NPL ratio for short-term loans decreasing from 5.45% to 3.97%[92] - Personal housing mortgage loans increased to RMB 85,418.4 million in 2020 from RMB 69,705.2 million in 2019, with the NPL ratio increasing from 0.09% to 0.23%[92] - The bank's retail business transformation achieved positive results, focusing on digital transformation and improving customer experience through online and offline channels[94] - The bank actively managed risks by writing off, cash recovery, and loan restructuring to resolve personal NPLs, while strengthening risk control throughout the entire process to prevent new NPLs[94] - Manufacturing sector non-performing loans increased by RMB 323 million, with the non-performing loan ratio rising by 0.88 percentage points to 8.93%[96] - Wholesale and retail sector non-performing loans increased by RMB 240 million, with the non-performing loan ratio rising by 2.69 percentage points to 11.27%[96] - Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery sector non-performing loans decreased by RMB 27 million, but the non-performing loan ratio increased by 1.70 percentage points to 14.70%[96] - Guaranteed loans non-performing loans increased by RMB 492 million, with the non-performing loan ratio rising by 0.92 percentage points to 5.18%[98] - Mortgage loans non-performing loans increased by RMB 503 million, but the non-performing loan ratio decreased by 0.02 percentage points to 1.73%[98] - Total company loans amounted to RMB 150,371 million, accounting for 42.1% of total loans, with a non-performing loan ratio of 3.79%[95] - Total personal loans amounted to RMB 170,501.3 million, accounting for 47.8% of total loans, with a non-performing loan ratio of 1.00%[95] - Total loans amounted to RMB 357,025.9 million, with a non-performing loan ratio of 2.21%[95] - Credit loans non-performing loans increased to RMB 796.8 million, with the non-performing loan ratio rising to 2.04%[97] - Pledged loans non-performing loans decreased to RMB 255.3 million, with the non-performing loan ratio decreasing to 0.40%[97] - The bank's loan balance to any single borrower did not exceed 10% of the bank's net capital as of December 31, 2020[99] - The total loan balance to the top 10 single borrowers was RMB 14.622 billion, accounting for 4.1% of the bank's total loans[99] - The bank's overdue loan balance was RMB 11.209 billion as of December 31, 2020, an increase of RMB 1.267 billion from the previous year, with the overdue loan ratio decreasing by 0.18 percentage points to 3.14%[102] - The bank's core tier 1 capital adequacy ratio, tier 1 capital adequacy ratio, and capital adequacy ratio were 8.59%, 10.35%, and 13.20% respectively as of December 31, 2020, showing slight increases from the previous year[104] - The bank's corporate banking business generated revenue of RMB 10.322 billion, accounting for 53.1% of total operating revenue in 2020[103] - The bank's retail banking business revenue was RMB 6.4367 billion, representing 33.1% of total operating revenue in 2020[103] - The bank's corporate deposit balance reached RMB 224.49 billion as of December 31, 2020, an increase of RMB 13.452 billion or 6.37% from the beginning of the year[106] - The bank's average daily corporate deposit balance for the year was RMB 218.195 billion, an increase of RMB 13.486 billion or 6.59% from the previous year[106] - Total corporate customers reached 230,000, an increase of 25,000 from the previous year[107] - Strategic customer coverage rate reached 84%, with credit asset balance increasing by RMB 3.4 billion, up 5.0% YoY[108] - Strategic corporate deposit balance increased by RMB 1.9 billion, a growth of 4.9% YoY[108] - Institutional deposit daily average balance was RMB 91.267 billion, a decrease of RMB 36.503 billion YoY[109] - Small and micro enterprise customers served exceeded 65,000, with a loan balance of RMB 122.273 billion[110] - Newly issued inclusive small and micro loans had a weighted average interest rate of 4.80%, with 63,912 loan accounts, an increase of 27,370 YoY[110] - Inclusive small and micro loan balance reached RMB 50.813 billion, an increase of RMB 8.785 billion YoY[110] - The company assisted 2,422 small and micro customers affected by the pandemic, involving loans totaling RMB 2.963 billion[110] - Cumulative loans issued to 3,366 enterprises amounted to RMB 15.693 billion[110] - The company launched innovative products such as "Super V Loan" for

