Core Viewpoint - Morgan Stanley reports that certain stocks in China's oil service and oil engineering sector have outperformed the industry average and Brent crude oil price increases over the past six months, driven by record new order volumes, stable backlog, strong delivery capabilities, and positive outlooks for capital expenditures from Chinese oil companies and new orders in overseas markets [1] Group 1: Company Recommendations - Sinopec Engineering (02386) is identified as the top pick in the industry, expected to achieve steady revenue and profit growth due to strong order growth momentum, with a projected dividend yield of 6% to 7%. The target price is raised from HKD 7.1 to HKD 8.4, maintaining an "Overweight" rating [1] - CNOOC Services (02883) is expected to see a 20% year-on-year profit growth in FY2025 due to improved capacity utilization and order terms, with the H-share target price adjusted down from HKD 11 to HKD 10.4, also rated "Overweight" [1] - Sinopec Oilfield Services (600871) (01033) and Offshore Oil Engineering (600583) (600583.SH) maintain "Overweight" ratings, with Sinopec Oilfield Services noted for effective cost control and improved shareholder returns. The target price for Sinopec Oilfield Services H-shares is raised from HKD 0.92 to HKD 1, while Offshore Oil Engineering's target price is increased from RMB 6.4 to RMB 7.1 [1]

Core Viewpoint - The modern energy sector in China is experiencing significant growth, driven by policy support and technological advancements, with a focus on energy storage and renewable energy solutions [4]. Group 1: Market Performance - As of September 19, 2025, the China Securities National New State-Owned Enterprise Modern Energy Index decreased by 0.03%, with mixed performance among constituent stocks [3]. - China Coal Energy led the gains with an increase of 3.90%, while China Rare Earths saw a decline of 1.82% [3]. - The Central State-Owned Enterprise Modern Energy ETF (561790) rose by 0.18%, closing at 1.15 yuan, and has accumulated a 1.06% increase over the past two weeks [3]. Group 2: Industry Developments - The 2025 World Energy Storage Conference opened in Ningde, Fujian, showcasing significant advancements in the energy storage sector, including the release of the "China Long-term Energy Storage Industry Blue Book" and the signing of 18 project cooperation agreements with a total planned investment of 24.58 billion yuan [3]. - The industry is witnessing a robust development of a comprehensive new energy storage system, with expectations of doubling large-scale storage capacity in the next two and a half years due to favorable policies [4]. Group 3: ETF and Index Insights - The Central State-Owned Enterprise Modern Energy ETF has seen a significant growth in scale, increasing by 2.11 million yuan over the past year, ranking in the top third among comparable funds [4]. - The index tracks 50 listed companies involved in modern energy sectors, with the top ten weighted stocks accounting for 48.28% of the index [4].

Core Insights - The core equipment provided by Tianhua Chemical Machinery and Automation Research Design Institute has been successfully operating in Sinopec Yizheng Chemical Fiber's PTA production facility, which is the largest single-unit PTA production facility globally [1][2] - The facility has been running stably for 18 months since its commissioning in April 2024, achieving or exceeding all performance indicators [1] - The production process utilizes advanced "short-flow, green, and intelligent" technology, significantly reducing energy consumption and emissions compared to traditional PTA production methods [1] Equipment and Technology - Tianhua's CTA and PTA rotary pressure filters have shortened the production process significantly, saving 20% in space and reducing investment costs by approximately 15% [1] - The energy consumption of the CTA product recovery unit has decreased by about 75%, enhancing the economic viability of the facility [1] - The collaboration of pressure filtration and pressure distillation technologies has addressed traditional issues of high water consumption and wastewater generation, with desalinated water consumption reduced by 95% and wastewater volume decreased by 70% [1] Energy Efficiency - The overall energy consumption of the facility has been reduced from 100 kg standard oil per ton to 20 kg standard oil per ton, representing an 80% decrease compared to traditional processes [1] - This reflects the advanced manufacturing concept of "low-carbon, efficient, and economical" [1] Industry Impact - Tianhua's core equipment has also been adopted in the 3 million ton PTA facility of Dushan Energy, with further upgrades to the rotary pressure filter technology, making it the largest in the world [2] - This advancement is expected to enhance the level of PTA production technology and equipment in China [2]

Market Overview - On September 17, the oil service engineering sector rose by 0.63% compared to the previous trading day, with Renji Co., Ltd. leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3876.34, up 0.37%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13215.46, up 1.16% [1] Stock Performance - Key stocks in the oil service engineering sector showed varied performance, with Renji Co., Ltd. closing at 7.58, up 4.12%, and Tongyuan Petroleum at 5.93, up 1.72% [1] - Other notable performers included Zhongyou Engineering at 3.57, up 1.13%, and Haiyou Development at 3.93, up 0.77% [1] Trading Volume and Value - Renji Co., Ltd. had a trading volume of 334,400 shares, with a transaction value of 253 million yuan [1] - Tongyuan Petroleum recorded a trading volume of 1,498,200 shares, with a transaction value of 901 million yuan [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The oil service engineering sector experienced a net outflow of 32.45 million yuan from institutional investors, while retail investors saw a net inflow of 49.81 million yuan [2] - The overall capital flow indicates a mixed sentiment, with institutional investors withdrawing funds while retail investors increased their positions [2] Individual Stock Capital Flow - Renji Co., Ltd. saw a net inflow of 15.37 million yuan from institutional investors, while it experienced a net outflow of 12.80 million yuan from speculative funds [3] - Other stocks like Beiken Energy and Haiyou Engineering also had significant net inflows from retail investors, indicating strong retail interest [3]

以9月15日收盘价计算，中石化油服目前市盈率（TTM）约22.03倍，市净率（TTM）约1.49倍，市销率（TTM）约0.17倍。 市净率(LF)历史分位(%) (100 90 87a87 80 80x24 71x65 74:39 70 68x85 6764 60 56.87 50 40 30 20 10 0 2019-12-37 1 1-12-37 : 2-12-37 J-12-37 制图数据来自恒生聚源数据库 公司经营范围包括施工总承包、专业承包、劳务分包；建设工程项目管理；为陆上和海洋石油和天然气的开采提供服务；工程和技术研究与试验发展；建筑 工程准备；销售机械设备、五金交电、计算机、软件及辅助设备；机械设备租赁；能源矿产地质勘查、固体矿产地质勘查：地质勘查技术服务；石油、天然 气和矿产能源项目的投资：组织具有制造经营项目的企业制造金属结构、金属工具、金属压力容器、通用仪器仪表、专用仪器仪表、化学试剂、化学助剂、 专项化学用品(包括油田化学品)和矿山、冶金、建筑专用设备；组织具有对外承包工程许可的企业承包境外石油工程、天然气工程、化工工程、桥梁工程、 公路工程、房屋建筑工程、水利水电工程、市政公用工程、 ...

Market Overview - The oil service engineering sector experienced a decline of 0.46% on September 16, with Tongyuan Petroleum leading the drop [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3861.87, up 0.04%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13063.97, up 0.45% [1] Individual Stock Performance - Key stocks in the oil service engineering sector showed mixed performance, with Huibo Yin closing at 3.24, up 0.93%, and Beiken Energy closing at 10.56, down 1.68% [1][2] - The trading volume and turnover for notable stocks included: - Huibo Yin: 482,900 shares, turnover of 155 million yuan - Shihua Oil Service: 1,015,700 shares, turnover of 216 million yuan - Potential Energy: 55,400 shares, turnover of 112 million yuan [1][2] Capital Flow Analysis - The oil service engineering sector saw a net outflow of 198 million yuan from institutional investors, while retail investors contributed a net inflow of 153 million yuan [2][3] - Notable capital flows for specific stocks included: - Zhongyou Engineering: Institutional net inflow of 499,300 yuan, retail net inflow of 2,545,200 yuan - Beiken Energy: Institutional net outflow of 17,508,300 yuan, retail net inflow of 24,413,100 yuan [3]

( 股票代號 A 股：600871； H 股：1033) 2025 半年度報告 半年度報告 重要提示 一、本公司董事會、監事會及董事、監事、高級管理人員保證半年度報告內容的真實性、準確性、完整 性，不存在虛假記載、誤導性陳述或重大遺漏，並承擔個別和連帶的法律責任。 二、 2025年半年度報告已經本公司第十一屆董事會第九次會議審議通過。本公司共有6位董事親自出席了 本次董事會會議，董事長吳柏志先生因公請假，委託董事張建闊先生出席會議並行使權利。 三、本公司按照中國企業會計準則及按照國際財務報告會計準則編製的2025年半年度財務報告均未經審 計；但本公司按國際財務報告會計準則編製的2025年半年度財務報告已經香港立信德豪會計師事務所 有限公司審閱。 四、本公司董事長吳柏志先生、總經理張建闊先生、總會計師程中義先生、財務資產部經理張雪平女士聲 明：保證半年度報告中財務報告的真實、準確、完整。 五、根據《公司章程》，董事會決議不派發截至2025年12月31日止年度之半年度現金股利，亦不進行資本 公積金轉增股本。 六、本公司有關未來發展戰略和經營計劃的前瞻性陳述並不構成本公司對投資者的實質承諾，請投資者注 意投資風險。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Sinopec Oilfield Service Corporation (石化油服) has secured significant contracts, indicating strong growth in both domestic and international markets, with a focus on technological innovation and research investment [1][4][11]. Group 1: Contract Wins and Financial Performance - On September 12, 2025, Sinopec Oilfield Service announced that its subsidiary won a contract worth 858 million yuan for a natural gas pipeline project, which represents approximately 1.06% of the company's projected revenue for 2024 [1][4]. - In the first half of 2025, the company signed new contracts totaling 63.67 billion yuan, marking a 3.2% year-on-year increase, with overseas contracts contributing 19.62 billion yuan, a 71.8% increase compared to the previous year [2][7]. - The company has shown consistent revenue and profit growth since 2021, with net profit increasing from 180 million yuan in 2021 to 632 million yuan in 2024, and further rising to 492 million yuan in the first half of 2025 [3][13]. Group 2: Research and Development - Sinopec Oilfield Service has invested over 20 billion yuan annually in research and development for the past two years, with total R&D investment exceeding 92 billion yuan from 2020 to 2024 [2][11]. - The company has applied for 540 patents in the first half of 2025, including 341 invention patents, showcasing its commitment to technological advancement [12]. - The company has developed key technologies, such as the "Idrilling" system, which has improved drilling efficiency, reducing average drilling time by 12.7% and increasing drilling speed by 19.4% [12][13]. Group 3: Market Expansion - Sinopec Oilfield Service operates in over 20 provinces in China and provides services in 29 countries and regions internationally, highlighting its extensive market reach [2][11]. - The revenue from overseas markets is becoming increasingly significant, accounting for 25.04% of total revenue in the first half of 2025, up from 20.12% in 2023 [9][10].