Financial Performance - Net interest income for 2019 was RMB 15,609.6 million, an increase of 13.6% compared to RMB 13,744.2 million in 2018[11]. - Net fee and commission income rose to RMB 1,865.6 million, reflecting a significant increase of 45.7% from RMB 1,280.2 million in the previous year[11]. - Total operating income reached RMB 19,021.8 million, marking a 13.3% growth from RMB 16,783.6 million in 2018[11]. - Pre-tax profit increased by 46.6% to RMB 4,360.6 million, up from RMB 2,974.6 million in 2018[11]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 3,163.8 million, a 31.0% increase compared to RMB 2,414.6 million in the previous year[11]. - The net profit for the year was RMB 3.206 billion, representing a year-on-year growth of 35.5%[14]. - The pre-provision profit reached RMB 11.509 billion, up RMB 1.683 billion, with a growth rate of 17.1% year-on-year[22]. - The company achieved operating revenue of RMB 19.022 billion, an increase of RMB 2.238 billion, representing a growth of 13.3% year-on-year[22]. Asset and Liability Management - As of December 31, 2019, Zhongyuan Bank's total assets reached RMB 709.885 billion, an increase of 14.4% compared to the beginning of the year[8]. - The bank's total assets grew by 14.4% to RMB 709,885.0 million, up from RMB 620,444.3 million in 2018[12]. - Total liabilities reached RMB 652.05 billion, an increase of RMB 87.29 billion, reflecting a growth of 15.5% year-over-year[78]. - The total amount of issued bonds was RMB 797.20 billion, a decrease of RMB 135.57 billion, reflecting a decline of 14.5%[83]. - The balance of interbank and other financial institution deposits was RMB 61.58 billion, an increase of RMB 0.08 billion, representing a growth of 1.3%[81]. Loan and Deposit Growth - The loan balance (excluding accrued interest) was RMB 299.205 billion, an increase of RMB 44.835 billion compared to the end of the previous year[16]. - The deposit balance (excluding accrued interest) was RMB 385.046 billion, an increase of RMB 38.857 billion compared to the end of the previous year[16]. - The total amount of loans to corporate clients was RMB 141.81 billion, with a year-to-date increase of RMB 11.53 billion, reflecting an 8.85% growth[111]. - Retail savings deposits reached RMB 174.01 billion, an increase of RMB 26.3 billion, representing a growth rate of 17.81%[125]. Non-Performing Loans and Asset Quality - The non-performing loan ratio improved to 2.23%, down from 2.44% in 2018, indicating better asset quality[12]. - The non-performing loan (NPL) amount was RMB 6,678.7 million, with a non-performing loan ratio of 2.23%, a slight improvement from 2.44% in the previous year[90]. - The total amount of non-performing loans increased by RMB 471.9 million in the corporate sector, primarily due to economic downturns affecting clients' repayment abilities[94]. - The overdue loans decreased by RMB 0.97 billion compared to the previous year, indicating improved loan quality[104]. Digital Transformation and Innovation - The bank aims to enhance its financial technology capabilities and has initiated a digital transformation since 2018 to build an agile and future-oriented bank[8]. - The bank is advancing digital transformation to enhance service efficiency and risk management capabilities[15]. - The company's digital transformation has advanced significantly, launching six major technology platforms and nine data platforms to support its strategic initiatives[18]. - The bank's digital strategy includes the implementation of big data applications and the establishment of a marketing system linking branches and headquarters[165]. Customer Base and Market Expansion - The number of retail effective customers reached 4.448 million, while the number of corporate effective customers was 33,000[16]. - The total number of retail customers reached 14.95 million, with an increase of 2.57 million, representing a growth rate of 20.73%[127]. - The number of small and micro enterprise clients served exceeded 38,000, with a loan balance of RMB 42.028 billion, an increase of RMB 7.667 billion from 2018[115]. - The bank's cash management account number reached 9,600, a growth of 281.05%, with a daily average deposit balance of RMB 51 billion, an increase of 45.37% from the previous year[119]. Corporate Governance and Management - The supervisory board elected Mr. Hao Jingtao and Ms. Jia Jihong as chairman and vice-chairman respectively on March 28, 2019[193]. - The company has a diverse management team with various roles including risk management and strategic development[192]. - The board's composition reflects a balance of executive and independent directors, promoting effective oversight and decision-making[197][198]. - The company is committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance, as demonstrated by the qualifications and backgrounds of its directors[200]. Awards and Recognition - Zhongyuan Bank has been recognized as one of the "Top Ten City Commercial Banks" for five consecutive years by the Financial Times[8]. - The bank won multiple awards in 2019, including the "Best New Media Marketing Service Innovation Award" for its WeChat banking service[9]. - The bank's wealth management series received multiple awards, including the "Outstanding Wealth Management Award" from Shanghai Securities Journal[140].