Core Viewpoint - The oil and gas industry has achieved significant exploration breakthroughs, with domestic oil and gas reserves expected to increase, benefiting oil service companies as the country deepens its reserve and production strategies [4]. Group 1: Exploration and Production Breakthroughs - The Ministry of Natural Resources announced major breakthroughs in energy mineral exploration, discovering 10 large oil fields and 19 large gas fields during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [4]. - New oil and gas reserves have significantly increased, supporting stable oil production of 200 million tons and natural gas production exceeding 240 billion cubic meters [4]. - From 2019 to 2024, China's crude oil production is expected to grow at a CAGR of 2.2%, while natural gas production is projected to grow at a CAGR of 7.3% [4]. Group 2: Capital Expenditure Trends - Global upstream capital expenditure is projected to decline slightly to around $600 billion in 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 4%, with deepwater investments expected to drop by 6% [5]. - As of July 2025, the average day rate for jack-up rigs is $109,700, a 5.9% increase year-on-year, while semi-submersible rigs average $279,600, up 11.5% year-on-year, both at their highest levels since 2022 [5]. Group 3: Oil Service Companies' Performance - In the first half of 2025, major oil service companies benefited from the ongoing domestic "reserve and production increase" strategy and the gradual release of overseas business performance [6]. - CNOOC's oil service subsidiary reported a 23.3% year-on-year increase in net profit, while other companies like CNOOC Engineering and CNOOC Development saw net profit increases of 13.1% and a 27% rise in gross profit, respectively [6]. - The gross profit margins for CNOOC's oil service companies improved year-on-year, indicating a continuous enhancement in operational quality [6]. Group 4: International Competitiveness - In the first half of 2025, the gross profit margins of international oil service giants Schlumberger, Halliburton, and Baker Hughes decreased compared to their 2024 annual levels, while CNOOC's subsidiaries showed improvements [8]. - The annualized ROE for CNOOC's oil service companies remained resilient, with slight increases compared to 2024, indicating a potential enhancement in international competitiveness [8].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the oil and gas industry [6] Core Viewpoints - The oil and gas industry has achieved significant exploration breakthroughs, with the oil service sector expected to benefit from the ongoing domestic reserve increase and production actions [10][11] - The "Three Barrel Oil" companies have significantly increased capital expenditures from 2020 to 2023, and are expected to maintain high levels in 2024 and 2025, which will benefit their affiliated oil service companies [11][12] - Global upstream capital expenditures are projected to decline slightly in 2025, but domestic investment is expected to remain high due to supportive policies [12] - The oil service sector's performance has improved, with major companies showing resilience in profitability despite falling oil prices [21][26] Summary by Sections Oil and Gas Breakthroughs - The Ministry of Natural Resources announced major breakthroughs in energy mineral exploration, including the discovery of 10 large oil fields and 19 large gas fields during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [10] - New geological reserves of over 300 billion cubic meters have been confirmed in the Ordos Basin alone, supporting stable oil production of 200 million tons and natural gas production exceeding 240 billion cubic meters [10][11] Capital Expenditure Trends - The "Three Barrel Oil" companies plan to invest approximately 210 billion, 72.9 billion, and 130 billion yuan in upstream capital expenditures for 2025, reflecting a 6% decrease from 2024 but still maintaining high levels [11][12] - Global upstream exploration and development spending is expected to be around 600 billion USD in 2025, a 4% year-on-year decline, with deepwater investments projected to decrease by 6% [12] Oil Service Sector Performance - In the first half of 2025, major oil service companies reported significant profit increases, with CNOOC Services' net profit rising by 23.3% and CNOOC Development's by 13.1% [21] - The gross profit margins of key oil service companies have improved, with CNOOC Services, CNOOC Engineering, and CNOOC Development showing increases compared to the previous year [21][26] International Competitiveness - The international competitiveness of domestic oil service companies is expected to improve, as their return on equity (ROE) has shown resilience compared to major international competitors [26] - The gross profit margins of domestic oil service companies have increased, while international competitors have experienced declines in their margins [26] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests a positive outlook for the "Three Barrel Oil" companies and the oil service sector, as well as for leading companies in the refining and chemical sectors [5]